1 | // **************************************************************************
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2 | /** @class FitsFile
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3 |
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4 | @brief FITS writter for the FACT project.
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5 |
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6 | The FactFits class is able to open, manage and update FITS files.
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7 |
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8 | The file columns should be given to the class before the file is openned. Once
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9 | a file has been created, the structure of its columns cannot be changed. Only
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10 | row can be added.
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11 |
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12 | This class relies on the CCfits and CFitsIO packages.
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13 |
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14 | */
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15 | // **************************************************************************
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16 | #include "FitsFile.h"
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17 |
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18 | using namespace std;
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19 | using namespace CCfits;
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20 |
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21 | bool FitsFile::WriteDefaultKeys(const string &prgname, float version)
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22 | {
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23 | if (!fTable)
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24 | return false;
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25 |
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26 | try
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27 | {
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28 | const Time now;
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29 | WriteKey("TELESCOP", "FACT", "Telescope that acquired this data");
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30 | WriteKey("PACKAGE", PACKAGE_NAME, "Package name");
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31 | WriteKey("VERSION", PACKAGE_VERSION, "Package description");
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32 | WriteKey("CREATOR", prgname, "Program that wrote this file");
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33 | WriteKey("EXTREL", version, "Release Number");
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34 | WriteKey("COMPILED", __DATE__ " " __TIME__, "Compile time");
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35 | WriteKey("REVISION", REVISION, "SVN revision");
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36 | WriteKey("ORIGIN", "FACT", "Institution that wrote the file");
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37 | WriteKey("DATE", now.Iso(), "File creation date");
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38 | WriteKey("NIGHT", now.NightAsInt(), "Night as int");
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39 | WriteKey("TIMESYS", "UTC", "Time system");
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40 | WriteKey("TIMEUNIT", "d", "Time given in days w.r.t. to MJDREF");
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41 | WriteKey("MJDREF", 40587, "Store times in UNIX time (for convenience, seconds since 1970/1/1)");
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42 |
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43 | //WriteKey("CONTACT", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT, "Current package maintainer");
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44 | //WriteKey("URL", PACKAGE_URL, "Current repositiory location");
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45 | }
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46 | catch (const CCfits::FitsException &e)
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47 | {
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48 | Error("CCfits::Table::addKey failed for '"+fTable->name()+"' in '"+fFile->name()+"': "+e.message());
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49 | return false;
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50 | }
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51 |
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52 | return true;
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53 | }
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54 |
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55 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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56 | //
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57 | //! Add a new column to the vectors storing the column data.
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58 | //! @param names the vector of string storing the columns names
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59 | //! @param types the vector of string storing the FITS data format
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60 | //! @param numElems the number of elements in this column
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61 | //! @param type the char describing the FITS data format
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62 | //! @param name the name of the particular column to be added.
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63 | //
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64 | void FitsFile::AddColumn(char type, const string &name, int numElems, const string &unit)
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65 | {
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66 | fColNames.push_back(name);
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67 | fColUnits.push_back(unit);
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68 |
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69 | ostringstream str;
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70 | if (numElems != 1)
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71 | str << numElems;
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72 |
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73 | switch (toupper(type))
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74 | {
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75 | case 'B': str << 'L'; break; // logical
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76 | case 'C': str << 'B'; break; // byte
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77 | case 'S': str << 'I'; break; // short
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78 | case 'I': str << 'J'; break; // int
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79 | case 'X': str << 'K'; break; // long long
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80 | case 'F': str << 'E'; break; // float
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81 | case 'D': str << 'D'; break; // double
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | fColTypes.push_back(str.str());
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85 | }
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86 |
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87 | void FitsFile::AddColumn(const string &name, const string &format, const string &unit)
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88 | {
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89 | fColNames.push_back(name);
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90 | fColUnits.push_back(unit);
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91 | fColTypes.push_back(format);
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | bool FitsFile::OpenFile(const string &filename, bool allow_open)
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95 | {
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96 | if (fFile || fTable)
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97 | {
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98 | Error("FitsFile::OpenFile - File already open.");
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99 | return false;
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100 | }
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101 | // fFileName = fileName;
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102 | if (!allow_open && access(filename.c_str(), F_OK)==0)
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103 | {
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104 | Error("File '"+filename+"' already existing.");
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105 | return false;
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106 | }
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107 | //create the FITS object
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108 | try
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109 | {
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110 | fFile = new CCfits::FITS(filename, CCfits::RWmode::Write);
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111 | }
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112 | catch (CCfits::FitsException e)
