/********************************************************************\

  Interface to FACT bias voltage crate
                
\********************************************************************/

#include "Crate.h"
#include "User.h" // Must not be in header file to avoid problem with declaring class User

using namespace std;

//
// Constructor
//
Crate::Crate(string CrateName, int Number, class User *PIO) {
   
  struct termios tio;

  // Initialize
  InitOK = false;
  File = NULL;
  m = PIO;
  Name = new char [CrateName.size()+1];
  strcpy(Name, CrateName.c_str());
  CrateNumber = Number;
  WrapCount = -1;

  for (int i=0; i<MAX_NUM_BOARDS; i++) {
	for (int j=0; j<NUM_CHANNELS; j++) {
	  OC[i][j] = false;
	  Current[i][j] = 0;
	}
  }
  ResetHit = false;
  WrapOK = true;
  WrapCount = -1;
  ErrorCount = 0;

  // Create DIM services
  stringstream ID;
  ID << setfill('0') << setw(2) << CrateNumber;

  NameService = new DimService ((SERVER_NAME"/NAME/ID"+ID.str()).c_str(), Name);
  BiasVolt = new DimService ((char *) (SERVER_NAME"/VOLT/ID"+ID.str()).c_str(), (char *) "D", Volt, MAX_NUM_BOARDS*NUM_CHANNELS*sizeof(double));

  ClearVoltageArrays();

  // Open device
  if ((fDescriptor = open(("/dev/"+CrateName).c_str(), O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_NDELAY)) == -1) {
    if(errno != 2) m->PrintMessage("Error: Could not open device %d/%s (%s)\n", CrateNumber, Name, strerror(errno));
    return;
  }
  
  // Generate FILE pointer
  if ((File = fdopen(fDescriptor, "rb+")) == NULL) {
    m->PrintMessage("Error: fdopen() failed on device %d/%s (%s)\n", CrateNumber, Name, strerror(errno));
    return;
  }

  // Get current serial port settings
  if (tcgetattr(fDescriptor, &tio) == -1) {
    m->PrintMessage("Error: tcgetattr() failed on device %s (%s)\n", Name, strerror(errno));
    return;   
  }

  // Set baudrate and raw mode
  if (cfsetspeed(&tio, BAUDRATE) == -1) {
	m->PrintMessage("Error: Could not set baud rate of device %s (%s)\n", Name,  strerror(errno));
	return;
  }
  cfmakeraw(&tio);
  if (tcsetattr(fDescriptor, TCSANOW, &tio ) == -1) {
	m->PrintMessage("Error: tcsetattr() failed on device %s (%s)\n", Name, strerror(errno));
	return;
  }
  
  InitOK = true;
}

//
// Destructor (Resets board)
//
Crate::~Crate() {

  if(fDescriptor != -1) {
    GlobalSet(0);

    SystemReset();
    if (File == NULL) {
	  if (close(fDescriptor) == -1) m->PrintMessage("Error closing device %s (%s)\n", Name, strerror(errno));
	}
    else if (fclose(File) != 0) m->PrintMessage("Error closing device %s\n", Name);
  }

  delete NameService;
  delete BiasVolt;
  delete[] Name;
}


// Communicate: Write and read from HV Board until time-out has been reached 
//
// Returns: 0 error, 1 success, -1 time-out exceeded
vector<char> Crate::Communicate(unsigned char* wbuf, int Bytes) {

  int N;
  fd_set SelectDescriptor;
  struct timeval WaitTime = {(long) m->fTimeOut, (long) ((m->fTimeOut-(long) m->fTimeOut)*1e6)};
  char Buffer[10000];
  vector<char> Data;
  
  // === Lock device ===
  flockfile(File);
  
  // === Write data ===
  if ((N = write(fDescriptor, wbuf, Bytes)) < Bytes) {
    if (N == -1) m->Message(m->ERROR, "Could not write data to crate (%s)", strerror(errno));
    else m->Message(m->ERROR, "Could write only %d of %d bytes to board", N, Bytes);
    ErrorCount++;
	goto ExitCommunicate;
  }

