source: branches/removing_cpp11_features/msimcamera/MSimCamera.cc@ 20095

Last change on this file since 20095 was 18038, checked in by Jens Buss, 10 years ago
Reintegrating branch for feature ResidualTimeSpread into Branch
File size: 18.7 KB
Line 
1/* ======================================================================== *\
2!
3! *
4! * This file is part of CheObs, the Modular Analysis and Reconstruction
5! * Software. It is distributed to you in the hope that it can be a useful
6! * and timesaving tool in analysing Data of imaging Cerenkov telescopes.
7! * It is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
8! *
9! * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
10! * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
11! * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
12! * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
13! * in supporting documentation. It is provided "as is" without express
14! * or implied warranty.
15! *
16!
17!
18! Author(s): Thomas Bretz, 1/2009 <mailto:tbretz@phys.ethz.ch>
19!
20! Copyright: CheObs Software Development, 2000-2013
21!
22!
23\* ======================================================================== */
24
25//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
26//
27// MSimCamera
28//
29// This task initializes the analog channels with analog noise and simulated
30// the analog pulses from the photon signal.
31//
32// Input Containers:
33// MPhotonEvent
34// MPhotonStatistics
35// MRawRunHeader
36//
37// Output Containers:
38// MAnalogChannels
39//
40//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
41#include "MSimCamera.h"
42
43#include <TF1.h>
44#include <TRandom.h> // Needed for TRandom
45
46#include "MLog.h"
47#include "MLogManip.h"
48
49#include "MTruePhotonsPerPixelCont.h"
50
51#include "MSpline3.h"
52#include "MParSpline.h"
53
54#include "MParList.h"
55
56#include "MPhotonEvent.h"
57#include "MPhotonData.h"
58
59#include "MPedestalCam.h"
60#include "MPedestalPix.h"
61
62#include "MAnalogSignal.h"
63#include "MAnalogChannels.h"
64
65#include "MParameters.h"
66
67#include "MMcEvt.hxx" // To be replaced by a CheObs class
68#include "MRawRunHeader.h"
69
70ClassImp(MSimCamera);
71
72using namespace std;
73
74// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
75//
76// Default Constructor.
77//
78MSimCamera::MSimCamera(const char* name, const char *title)
79 : fEvt(0), fStat(0), fRunHeader(0), fElectronicNoise(0), fGain(0),
80 fCamera(0), fMcEvt(0),fCrosstalkCoeffParam(0), fSpline(0), fBaselineGain(kFALSE),
81 fDefaultOffset(-1), fDefaultNoise(-1), fDefaultGain(-1), fACFudgeFactor(0),
82 fACTimeConstant(0)
83
84{
85 fName = name ? name : "MSimCamera";
86 fTitle = title ? title : "Task to simulate the electronic noise and to convert photons into pulses";
87}
88
89// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
90//
91// Search for the necessayr parameter containers.
92// Setup spline for pulse shape.
93//
94Int_t MSimCamera::PreProcess(MParList *pList)
95{
96 fMcEvt = (MMcEvt*)pList->FindCreateObj("MMcEvt");
97 if (!fMcEvt)
98 return kFALSE;
99
100 fCamera = (MAnalogChannels*)pList->FindCreateObj("MAnalogChannels");
101 if (!fCamera)
102 return kFALSE;
103
104 fEvt = (MPhotonEvent*)pList->FindObject("MPhotonEvent");
105 if (!fEvt)
106 {
107 *fLog << err << "MPhotonEvent not found... aborting." << endl;
108 return kFALSE;
109 }
110
111 fStat = (MPhotonStatistics*)pList->FindObject("MPhotonStatistics");
112 if (!fStat)
113 {
114 *fLog << err << "MPhotonStatistics not found... aborting." << endl;
115 return kFALSE;
116 }
117
118 fRunHeader = (MRawRunHeader *)pList->FindObject("MRawRunHeader");
119 if (!fRunHeader)
120 {
121 *fLog << err << "MRawRunHeader not found... aborting." << endl;
122 return kFALSE;
123 }
124 // -------------------------------------------------------------------
125 // Dominik Neise and Sebastian Mueller on fix time offsets:
126 // We obtain the fix temporal offsets for the FACT camera pixels out of
127 // a text file. The textfile must be mentioned in the ceres.rc file.