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113 | {
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114 | Error("CCfits::FITS failed for '"+filename+"': "+e.message());
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115 | return false;
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116 | }
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117 | /*
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118 | "SIMPLE = T / file does conform to FITS standard "
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119 | "BITPIX = 8 / number of bits per data pixel "
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120 | "NAXIS = 0 / number of data axes "
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121 | "EXTEND = T / FITS dataset may contain extensions "
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122 | "COMMENT FITS (Flexible Image Transport System) format is defined in 'Astronomy"
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123 | "COMMENT and Astrophysics', volume 376, page 359; bibcode: 2001A&A...376..359H "
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124 | "END ";
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125 | */
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126 |
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127 | fIsOwner = true;
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128 |
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129 | return true;
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | void FitsFile::ResetColumns()
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133 | {
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134 | fColNames.clear();
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135 | fColTypes.clear();
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136 | fColUnits.clear();
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | bool FitsFile::SetFile(CCfits::FITS *file)
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140 | {
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141 | if (!file)
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142 | {
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143 | Error("Fits::SetFile failed: NULL argument.");
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144 | return false;
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 | if (fFile)
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148 | {
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149 | Error("Fits::SetFile failed: File already set.");
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150 | return false;
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | fFile = file;
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154 | fIsOwner = false;
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155 |
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156 | return true;
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157 | }
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158 |
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159 | bool FitsFile::OpenTable(const string &tablename)
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160 | {
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161 | if (!fFile)
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162 | {
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163 | Error("FitsFile::OpenTable - No file open.");
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164 | return false;
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165 | }
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166 | if (fTable)
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167 | {
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168 | Error("FitsFile::OpenTable - Table already open.");
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169 | return false;
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | //actually create the table
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173 | CCfits::Table *table = 0;
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174 | try
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175 | {
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176 | table = fFile->addTable(tablename, 0, fColNames, fColTypes, fColUnits);
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177 | }
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178 | catch (const CCfits::FitsException &e)
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179 | {
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180 | Error("CCfits::Table::addTable failed for '"+tablename+"' in '"+fFile->name()+"': "+e.message());
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181 | return false;
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | if (table->rows() != 0)
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185 | {
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186 | Error("FITS table '"+tablename+"' created in '"+fFile->name()+"' on the fly looks non-empty.");
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187 | return false;
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | // Set this as last - we use it for IsOpen()
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191 | fTable = table;
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192 | fNumRows = 0;
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193 |
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194 | return true;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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198 | //
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199 | //! This looks for a suitable table in the fits file, i.e. that corresponds to the name and column names. (no format check yet)
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200 | //! @param tableName. the base table name to be obtained. If not suitable, numbers are appened to the name
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201 | //! @param allNames. the name of all columns
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202 | //! @param allDataTypes. the data types of all columns
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203 | //! @param allUnits. the units of the columns
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204 | //! @return a pointer to the newly retrieved/created table
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205 | //
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206 | bool FitsFile::OpenNewTable(const string &tableName, int maxtry)
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207 | {
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208 | if (!fFile)
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209 | {
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210 | Error("FitsFile::OpenNewTable - No file open.");
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211 | return false;
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212 | }
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213 |
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214 | if (fTable)
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215 | {
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216 | Error("FitsFile::OpenNewTable - Table already open.");
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217 | return false;
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 | //first, let's check if the table already exist in the file
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221 | fFile->read(vector<string>(1, tableName));
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222 |
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223 | // FIXME: Check for fFile and fTable
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224 | const multimap<string, CCfits::ExtHDU *> &extMap = fFile->extension();
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225 |
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226 | for (int i=0; i<maxtry; i++)
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227 | {
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228 | //if (i==10)
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229 | // fMess->Warn("Already 10 different tables with different formats exist in this file. Please consider re-creating the file entirely (i.e. delete it please)");
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230 |
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231 | ostringstream str;
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232 | str << tableName;
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233 | if (i != 0)
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234 | str << "-" << i;
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235 |
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236 | const string tname = str.str();
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237 |
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238 | const multimap<string,CCfits::ExtHDU*>::const_iterator it = extMap.find(tname);
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239 |
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240 | //current table name does not exist yet. return its associated fits table newly created
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241 | if (it == extMap.end())
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242 | {
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243 | // What is this for?
