1 | /********************************************************************\
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2 |
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3 | HVFeedback.cc
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4 |
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5 | Class handling the feedback of GAPD high voltage
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6 |
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7 | Oliver Grimm
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8 |
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9 | \********************************************************************/
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10 |
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11 | #include "HVFeedback.h"
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12 | #include "PixelMap.h"
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13 |
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14 | #define PIXMAP_LOCATION "../config/PixelMap.txt"
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15 |
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16 | static const char* FBState_Description[] = {
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17 | "Feedback off",
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18 | "Feedback active",
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19 | "Feedback acquiring new targets",
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20 | "Feedback measuring response with first voltage",
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21 | "Feedback measuring response with second voltage"
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22 | };
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23 |
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24 | using namespace std;
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25 |
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26 | //
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27 | // Constructor: Initialise feedback
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28 | //
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29 | HVFeedback::HVFeedback(DAQReadout* DAQClass){
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30 |
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31 | m = DAQClass;
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32 | fNumberOfChannels = m->GetBoard(0)->GetNumberOfChannels();
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33 | fNumberOfChips = m->GetBoard(0)->GetNumberOfChips();
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34 |
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35 | PixMap = new PixelMap(PIXMAP_LOCATION, false);
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36 |
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37 | // Initialise with zero content
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38 | Average = new float [m->NumBoards][kNumberOfChipsMax][kNumberOfChannelsMax]();
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39 | Sigma = new float [m->NumBoards][kNumberOfChipsMax][kNumberOfChannelsMax]();
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40 | Response = new float [m->NumBoards][kNumberOfChipsMax][kNumberOfChannelsMax]();
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41 | Target = new float [m->NumBoards][kNumberOfChipsMax][kNumberOfChannelsMax]();
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42 | Buffer = new float [m->NumBoards][kNumberOfChipsMax][kNumberOfChannelsMax]();
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43 |
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44 | DIMAverage = new float [m->NumBoards][kNumberOfChipsMax][kNumberOfChannelsMax]();
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45 | DIMSigma = new float [m->NumBoards][kNumberOfChipsMax][kNumberOfChannelsMax]();
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46 |
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47 | // Get configuration data
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48 | fLedTrigBoard = atoi(m->GetConfig("TrigBoard").c_str());
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49 | fLedTrigChannel = atoi(m->GetConfig("TrigChannel").c_str());
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50 | fLedTrigChip = atoi(m->GetConfig("TrigChip").c_str());
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51 | fLedTrigSample = atoi(m->GetConfig("TrigSample").c_str());
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52 | fLedTrigThreshold = atoi(m->GetConfig("TrigThreshold").c_str());
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53 | fLedSignalSample = atoi(m->GetConfig("SignalSample").c_str());
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54 | fLedBaselineSample = atoi(m->GetConfig("BaselineSample").c_str());
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55 | fIntHalfWidth = atoi(m->GetConfig("IntHalfWidth").c_str());
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56 | fDefaultNumAverage = atoi(m->GetConfig("DefaultNumAverage").c_str());
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57 |
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58 | vector<string> Token = m->Tokenize(m->GetConfig("DefaultResponse"), " \t");
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59 | unsigned int N = 0;
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60 | for (int i=0; i<m->NumBoards; i++) {
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61 | for (int j=0; j<fNumberOfChips; j++) {
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62 | for (int k=0; k<fNumberOfChannels; k++) {
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63 | if (N < Token.size()) Response[i][j][k] = (float) atof(Token[N++].c_str());
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64 | }
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65 | }
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66 | }
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67 |
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68 | Token = m->Tokenize(m->GetConfig("DefaultTarget"), " \t");
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69 | N = 0;
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70 | for (int i=0; i<m->NumBoards; i++) {
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71 | for (int j=0; j<fNumberOfChips; j++) {
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72 | for (int k=0; k<fNumberOfChannels; k++) {
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73 | if (N < Token.size()) Target[i][j][k] = (float) atof(Token[N++].c_str());
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74 | }
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75 | }
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76 | }
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77 |
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78 | // Provide DIM services
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79 | FeedbackAverage = new DimService ("Feedback/Average", "F", DIMAverage, m->NumBoards*kNumberOfChipsMax*kNumberOfChannelsMax*sizeof(float));
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80 | FeedbackSigma = new DimService ("Feedback/Sigma", "F", DIMSigma, m->NumBoards*kNumberOfChipsMax*kNumberOfChannelsMax*sizeof(float));
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81 | FeedbackResponse = new DimService ("Feedback/Response", "F", Response, m->NumBoards*kNumberOfChipsMax*kNumberOfChannelsMax*sizeof(float));
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82 | FeedbackTarget = new DimService ("Feedback/Target", "F", Target, m->NumBoards*kNumberOfChipsMax*kNumberOfChannelsMax*sizeof(float));
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83 | CountService = new DimService ("Feedback/Count", Count);
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84 | FeedbackState = new DimService ("Feedback/State", "I:1;C", NULL, 0);
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85 |
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86 | // Initial state
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87 | Gain = atof(m->GetConfig("DefaultGain").c_str());
