1 | /* ======================================================================== *\
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2 | !
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3 | ! *
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4 | ! * This file is part of MARS, the MAGIC Analysis and Reconstruction
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5 | ! * Software. It is distributed to you in the hope that it can be a useful
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6 | ! * and timesaving tool in analysing Data of imaging Cerenkov telescopes.
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7 | ! * It is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
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8 | ! *
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9 | ! * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
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10 | ! * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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11 | ! * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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12 | ! * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
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13 | ! * in supporting documentation. It is provided "as is" without express
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14 | ! * or implied warranty.
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15 | ! *
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16 | !
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17 | !
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18 | ! Author(s): Thomas Bretz, 1/2004 <mailto:tbretz@astro.uni-wuerzburg.de>
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19 | ! Markus Gaug, 3/2004 <mailto:markus@ifae.es>
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20 | !
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21 | ! Copyright: MAGIC Software Development, 2000-2004
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22 | !
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23 | !
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24 | \* ======================================================================== */
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25 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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26 | //
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27 | // MBadPixelsPix
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28 | //
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29 | // The bits of an integer array fInfo are used to declare and inform about
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30 | // possible defects in a pixel. Default and absence of defects create an array
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31 | // of zeros.
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32 | //
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33 | // The first index (fInfo[0]) holds general information which is coded as follows:
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34 | // * BIT(1): Unsuitable Run: The pixel is not suited for analysis for the entire run
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35 | // * BIT(2): Unsuitable Evt: The pixel is not suited for analysis for the current event
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36 | // * BIT(3): Unreliable Run: The pixel can in principle be used for analysis, although
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37 | // previous analysis steps have yielded certain inconsistencies
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38 | //
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39 | // These bits can be called with the enum MBadPixelsPix::UnsuitableTupe_t in combination
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40 | // with the function IsUnsuitable(MBadPixelsPix::UnsuitableTupe_t), e.g.
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41 | // MBadPixelsPix::IsUnsuitalbe(MBadPixelsPix::kUnsuitableRun) asks if the first bit is set.
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42 | //
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43 | // The second index (fInfo[1]) hold information acquired during the calibration. The bits
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44 | // are coded in the following form:
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45 | //
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46 | //
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47 | // * Set bits leading to an unsuitable flag:
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48 | //
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49 | // BIT(7 ): kLoGainSaturation : The Low Gain signals were saturated during calibration
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50 | // BIT(8 ): kChargeIsPedestal : The calibration signal contained only pedestals - presumably dead pixel
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51 | // BIT(12): kMeanTimeInFirstBin : The signal has its mean maximum in the first used FADC slice - signal extractor bad
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52 | // BIT(13): kMeanTimeInLast2Bins : The signal has its mean maximum in the last two used FADC slice - signal extractor bad
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53 | // BIT(14): kDeviatingNumPhes : The calculated number of phes deviates by more than +6-5.5 sigma of the phes mean of the same area idx.
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54 | // BIT(19): kHiGainOverFlow : The Hi-Gain calibration histogram showed overflow in more than 0.5% of the events
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55 | // BIT(20): kLoGainOverFlow : The Lo-Gain calibration histogram showed overflow in more than 0.5% of the events
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56 | // BIT(23): kDeadPedestalRms : The pedestal RMS was 4.5 sigma below or 25 sigma above the average per area idx.
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57 | // BIT(24): kFluctuatingArivalTimes: The RMS of the position of the pulse maximum is larger than 3.5 FADC slices.
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58 | // BIT(24): kLoGainBlackout : A high gain saturated pixel had too many blackout events in the low gain
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59 | //
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60 | //
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61 | // * Set bits leading to an unreliable flag:
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62 | //
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63 | // BIT(1 ): kHiGainNotFitted : Any High Gain signal is calibrated without a Gauss Fit to the signal distribution
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64 | // BIT(2 ): kLoGainNotFitted : Any Low Gain signal is calibrated without a Gauss Fit to the signal distribution
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65 | // BIT(3 ): kRelTimeNotFitted : Any High Gain signal's arrival times are calibrated without a Gauss Fit
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66 | // BIT(4 ): kHiGainOscillating : The High Gain signals fourier transform showed abnormal behavior
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67 | // BIT(5 ): kLoGainOscillating : The Low Gain signals fourier transform showed abnormal behavior
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68 | // BIT(6 ): kRelTimeOscillating : The High Gain arrival times fourier transform showed abnormal behavior
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69 | // BIT(11): kChargeSigmaNotValid : The sigma of the signal distribution is smaller than the pedestal RMS - presumably a pixel with a star in its FOV only during the pedestal taking
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70 | // BIT(16): kDeviatingFFactor : The calculated overall F-Factor deviates too much from the mean - inconsistency
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71 | // BIT(15): kDeviatingNumPhots : The calculated number of calibrated photons deviates too much from the mean - inconsistency
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72 | //
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73 | //
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74 | // * Set bits leading to not useable low-gain signal:
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75 | //
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76 | // BIT(17): kConversionHiLoNotValid: The inter-calibration constant between Hi-Gain and Low Gain does not exist.