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244 | //for (multimap<string, CCfits::ExtHDU*>::const_iterator it=extMap.begin();
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245 | // it!= extMap.end(); it++)
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246 | // fMess->Debug(it->first);
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247 |
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248 | return OpenTable(tname);
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249 | }
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250 |
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251 | CCfits::Table *table = dynamic_cast<CCfits::Table*>(it->second);
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252 |
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253 | // something wrong happened while getting the table pointer
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254 | if (!table)
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255 | {
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256 | Error("HDU '"+tname+"' found in file, but it is not a proper CCfits::Table.");
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257 | return false;
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | //now check that the table columns are the same
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261 | //as the service columns
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262 | table->makeThisCurrent();
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263 |
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264 | // FIXME: To be checked...
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265 | /*
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266 | const map<string, Column*> cMap = table->column();
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267 | for (vector<string>::const_iterator ii=fFile->fColNames;
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268 | ii!=fFile->fColNames.end(); ii++)
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269 | if (cMap.find(*ii) == cMap.end())
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270 | continue;
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271 | */
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272 |
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273 | fNumRows = table->rows();
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274 |
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275 | // ----------- This is just a simple sanity check ----------
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276 |
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277 | // This is not necessary this is done already in
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278 | // findSuitableTable (either directly or indirectly through OpenTable)
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279 | // fFile->fTable->makeThisCurrent();
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280 |
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281 | //If the file already existed, then we must load its data to memory before writing to it.
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282 | if (fNumRows>0)
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283 | {
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284 | CCfits::BinTable* bTable = dynamic_cast<CCfits::BinTable*>(table);
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285 | if (!bTable)
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286 | {
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287 | Error("Table '"+tableName+"' found in '"+fFile->name()+"' is not a binary table.");
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288 | return false;
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289 | }
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290 |
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291 | //read the table binary data.
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292 | vector<string> colName;
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293 | bTable->readData(true, colName);
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294 |
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295 | // double check that the data was indeed read from the disk.
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296 | // Go through the fTable instead as colName is empty (yes, it is !)
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297 | const map<string,CCfits::Column*> &cMap = table->column();
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298 |
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299 | //check that the existing columns are the same as the ones we want to write
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300 | for (map<string, CCfits::Column*>::const_iterator mapIt = cMap.begin(); mapIt != cMap.end(); mapIt++)
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301 | {
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302 | bool found = false;
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303 | for (unsigned int ii=0;ii<fColNames.size();ii++)
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304 | {
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305 | if (mapIt->first == fColNames[ii])
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306 | {
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307 | found = true;
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308 | if (mapIt->second->format() != fColTypes[ii])
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309 | {
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310 | Error("Column "+fColNames[ii]+" has wrong format ("+fColTypes[ii]+" vs "+mapIt->second->format()+" in file)");
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311 | return false;
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312 | }
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313 | }
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314 | }
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315 | if (!found)
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316 | {
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317 | Error("Column "+mapIt->first+" only exist in written file");
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318 | return false;
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319 | }
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320 | }
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321 | //now we know that all the file's columns are requested. Let's do it the other way around
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322 | for (unsigned int ii=0;ii<fColNames.size();ii++)
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323 | {
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324 | bool found = false;
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325 | for (map<string, CCfits::Column*>::const_iterator mapIt = cMap.begin(); mapIt != cMap.end(); mapIt++)
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326 | {
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327 | if (fColNames[ii] == mapIt->first)
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328 | {
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329 | found = true;
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330 | if (fColTypes[ii] != mapIt->second->format())
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331 | {
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332 | Error("Column "+fColNames[ii]+" has wrong format ("+fColTypes[ii]+" vs "+mapIt->second->format()+" in file)");
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333 | return false;
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334 | }
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335 | }
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336 | }
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337 | if (!found)
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338 | {
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339 | Error("Column "+fColNames[ii]+" only exist in requested description");
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340 | return false;
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341 | }
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342 | }
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343 |
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344 | for (map<string,CCfits::Column*>::const_iterator cMapIt = cMap.begin();
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345 | cMapIt != cMap.end(); cMapIt++)
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346 | {
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347 | if (!cMapIt->second->isRead())
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348 | {
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349 | Error("Reading column '"+cMapIt->first+"' back from '"+fFile->name()+"' failed.");
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350 | return false;
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351 | }
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352 | }
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353 | }
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354 |
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355 | // Set this as last - we use it for IsOpen()
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356 | fTable = table;
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357 |
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358 | return true;
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359 | }
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360 |
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361 | ostringstream str;
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362 | str << "FitsFile::OpenNewTable failed - more than " << maxtry << " tables tried." << endl;
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363 | Error(str);
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364 |
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365 | return false;