  // === Try to read back data with time-out ===
  do {
	FD_ZERO(&SelectDescriptor);   FD_SET(fDescriptor, &SelectDescriptor);
	if (select(fDescriptor+1, &SelectDescriptor, NULL, NULL, &WaitTime)==-1) {
      m->Message(m->ERROR, "Error with select() (%s)", strerror(errno));
	  goto ExitCommunicate;
	}

	// Time-out expired?
	if (!FD_ISSET(fDescriptor, &SelectDescriptor)) {
  	  Data.push_back(-1);
	  goto ExitCommunicate;
	}

	// Read data   
	if ((N = read(fDescriptor, Buffer, sizeof(Buffer))) == -1) {
      m->Message(m->ERROR, "Read error (%s)", strerror(errno));
      ErrorCount++;
	  goto ExitCommunicate;
	}

	// Add data to buffer
	for (int i=0; i<N; i++) Data.push_back(Buffer[i]);
  } while(Data.size() < (unsigned int) Bytes);
  
  // === Check if multiple of three bytes were returned ===
  if (Data.size() % 3 != 0) {
    Data.clear();
	goto ExitCommunicate;
  }

  // === Check/update all wrap counter ===  
  for (unsigned int i=0; i<Data.size(); i+=3) {
	if (WrapCount != -1) {
	  if ((WrapCount+1)%8 == ((Data[i]>>4) & 7)) WrapOK = true;
	  else WrapOK = false;
	}
	WrapCount = (Data[i]>>4) & 7;
  }
 
  // === UnLock file descriptor ===
  ExitCommunicate:
  funlockfile(File);

  if (Data.empty()) Data.push_back(0);

  return Data;
}

//
// System reset of bias crate
//
int Crate::SystemReset() {
  
  unsigned char wbuf[] = {0,0,0};
  vector<char> Data = Communicate(wbuf, 3);
  
  if (Data.size() == 3) {
    ClearVoltageArrays();
    ErrorCount = 0;
	return 1;
  }
  return Data[0];
}

//
// Read channel status
//
int Crate::ReadChannel(unsigned int Board, unsigned int Channel) {
  
   // Check limits
  if (Board > MAX_NUM_BOARDS) {
    m->PrintMessage("Error: Board number out of range\n"); 
    return 0;
  }
  if (Channel > NUM_CHANNELS) {
    m->PrintMessage("Error: Channel number out of range\n"); 
    return 0;
  }

  // Execute command
  unsigned char wbuf[] = {1<<5 | Board<<1 | (Channel&16)>>4, Channel<<4, 0}; 
  vector<char> Data = Communicate(wbuf, 3);

  if (Data.size() == 3) {
	Current[Board][Channel] = Data[1] + (Data[0]&15)*256;
	OC[Board][Channel] = Data[0] & 128;
	ResetHit = Data[2] & 128;
	if (Board==2 && Channel==19) OC[Board][Channel] = false;
	return 1;
  }
  return Data[0];
}


//
// Read all channels status
//
int Crate::ReadAll() {

  unsigned char wbuf[3*MAX_NUM_BOARDS*NUM_CHANNELS];
  int Count = 0;

  // Prepare command to read all channels
  for (int i=0; i<MAX_NUM_BOARDS; i++) for (int j=0; j<NUM_CHANNELS; j++) {
	wbuf[Count++] = 1<<5 | i<<1 | (j&16)>>4;
	wbuf[Count++] = j<<4;
	wbuf[Count++] = 0;
  }
  
  // Execute command
  vector<char> Data = Communicate(wbuf, 3*MAX_NUM_BOARDS*NUM_CHANNELS);
    
  if (Data.size() != 3*MAX_NUM_BOARDS*NUM_CHANNELS) return Data[0];

  //Evaluate returned data
  Count = 0;
  for (int i=0; i<MAX_NUM_BOARDS; i++) for (int j=0; j<NUM_CHANNELS; j++) {
	Current[i][j] = Data[Count+1] + (Data[Count]&15)*256;
	OC[i][j] = Data[Count] & 128;
	ResetHit = Data[Count+2] & 128;
	Count += 3;
	if (i==2 && j==19) OC[i][j] = false;
  }
  return 1;
}