128 // There are no default offsets on purporse. The filename must be specified
129 // in ceres.rc and the file must be parsed without errors and it must
130 // provide exactly 1440 floating point numbers.
131 fFixTimeOffsetsBetweenPixelsInNs =
132 (MMatrix*)pList->FindObject("MFixTimeOffset");
133 if (!fFixTimeOffsetsBetweenPixelsInNs)
134 {
135 // the key value pair providing the text file is not present in the
136 // environment env.
137 *fLog << err << "In Source: "<< __FILE__ <<" in line: "<< __LINE__;
138 *fLog << " in function: "<< __func__ <<"\n";
139 *fLog << "MFixTimeOffset not found... aborting." << endl;
140 return kFALSE;
141
142 }
143 else if ( fFixTimeOffsetsBetweenPixelsInNs->fM.size() != 1440 )
144 {
145 // The number of time offsets must match the number of pixels in the
146 // FACT camera.
147 *fLog << err << "In Source: "<< __FILE__ <<" in line: "<< __LINE__;
148 *fLog << " in function: "<< __func__ <<"\n";
149 *fLog << "MFixTimeOffset has the wrong dimension! ";
150 *fLog << "There should be "<< 1440 <<" time offsets ";
151 *fLog << "(one for each pixel in FACT) but there are: ";
152 *fLog << fFixTimeOffsetsBetweenPixelsInNs->fM.size() << "! ";
153 *fLog << "... aborting." << endl;
154 return kFALSE;
155 }
156 // Check all entries for inf and nan. Those are not accepted here.
157 for( std::vector< double > row : fFixTimeOffsetsBetweenPixelsInNs->fM ){
158 for( double number : row){
159
160 if( std::isnan(number) || std::isinf(number) ){
161
162 *fLog << err << "In Source: "<< __FILE__ <<" in line: ";
163 *fLog << __LINE__;
164 *fLog << " in function: "<< __func__ <<"\n";
165 *fLog << "There is a non normal number in the fix temporal ";
166 *fLog << "pixel offsets. This is at least one number is ";
167 *fLog << "NaN or Inf. This here is >"<< number;
168 *fLog << "<... aborting." << endl;
169 return kFALSE;
170 }
171 }
172 }
173 // -------------------------------------------------------------------
174/*
175 fPulsePos = (MParameterD*)pList->FindObject("IntendedPulsePos", "MParameterD");
176 if (!fPulsePos)
177 {
178 *fLog << err << "IntendedPulsePos [MParameterD] not found... aborting." << endl;
179 return kFALSE;
180 }
181 */
182 fResidualTimeSpread = (MParameterD*)pList->FindObject("ResidualTimeSpread");
183 if (!fResidualTimeSpread)
184 {
185 *fLog << err << "ResidualTimeSpread [MParameterD] not found... aborting." << endl;
186 return kFALSE;
187 }
188
189 // Create it here to make sure that MGeomApply will set the correct size
190 fElectronicNoise = (MPedestalCam*)pList->FindCreateObj("MPedestalCam", "ElectronicNoise");
191 if (!fElectronicNoise)
192 return kFALSE;
193
194 fGain = (MPedestalCam*)pList->FindCreateObj("MPedestalCam", "Gain");
195 if (!fGain)
196 return kFALSE;
197
198 fAccidentalPhotons = (MPedestalCam*)pList->FindObject("AccidentalPhotonRates","MPedestalCam");
199 if(!fAccidentalPhotons)
200 {
201 *fLog << err << "AccidentalPhotonRates [MPedestalCam] not found... aborting." << endl;
202 return kFALSE;
203 }
204
205 fCrosstalkCoeffParam = (MParameterD*)pList->FindCreateObj("MParameterD","CrosstalkCoeffParam");
206 if (!fCrosstalkCoeffParam)
207 {
208 *fLog << err << "CrosstalkCoeffParam [MParameterD] not found... aborting." << endl;
209 return kFALSE;
210 }
211
212 fTruePhotons = (MTruePhotonsPerPixelCont*)pList->FindCreateObj("MTruePhotonsPerPixelCont");
213 if (!fTruePhotons)
214 {
215 *fLog << err << "MTruePhotonsPerPixelCont not found... aborting." << endl;
216 return kFALSE;
217 }
218
219 MParSpline *pulse = (MParSpline*)pList->FindObject("PulseShape", "MParSpline");
220 if (!pulse)
221 {
222 *fLog << err << "PulseShape [MParSpline] not found... aborting." << endl;
223 return kFALSE;
224 }
225
226// if (fRunHeader->GetFreqSampling()!=1000)
227// {