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88 | SetFBMode(FB_Off);
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89 | SetNumAverages(fDefaultNumAverage);
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90 | LastServiceUpdate = 0;
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91 | }
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92 |
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93 | //
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94 | // Destructor
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95 | //
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96 | HVFeedback::~HVFeedback() {
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97 |
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98 | delete FeedbackState;
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99 | delete CountService;
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100 | delete FeedbackAverage;
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101 | delete FeedbackSigma;
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102 | delete FeedbackResponse;
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103 | delete FeedbackTarget;
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104 |
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105 | delete[] Average; delete[] Response;
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106 | delete[] DIMAverage; delete[] DIMSigma;
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107 | delete[] Sigma;
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108 | delete[] Target; delete[] Buffer;
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109 | delete PixMap;
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | //
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113 | // Check if LED trigger present, if yes accumulate feedback data and
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114 | // calculate new high voltages if the required number of events is reached.
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115 | //
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116 | bool HVFeedback::ProcessEvent() {
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117 | int i,j,k,q;
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118 | float Correction, Integral;
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119 |
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120 | // Check for LED trigger channel on given channel and if feedback running
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121 | if (FBMode==FB_Off || m->WaveForm[fLedTrigBoard][fLedTrigChip][fLedTrigChannel][fLedTrigSample] < fLedTrigThreshold) {
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122 | return false;
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | // Calculate average signal of LED pulse as integral of signal
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126 | for (i=m->FirstBoard; i<=m->LastBoard; i++) {
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127 | for (j=0; j<fNumberOfChips; j++) {
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128 | for (k=0; k<fNumberOfChannels; k++) {
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129 | for (Integral=0, q=-fIntHalfWidth; q<=(int) fIntHalfWidth; q++) {
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130 | Integral += (m->WaveForm[i][j][k][fLedSignalSample+q] - m->WaveForm[i][j][k][fLedBaselineSample+q])*m->GetBoard(i)->GetPrecision();
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131 | }
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132 | Integral /= 2*fIntHalfWidth+1;
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133 | Average[i][j][k] += Integral;
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134 | Sigma[i][j][k] += pow(Integral,2);
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135 | }
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136 | }
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | // Update DIM count service regularly
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140 | if (time(NULL)-LastServiceUpdate > 2) {
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141 | LastServiceUpdate = time(NULL);
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142 | CountService->updateService();
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143 | }
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144 | // Check if acquired number of event requires action
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145 | if (++Count<NumAverages) return false;
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146 |
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147 | // Feedback action
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148 | std::stringstream Cmd;
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149 |
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150 | for (i=m->FirstBoard; i<=m->LastBoard; i++) {
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151 | for (j=0; j<fNumberOfChips; j++) {
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152 | for (k=0; k<fNumberOfChannels; k++) {
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153 | // Calculate average
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154 | Average[i][j][k] /= Count;
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155 | Sigma[i][j][k] = sqrt(Sigma[i][j][k]/Count-pow(Average[i][j][k],2))/sqrt(Count);
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156 | DIMAverage[i][j][k] = Average[i][j][k];
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157 | DIMSigma[i][j][k] = Sigma[i][j][k];
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158 |
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159 | switch (FBMode) {
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160 | case FB_Active:
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161 | // Determine correction from response maxtrix and change voltages
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162 | Correction = -(Target[i][j][k] - Average[i][j][k])*Response[i][j][k]*Gain;
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163 | // Limit voltage steps
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164 | if (fabs(Correction) > 0.1) Correction = fabs(Correction)/Correction*0.1; // Limit changes to 100 mV
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165 | // Check if voltage change command possible
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166 | if(Correction==0 || Target[i][j][k]==0 || PixMap->DRS_to_Pixel(i,j,k).empty()) break;
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167 | // Add voltage change command if not too noisy
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168 | if(fabs(Average[i][j][k]) > 2*Sigma[i][j][k]) {
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169 | Cmd << PixMap->DRS_to_Pixel(i,j,k)+" " << std::showpos << Correction << " ";
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170 | }
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171 | break;
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172 |
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173 | case FB_Targets: // Take average as new targets
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174 | Target[i][j][k] = Average[i][j][k];
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175 | break;
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176 |
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177 | case FB_ResponseFirst: // First point of response measurement done
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178 | Buffer[i][j][k] = Average[i][j][k];
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179 | if(!PixMap->DRS_to_Pixel(i,j,k).empty()) {
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180 | Cmd << PixMap->DRS_to_Pixel(i,j,k) << " " << std::showpos << DiffVoltage << " ";
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181 | }
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182 | break;
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183 |
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184 | case FB_ResponseSecond: // Determine response from signal variation