// ***** Global set *****
int Crate::GlobalSet(unsigned int SetPoint) {

  // Check limit
  if (SetPoint > 0x0FFF) {
    m->PrintMessage("Error: Voltage DAC value above 0x0FFF\n"); 
    return 0;
  }

  // Execute command
  unsigned char wbuf[] = {1<<6 , SetPoint>>8, SetPoint};
  vector<char> Data = Communicate(wbuf, 3);

  if (Data.size() == 3) {
	for (int i=0; i<MAX_NUM_BOARDS; i++) for (int j=0; j<NUM_CHANNELS; j++) {
	  DAC[i][j] = SetPoint;
	  Volt[i][j] = (double) SetPoint / 0xfff * 90;
	}
	return 1;
  }
  return Data[0];
}


// ***** Channel set *****
int Crate::ChannelSet(int Board, int Channel, unsigned int SetPoint) {
  
  // Check limits
  if (SetPoint > 0x0FFF) {
    m->PrintMessage("Error: Voltage DAC value above 0x0FFF\n"); 
    return 0;
  }
  if (Board > MAX_NUM_BOARDS) {
    m->PrintMessage("Error: Board number out of range\n"); 
    return 0;
  }
  if (Channel > NUM_CHANNELS) {
    m->PrintMessage("Error: Channel number out of range\n"); 
    return 0;
  }

  // Execute command
  unsigned char wbuf[] = {3<<5 |  Board<<1 | (Channel&16)>>4, Channel<<4 | SetPoint>>8, SetPoint};
  vector<char> Data = Communicate(wbuf, 3);
    
  if (Data.size() == 3) {
    DAC[Board][Channel] = SetPoint;
	Volt[Board][Channel] = (double) SetPoint / 0xfff * 90;
	return 1;
  }
  return Data[0];
}


// ***** Channel set *****
int Crate::SetAll() {
  
  unsigned char wbuf[3*MAX_NUM_BOARDS*NUM_CHANNELS];
  double Volt = 10;
  int Count=0;
  for (int i=0; i<MAX_NUM_BOARDS; i++) for (int j=0; j<NUM_CHANNELS; j++) {
	wbuf[Count++] = 3<<5 |  i<<1 | (j&16)>>4;
	wbuf[Count++] = j<<4 | ((int) (Volt/90*0x0fff))>>8;
	wbuf[Count++] = (int) (Volt/90*0x0fff);
	Volt += 0.2;
  }
  
  // Execute command
  vector<char> Data = Communicate(wbuf, 3*MAX_NUM_BOARDS*NUM_CHANNELS);
    
  if (Data.size() == 3*MAX_NUM_BOARDS*NUM_CHANNELS) {
    //DAC[Board][Channel] = SetPoint;
	//Volt[Board][Channel] = (double) SetPoint / 0xfff * 90;
	return 1;
  }
  return Data[0];
}


// ***** Synchronize board *****
bool Crate::Synch() {
  
  unsigned char wbuf = 0;
  int Trial = 0;
  vector<char> Data;

  while(++Trial <= 3) {
    Data = Communicate(&wbuf, 1);
    if (Data.size() == 3) return true;
    if (Data[0] == 0) break;
  }
  return false;
}


// ***** Determine offset for current measurement *****
bool Crate::CurrentCalib(double Voltage) {

  // Set voltage of all channels and wait for current to settle
  if (GlobalSet((int) (Voltage/90*0xfff)) != 1) return false;
  sleep(1);
  
  // Measure current of all channels
  if (ReadAll() != 1) return false;

  for (int i=0; i<MAX_NUM_BOARDS; i++) for (int j=0; j<NUM_CHANNELS; j++) {
 	CurrentOffset[i][j] = Current[i][j];
  }
  return true;
}


// ***** Set all voltages of board to zero *****
void Crate::ClearVoltageArrays() {

  for (int i=0; i<MAX_NUM_BOARDS; i++) {
    for (int j=0; j<NUM_CHANNELS; j++){
      DAC[i][j] = 0;
      Volt[i][j] = 0.0;      
    }
  }
  // Update DIM services
  BiasVolt->updateService();
}