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366 | }
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367 |
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368 | bool FitsFile::AddRow()
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369 | {
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370 | if (!fFile || !fTable)
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371 | {
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372 | Error("FitsFile::AddRow - No table open.");
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373 | return false;
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374 | }
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375 |
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376 | //insert a new row (1==number of rows to insert)
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377 | int status(0);
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378 | fits_insert_rows(fFile->fitsPointer(), fNumRows, 1, &status);
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379 |
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380 | // Status is also directly returned, but we need to give the
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381 | // pointer anyway
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382 | if (status)
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383 | {
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384 | char text[30];//max length of cfitsio error strings (from doc)
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385 | fits_get_errstatus(status, text);
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386 |
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387 | ostringstream str;
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388 | str << "Inserting row " << fNumRows << " failed in '"+fFile->name()+"': " << text << " (fits_insert_rows,rc=" << status << ")";
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389 | Error(str);
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390 |
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391 | return false;
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392 | }
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393 |
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394 | fNumRows++;
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395 | fCursor = 1;
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396 |
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397 | return true;
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398 | }
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399 |
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400 | bool FitsFile::WriteData(size_t &start, const void *ptr, size_t size)
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401 | {
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402 | if (!fFile || !fTable)
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403 | {
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404 | Error("FitsFile::AddRow - No table open.");
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405 | return false;
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406 | }
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407 |
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408 | int status = 0;
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409 | fits_write_tblbytes(fFile->fitsPointer(), fNumRows, start, size,
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410 | (unsigned char*)ptr, &status);
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411 |
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412 | // Status is also directly returned, but we need to give the
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413 | // pointer anyway
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414 | if (status)
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415 | {
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416 | char text[30];//max length of cfitsio error strings (from doc)
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417 | fits_get_errstatus(status, text);
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418 |
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419 | ostringstream str;
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420 | str << "Writing row " << fNumRows << " failed in '"+fFile->name()+"': " << text << " (file_write_tblbytes,rc=" << status << ")";
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421 | Error(str);
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422 | }
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423 |
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424 | start += size;
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425 | return status==0;
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426 | }
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427 |
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428 | void FitsFile::Close()
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429 | {
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430 | if (!fFile)
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431 | return;
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432 |
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433 | if (fIsOwner)
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434 | {
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435 | const string name = fFile->name();
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436 | delete fFile;
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437 | }
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438 |
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439 | //WARNING: do NOT delete the table as it gets deleted by the
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440 | // fFile object
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441 | fFile = NULL;
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442 | fTable = NULL;
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443 | }
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444 |
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445 | void FitsFile::Flush()
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446 | {
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447 | if (!fFile)
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448 | return;
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449 |
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450 | int status = 0;
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451 | fits_flush_file(fFile->fitsPointer(), &status);
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452 |
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453 | if (status)
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454 | {
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455 | char text[30];
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456 | fits_get_errstatus(status, text);
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457 |
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458 | ostringstream str;
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459 | str << "Flushing file " << fFile->name() << " failed: " << text << " (fits_flush_file, rc=" << status << ")";
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460 | Error(str);
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461 | }
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462 | }
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463 | size_t FitsFile::GetDataSize() const
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464 | {
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465 | size_t size = 0;
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466 |
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467 | for (vector<string>::const_iterator it=fColTypes.begin();
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468 | it!=fColTypes.end(); it++)
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469 | {
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470 | size_t id=0;
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471 |
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472 | int n=1;
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473 | try { n = stoi(*it, &id); }
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474 | catch (const exception&) { }
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475 |
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476 | if (n==0)
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477 | continue;
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478 |
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479 | switch ((*it)[id])
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480 | {
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481 | case 'L':
|
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482 | case 'A': size += n*1; break; // ascii
|
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483 | case 'B': size += n*1; break; // logical/byte
|
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484 | case 'I': size += n*2; break; // short
|
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485 | case 'J': size += n*4; break; // int
|
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486 | case 'K': size += n*8; break; // long long
|
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487 | case 'E': size += n*4; break; // float
|
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488 | case 'D': size += n*8; break; // double
|
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489 | default:
|
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490 | throw runtime_error("FitsFile::GetDataSize - id not known.");
|
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491 | }
|
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492 | }
|
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493 |
|
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494 | return size;
|
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495 | }
|
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