228// *fLog << err << "ERROR - Sampling frequencies others than 1GHz are not yet supported." << endl;
229// *fLog << warn << "FIXME - SCALE MPulsShape WITH THE SAMPLING FREQUENCY." << endl;
230// return kFALSE;
231// }
232
233 fSpline = pulse->GetSpline();
234 if (!fSpline)
235 {
236 *fLog << err << "No spline initialized." << endl;
237 return kFALSE;
238 }
239
240 // ---------------- Information output ----------------------
241
242 if (fBaselineGain)
243 *fLog << inf << "Gain is also applied to the electronic noise." << endl;
244
245 return kTRUE;
246}
247
248// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
249//
250// FIXME: For now this is a workaround to set a baseline and the
251// electronic (guassian noise)
252//
253Bool_t MSimCamera::ReInit(MParList *plist)
254{
255 for (int i=0; i<fElectronicNoise->GetSize(); i++)
256 {
257 MPedestalPix &ped = (*fElectronicNoise)[i];
258 ped.SetPedestal(fDefaultOffset);
259 if (fDefaultNoise>0)
260 ped.SetPedestalRms(fDefaultNoise);
261
262 ped.SetPedestalABoffset(0);
263 ped.SetNumEvents(0);
264
265
266 MPedestalPix &gain = (*fGain)[i];
267 if (fDefaultGain>0)
268 gain.SetPedestal(fDefaultGain);
269
270 gain.SetPedestalRms(0);
271 gain.SetPedestalABoffset(0);
272 gain.SetNumEvents(0);
273 }
274
275 return kTRUE;
276}
277
278// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
279//
280// fStat->GetMaxIndex must return the maximum index possible
281// (equiv. number of pixels) not just the maximum index stored!
282//
283Int_t MSimCamera::Process()
284{
285 // Calculate start time, end time and corresponding number of samples
286 const Double_t freq = fRunHeader->GetFreqSampling()/1000.;
287
288 // FIXME: Should we use a higher sampling here?
289
290 const Double_t start = fStat->GetTimeFirst()*freq;
291 const Double_t end = fStat->GetTimeLast() *freq;
292
293 const UInt_t nlen = TMath::CeilNint(end-start);
294
295 // Get number of pixels/channels
296 const UInt_t npix = fStat->GetMaxIndex()+1;
297
298 if (npix>(UInt_t)fElectronicNoise->GetSize())
299 {
300 *fLog << err << "ERROR - More indices (" << npix << ") ";
301 *fLog << "assigned than existing in camera (";
302 *fLog << fElectronicNoise->GetSize() << ")!" << endl;
303 return kERROR;
304 }
305
306 const Double_t pl = fSpline->GetXmin()*freq;
307 const Double_t pr = fSpline->GetXmax()*freq;
308
309 // Init the arrays and set the range which will contain valid data
310 fCamera->Init(npix, nlen);
311 fCamera->SetValidRange(TMath::FloorNint(pr), TMath::CeilNint(nlen+pl));
312
313 Double_t timeoffset[npix];
314
315
316 // Add electronic noise to empty channels
317 for (UInt_t i=0; i<npix; i++)
318 {
319
320 // Get the ResidualTimeSpread Parameter
321 const Double_t residualTimeSpread = fResidualTimeSpread->GetVal();
322
323 // Jens Buss on residual time spread:
324 // randomly draw an additional time offset to be added to the arrivaltime
325 // from a gaussian normal distribution with a given standard deviation
326 timeoffset[i] = gRandom->Gaus(0.0, residualTimeSpread);
327 const MPedestalPix &pix = (*fElectronicNoise)[i];
328
329 const Double_t val = pix.GetPedestal();
330 const Double_t rms = pix.GetPedestalRms();
331
332 // FTemme: Implementation of AC-coupling:
333 // to calculate the value of the accoupling per slice I use the
334 // following equation:
335 // accouplingPerSlice = accidentalPhotonRate * (1 + crossTalkProb)
336 // * areaOfOnePulse / samplingRate;
337 // Therefore I need the following variables
338 // Double_t accidentalPhotonRate; // [MHz]
339 // Float_t crossTalkProb; // [1]
340 // Double_t areaOfOnePulse; // [ADC-Counts * s]
341 // Double_t samplingRate; // [slices * MHz]
342
343 // The accidental photon rate is stored in GHz, so we have to multiply
344 // with 1E3 to get MHz:
345 const MPedestalPix &accPhoPix = (*fAccidentalPhotons)[i];
346
347 const Double_t accidentalPhotonRate = accPhoPix.GetPedestal() * 1e3; //[MHz]
348
349 Double_t currentAccidentalPhotonRate = accidentalPhotonRate;
350 if (fACTimeConstant!=0)
351 {
352 const Double_t accidentalPhotons = fACTimeConstant * accidentalPhotonRate;
353 const Double_t sigmaAccidentalPhotons = TMath::Sqrt(accidentalPhotons);
354
355 const Double_t gaus = gRandom->Gaus(accidentalPhotons,sigmaAccidentalPhotons);
356
357 currentAccidentalPhotonRate = gaus / fACTimeConstant;
358 }
359
360 // Get the CrosstalkCoefficient Parameter
361 const Double_t crossTalkProb = fCrosstalkCoeffParam->GetVal();
362
363 // To get the area of one Pulse, I only need to calculate the Integral
364 // of the Pulse Shape, which is stored in fSpline. Because the spline is
365 // normalized to a maximal amplitude of 1.0, I had to multiply it with
366 // the Default gain [ADC-Counts * s]
367 const Double_t areaOfOnePulse = fSpline->Integral() * fDefaultGain;
368
369 // The sampling rate I get from the RunHeader:
370 const Double_t samplingRate = fRunHeader->GetFreqSampling(); // [slices * MHz]
371
372 const Double_t accouplingPerSlice = currentAccidentalPhotonRate
373 * (1 + crossTalkProb + fACFudgeFactor)
374 * areaOfOnePulse / samplingRate;
375
376 // The accoupling is substracted from the timeline by decreasing the
377 // mean of the gaussian noise which is added
378
379 if (!fBaselineGain)
380 {
381 (*fCamera)[i].AddGaussianNoise(rms, val - accouplingPerSlice);
382 continue;
383 }
384 // Sorry, the name "pedestal" is misleading here
385 // FIXME: Simulate gain fluctuations
386 const Double_t gain = (*fGain)[i].GetPedestal();
387
388 // FIXME: We might add the base line here already.
389 // FIXME: How stable is the offset?
390 // FIXME: Should we write a container AppliedGain for MSImTrigger?
391
392 (*fCamera)[i].AddGaussianNoise(rms*gain, (val - accouplingPerSlice)*gain);
393 }
394
395 // FIXME: Simulate correlations with neighboring pixels
396
397 const Int_t num = fEvt->GetNumPhotons();
398
399 // A random shift, uniformely distributed within one slice, to make sure that
400 // the first photon is not always aligned identically with a sample edge.
401 // FIXME: Make it switchable
402 const Float_t rndm = gRandom->Uniform();
403
404 // FIXME: Shell we add a random shift of [0,1] samples per channel?
405 // Or maybe per channel and run?
406
407 Double_t tot = 0;
408
409 for (int i=0 ; i<1440 ; i++)
410 {
411 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_photons_weight)[i] = 0;
412 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_photons_number)[i] = 0;
413 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_mean)[i] = 0;
414 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_variance)[i] = 0;
415 (*fTruePhotons->muon_cherenkov_photons_weight)[i] = 0;
416 (*fTruePhotons->muon_cherenkov_photons_number)[i] = 0;
417 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_min)[i] = 10000;
418 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_max)[i] = 0;
419 (*fTruePhotons->noise_photons_weight)[i] = 0;
420 }
421
422 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
423
424
425 // Simulate pulses
426 for (Int_t i=0; i<num; i++)
427 {
428 const MPhotonData &ph = (*fEvt)[i];
429
430 const UInt_t idx = ph.GetTag();
431 Double_t t = (ph.GetTime()-fStat->GetTimeFirst())*freq+rndm;// - fSpline->GetXmin();
432
433 // Sebastian Mueller and Dominik Neise on fix time offsets:
434 // We add a fix temporal offset to the relative arrival time of the
435 // individual pixel. The offsets are stored in the
436 // fFixTimeOffsetsBetweenPixelsInNs -> fM matrix. We identify the first
437 // column to hold the offsets in ns.