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185 | if(Buffer[i][j][k] == Average[i][j][k]) {
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186 | m->PrintMessage("HV Feedback: Warning, response singular for board %d, chip %d, channel %d\n",i,j,k);
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187 | Response[i][j][k] = 0;
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188 | }
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189 | else Response[i][j][k] = DiffVoltage/(Buffer[i][j][k]-Average[i][j][k]);
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190 | if(!PixMap->DRS_to_Pixel(i,j,k).empty()) {
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191 | Cmd << PixMap->DRS_to_Pixel(i,j,k) << " " << std::showpos << -DiffVoltage/2 << " ";
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192 | }
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193 | break;
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194 |
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195 | default: break; // to suppress warning abount not handled enumeration value
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196 | }
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197 | } // for() channels
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198 | } // for() chips
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199 | } // for() boards
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200 |
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201 | // Update DIM service
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202 | FeedbackAverage->updateService();
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203 | FeedbackSigma->updateService();
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204 |
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205 | // Send command
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206 | if (!Cmd.str().empty()) {
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207 | DimClient::sendCommand("Bias/Command", ("hv "+Cmd.str()).c_str());
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | switch (FBMode) {
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211 | case FB_Targets:
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212 | FeedbackTarget->updateService();
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213 | m->PrintMessage("HV Feedback: New targets set, switching off\n");
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214 | SetFBMode(FB_Off, true);
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215 | break;
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216 | case FB_ResponseFirst:
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217 | SetFBMode(FB_ResponseSecond, true);
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218 | m->PrintMessage("HV Feedback: Increasing voltages by %f for response measurement, acquiring data\n", DiffVoltage);
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219 | break;
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220 | case FB_ResponseSecond:
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221 | FeedbackResponse->updateService();
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222 | m->PrintMessage("HV Feedback: Response measurements finished, original voltages set, switching off\n");
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223 | SetFBMode(FB_Off, true);
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224 | break;
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225 | default: break; // to suppress warning abount not handled enumeration value
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226 | }
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227 | ClearAverages();
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228 |
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229 | return true;
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 | //
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233 | // Clear average values and event counter
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234 | //
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235 | void HVFeedback::ClearAverages() {
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236 | for (int i=m->FirstBoard; i<=m->LastBoard; i++)
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237 | for (int j=0; j<fNumberOfChips; j++)
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238 | for (int k=0; k<fNumberOfChannels; k++) {
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239 | Average[i][j][k] = 0.0;
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240 | Sigma[i][j][k] = 0.0;
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241 | }
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242 | Count = 0;
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243 | CountService->updateService();
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244 | }
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245 |
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246 | //
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247 | // Number of events to accumulate before correction acts
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248 | //
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249 | void HVFeedback::SetNumAverages(unsigned int Averages) {
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250 | NumAverages = Averages;
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251 | }
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252 |
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253 | //
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254 | // Get requested number of events
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255 | //
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256 | unsigned int HVFeedback::GetNumAverages() {
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257 | return NumAverages;
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | //
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261 | // Set feedback gain
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262 | //
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263 | void HVFeedback::SetGain(float FBGain) {
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264 | Gain = FBGain;
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265 | }
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266 |
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267 | //
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268 | // Get feedback gain
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269 | //
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270 | float HVFeedback::GetGain() {
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271 | return Gain;
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | //
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275 | // Set feedback mode and clear averages
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276 | //
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277 | void HVFeedback::SetFBMode(FBState Mode, bool Internal) {
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278 | if((Mode==FB_ResponseFirst || Mode==FB_ResponseFirst) && !Internal)
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279 | m->PrintMessage("Start reponse measurement by calling MeasureResponse()\n");
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280 | else {
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281 | FBMode = Mode;
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282 | if (Mode != FB_ResponseFirst) m->PrintMessage("%s\n", FBState_Description[FBMode]);
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283 | else m->PrintMessage("%s (voltage difference %.3f)\n", FBState_Description[FBMode], DiffVoltage);
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284 | ClearAverages();
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285 |
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286 | // Update state service
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287 | State.State = FBMode;
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288 | strncpy(State.Text, FBState_Description[FBMode], sizeof(State.Text));