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77 | //
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78 | // These bits can be called with the enum MBadPixelsPix::UncalibratedType_t in combination
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79 | // with the function IsUncalibrated(MBadPixelsPix::UncalibratedTupe_t), e.g.
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80 | // MBadPixelsPix::IsUncalibrated(MBadPixelsPix::kHiGainNotCalibrated) asks if the Hi Gain signal
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81 | // could be calibrated.
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82 | //
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83 | // The third index (fInfo[2]) holds information about possible hardware mulfunctionning. The bits
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84 | // are coded in the following form:
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85 | // BIT(1 ): kHVNotNominal : The HV deviates more than 3% from the nominal value.
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86 | //
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87 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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88 | #include "MBadPixelsPix.h"
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89 |
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90 | #include "MLog.h"
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91 | #include "MLogManip.h"
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92 |
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93 | ClassImp(MBadPixelsPix);
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94 |
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95 | using namespace std;
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96 |
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97 | const Int_t MBadPixelsPix::fgRunMask =
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98 | MBadPixelsPix::kUnsuitableRun |
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99 | MBadPixelsPix::kUnreliableRun;
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100 |
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101 | // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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102 | //
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103 | // Initialize Pixel to be Ok.
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104 | //
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105 | MBadPixelsPix::MBadPixelsPix(const char* name, const char* title)
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106 | {
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107 | fName = name ? name : "MBadPixelsPix";
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108 | fTitle = title ? title : "Container storing bad pixel information for a single pixel";
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109 |
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110 | fInfo.Set(3);
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111 |
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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115 | //
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116 | // Invalidate all bits which are not run-wise. This will be called for
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117 | // all entries in the parameter list, just before each time the task-list
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118 | // is executed.
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119 | //
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120 | void MBadPixelsPix::Reset()
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121 | {
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122 | fInfo[0] &= fgRunMask;
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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126 | //
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127 | // Invalidate values (set=0 which mean Pixel OK)
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128 | //
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129 | void MBadPixelsPix::Clear(Option_t *o)
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130 | {
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131 | if (TString(o).IsNull())
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132 | {
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133 | fInfo[1] &= BIT(0);
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134 | fInfo[0] = fInfo[1] ? kUnsuitableRun : 0;
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135 | fInfo[2] = 0;
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136 | }
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137 | else
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138 | fInfo.Reset(0);
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139 | }
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140 |
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141 | // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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142 | //
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143 | // Merge (bitwise or) the information in pix into this pixel.
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144 | //
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145 | void MBadPixelsPix::Merge(const MBadPixelsPix &pix)
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146 | {
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147 | const Int_t n = pix.fInfo.GetSize();
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148 | if (n>fInfo.GetSize())
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149 | fInfo.Set(n);
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150 |
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151 | for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
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152 | fInfo[i] |= pix.fInfo[i];
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 |
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156 | /****************************************************************************
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157 | This is a collection of possible defects for later use
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158 | ****************************************************************************/
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159 |
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160 | /*
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161 | 1 PMT defective.
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162 | 2 Preamplifier defective.
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163 | 3 Optical link defective.
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164 | 4 HV cannot be set.
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165 | 7 HV unstable.
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166 | 5 HV readout defective.
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167 | 8 DC unstable.
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168 | 6 DC readout defective.
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169 | 9 Discriminator threshold cannot be set.
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170 | 10 Trigger delay cannot be set.
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171 | 11 Discriminator gives no output.
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172 | <-? 12 Pixel out of L1T.
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173 | 13 FADC defective.
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174 | 14 FADC board digital information defective.
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175 | */
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176 |
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177 | /*
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178 | 1 Pixel shows no signal
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179 | */
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180 |
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181 | /*
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182 |
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183 | Hardware defects which cannot be detected automatically by software. This might be stored at least in the data-base. I think we should wait until we implement these things...
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184 | Preamplifier defective.
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185 | Optical link defective.
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186 | HV cannot be set.
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187 | HV readout defective.
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188 | DC readout defective.
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189 | Discriminator threshold cannot be set.
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190 | Trigger delay cannot be set.
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191 | Discriminator gives no output.
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192 | FADC defective.
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193 | FADC board digital information defective.
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194 | Pixel out of L1T. (this is an important information, but not necessarily a defect, is it?)
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195 |
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196 | */
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