438 t = t + freq*fFixTimeOffsetsBetweenPixelsInNs->fM[idx][0];
439
440 // Jens Buss on residual time spread:
441 // add random time offset to the arrivaltimes
442 t = t + timeoffset[idx];
443
444 // FIXME: Time jitter?
445 // FIXME: Add additional routing here?
446 // FIMXE: How stable is the gain?
447
448 if (ph.GetPrimary()!=MMcEvt::kNightSky && ph.GetPrimary()!=MMcEvt::kArtificial)
449 {
450 tot += ph.GetWeight();
451 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_photons_weight)[idx] += ph.GetWeight();
452 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_photons_number)[idx] += 1;
453
454 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_mean)[idx] += t;
455 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_variance)[idx] += t*t;
456
457 if (ph.GetPrimary()==MMcEvt::kMUON)
458 {
459 (*fTruePhotons->muon_cherenkov_photons_weight)[idx] += ph.GetWeight();
460 (*fTruePhotons->muon_cherenkov_photons_number)[idx] += 1;
461 }
462
463 // find min
464 if (t < (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_min)[idx] )
465 {
466 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_min)[idx] = t;
467 }
468 // find max
469 if (t > (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_max)[idx] )
470 {
471 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_max)[idx] = t;
472 }
473 }
474 else
475 {
476 (*fTruePhotons->noise_photons_weight)[idx] += ph.GetWeight();
477 }
478
479 // Sorry, the name "pedestal" is misleading here
480 // FIXME: Simulate gain fluctuations
481 const Double_t gain = (*fGain)[idx].GetPedestal();
482
483 // === FIXME === FIXME === FIXME === Frequency!!!!
484 (*fCamera)[idx].AddPulse(*fSpline, t, ph.GetWeight()*gain);
485 }
486
487 for (unsigned int i=0 ; i < 1440 ; i++)
488 {
489 float number = (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_photons_number)[i];
490 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_mean)[i] /= number;
491 float mean = (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_mean)[i];
492 float sum_tt = (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_variance)[i];
493 (*fTruePhotons->cherenkov_arrival_time_variance)[i] = (sum_tt / number - mean*mean) /(number - 1);
494 }
495
496 fMcEvt->SetPhotElfromShower(TMath::Nint(tot));
497
498 return kTRUE;
499}
500
501// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
502//
503// BaselineGain: Off
504//
505Int_t MSimCamera::ReadEnv(const TEnv &env, TString prefix, Bool_t print)
506{
507 Bool_t rc = kFALSE;
508 if (IsEnvDefined(env, prefix, "BaselineGain", print))
509 {
510 rc = kTRUE;
511 fBaselineGain = GetEnvValue(env, prefix, "BaselineGain", fBaselineGain);
512 }
513
514 if (IsEnvDefined(env, prefix, "DefaultOffset", print))
515 {
516 rc = kTRUE;
517 fDefaultOffset = GetEnvValue(env, prefix, "DefaultOffset", fDefaultOffset);
518 }
519 if (IsEnvDefined(env, prefix, "DefaultNoise", print))
520 {
521 rc = kTRUE;
522 fDefaultNoise = GetEnvValue(env, prefix, "DefaultNoise", fDefaultNoise);
523 }
524 if (IsEnvDefined(env, prefix, "DefaultGain", print))
525 {
526 rc = kTRUE;
527 fDefaultGain = GetEnvValue(env, prefix, "DefaultGain", fDefaultGain);
528 }
529 if (IsEnvDefined(env, prefix, "ACFudgeFactor", print))
530 {
531 rc = kTRUE;
532 fACFudgeFactor = GetEnvValue(env, prefix, "ACFudgeFactor", fACFudgeFactor);
533 }
534 if (IsEnvDefined(env, prefix, "ACTimeConstant", print))
535 {
536 rc = kTRUE;
537 fACTimeConstant = GetEnvValue(env, prefix, "ACTimeConstant", fACTimeConstant);
538 }
539
540 return rc;
541}
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