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289 | FeedbackState->updateService(&State, sizeof(State));
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290 | }
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 | //
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294 | // Get feedback mode
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295 | //
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296 | FBState HVFeedback::GetFBMode() {
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297 |
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298 | m->PrintMessage("%s.\n", FBState_Description[FBMode]);
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299 | return FBMode;
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300 | }
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301 |
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302 | //
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303 | // Return current number of events
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304 | //
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305 | unsigned int HVFeedback::GetCurrentCount() {
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306 | return Count;
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307 | }
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308 |
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309 | //
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310 | // Set target values
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311 | //
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312 | void HVFeedback::SetTarget(int Board, int Chip, int Channel, float TargetVal) {
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313 |
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314 | if(Board<m->NumBoards && Chip<fNumberOfChips && Channel<fNumberOfChannels) {
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315 | Target[Board][Chip][Channel] = TargetVal;
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316 | FeedbackTarget->updateService();
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317 | }
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318 | else printf("Invalid board, chip or channel number.\n");
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | //
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322 | // Print target values
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323 | //
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324 | void HVFeedback::GetTargets() {
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325 | for (int i=m->FirstBoard; i<=m->LastBoard; i++)
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326 | for (int j=0; j<fNumberOfChips; j++) {
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327 | m->PrintMessage("Board %d, chip %d:",i,j);
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328 | for (int k=0; k<fNumberOfChannels; k++) m->PrintMessage(" %.2f",Target[i][j][k]);
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329 | m->PrintMessage("\n\r");
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330 | }
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331 | }
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332 |
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333 | //
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334 | // Measure response matrix
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335 | //
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336 | void HVFeedback::MeasureResponse(float U) {
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337 |
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338 | std::stringstream Cmd;
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339 |
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340 | if (U==0) {
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341 | m->PrintMessage("HV Feedback: Error, voltage difference must not non-zero.\n");
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342 | return;
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343 | }
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344 |
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345 | for (int i=m->FirstBoard; i<=m->LastBoard; i++) {
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346 | for (int j=0; j<fNumberOfChips; j++) {
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347 | for (int k=0; k<fNumberOfChannels; k++) {
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348 | if(!PixMap->DRS_to_Pixel(i,j,k).empty()) {
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349 | Cmd << PixMap->DRS_to_Pixel(i,j,k) << " " << std::showpos << -U/2 << " ";
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350 | }
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351 | }
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352 | }
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353 | }
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354 |
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355 | // Send command
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356 | if (!Cmd.str().empty()) {
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357 | DimClient::sendCommand("Bias/Command", ("hv "+Cmd.str()).c_str());
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358 | }
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359 |
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360 | DiffVoltage = U;
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361 | SetFBMode(FB_ResponseFirst, true);
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362 | m->PrintMessage("HV Feedback: Decreasing voltages by %f for response measurement, acquiring data.\n",DiffVoltage/2);
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363 | }
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364 |
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365 | //
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366 | // Print response values
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367 | //
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368 | void HVFeedback::GetResponse() {
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369 | for (int i=m->FirstBoard; i<=m->LastBoard; i++) {
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370 | for (int j=0; j<fNumberOfChips; j++) {
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371 | m->PrintMessage("Board %d, chip %d:",i,j);
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372 | for (int k=0; k<fNumberOfChannels; k++) m->PrintMessage(" %.3f",Response[i][j][k]);
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373 | m->PrintMessage("\n\r");
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374 | }
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375 | }
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376 | }
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377 |
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378 | //
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379 | // Print feedback configuration
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380 | //
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381 | void HVFeedback::PrintConfig() {
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382 |
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383 | m->PrintMessage("LedTrigBoard: %d\t\tLedTrigChip: %d\t\tLedTrigChannel: %d\n"
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384 | "LedTrigSample: %d\tLedTrigThreshold: %.2f\n"
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385 | "LedSignalSample: %d\tLedBaselineSample: %d\tDefaultNumAverage: %d\n"
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386 | "IntHalfWidth:%u\n",
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387 | fLedTrigBoard, fLedTrigChip, fLedTrigChannel, fLedTrigSample,
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388 | fLedTrigThreshold, fLedSignalSample, fLedBaselineSample,
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389 | fDefaultNumAverage, fIntHalfWidth);
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390 | }
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