1 | #!/usr/bin/python -tt
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2 | #
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3 | # Werner Lustermann
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4 | # ETH Zurich
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5 | #
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6 | from ctypes import *
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7 | import numpy as np
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8 | from scipy import signal
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9 |
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10 | # get the ROOT stuff + my shared libs
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11 | from ROOT import gSystem
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12 | # fitslib.so is made from fits.h and is used to access the data
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13 | gSystem.Load('~/py/fitslib.so')
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14 | from ROOT import *
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15 |
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16 |
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17 | class RawData( object ):
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18 | """ raw data access and calibration
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19 |
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20 | - open raw data file and drs calibration file
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21 | - performs amplitude calibration
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22 | - performs baseline substraction if wanted
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23 | - provides all data in an array:
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24 | row = number of pixel
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25 | col = length of region of interest
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26 |
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27 | """
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28 |
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29 | def __init__(self, data_file_name, calib_file_name,
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30 | user_action_calib=lambda acal_data, data, blm, tom, gm, scells, nroi: None,
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31 | baseline_file_name='',
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32 | return_dict = None):
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33 | """ initialize object
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34 |
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35 | open data file and calibration data file
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36 | get basic information about the data in data_file_name
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37 | allocate buffers for data access
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38 |
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39 | data_file_name : fits or fits.gz file of the data including the path
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40 | calib_file_name : fits or fits.gz file containing DRS calibration data
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41 | baseline_file_name : npy file containing the baseline values
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42 | """
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43 | # manual implementation of default value, but I need to find out
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44 | # if the user of this class is aware of the new option
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45 | if return_dict == None:
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46 | print 'Warning: Rawdata.__init__() has a new option "return_dict"'
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47 | print 'the default value of this option is False, so nothing changes for you at the moment.'
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48 | print
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49 | print 'you probably want, to get a dictionary out of the next() method anyway'
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50 | print ' so please change your scripts and set this option to True, for the moment'
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51 | print 'e.g. like this: run = RawData(data_filename, calib_filename, return_dict = True)'
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52 | print "after a while, the default value, will turn to True .. so you don't have to give the option anymore"
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53 | print 'and some time later, the option will not be supported anymore'
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54 | return_dict = False
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55 |
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56 | self.return_dict = return_dict
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57 |
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58 | self.data_file_name = data_file_name
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59 | self.calib_file_name = calib_file_name
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60 | self.baseline_file_name = baseline_file_name
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61 |
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62 | self.user_action_calib = user_action_calib
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63 |
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64 | # baseline correction: True / False
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65 | if len(baseline_file_name) == 0:
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66 | self.correct_baseline = False
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67 | else:
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68 | self.correct_baseline = True
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69 |
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70 | # access data file
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71 | try:
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72 | data_file = fits(self.data_file_name)
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73 | except IOError:
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74 | print 'problem accessing data file: ', data_file_name
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75 | raise # stop ! no data
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76 | #: data file (fits object)
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77 | self.data_file = data_file
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78 |
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79 | # get basic information about the data file
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80 | #: region of interest (number of DRS slices read)
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81 | self.nroi = data_file.GetUInt('NROI')
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82 | #: number of pixels (should be 1440)
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83 | self.npix = data_file.GetUInt('NPIX')
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84 | #: number of events in the data run
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85 | self.nevents = data_file.GetNumRows()
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86 |
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87 | # allocate the data memories
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88 | self.event_id = c_ulong()
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89 | self.trigger_type = c_ushort()
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90 | #: 1D array with raw data
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91 | self.data = np.zeros( self.npix * self.nroi, np.int16 )
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92 | #: slice where drs readout started
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93 | self.start_cells = np.zeros( self.npix, np.int16 )
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94 | #: time when the FAD was triggered, in some strange units...
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95 | self.board_times = np.zeros( 40, np.int32 )
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96 |
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97 | # set the pointers to the data++
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98 | data_file.SetPtrAddress('EventNum', self.event_id)
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99 | data_file.SetPtrAddress('TriggerType', self.trigger_type)
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100 | data_file.SetPtrAddress('StartCellData', self.start_cells)
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101 | data_file.SetPtrAddress('Data', self.data)
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102 | data_file.SetPtrAddress('BoardTime', self.board_times)
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103 |
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104 | # open the calibration file
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105 | try:
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106 | calib_file = fits(self.calib_file_name)
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107 | except IOError:
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108 | print 'problem accessing calibration file: ', calib_file_name
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109 | raise
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110 | #: drs calibration file
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111 | self.calib_file = calib_file
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112 |
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113 | baseline_mean = calib_file.GetN('BaselineMean')
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114 | gain_mean = calib_file.GetN('GainMean')
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115 | trigger_offset_mean = calib_file.GetN('TriggerOffsetMean')
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116 |
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117 | self.blm = np.zeros(baseline_mean, np.float32)
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118 | self.gm = np.zeros(gain_mean, np.float32)
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119 | self.tom = np.zeros(trigger_offset_mean, np.float32)
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120 |
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121 | self.Nblm = baseline_mean / self.npix
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122 | self.Ngm = gain_mean / self.npix
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123 | self.Ntom = trigger_offset_mean / self.npix
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124 |
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125 | calib_file.SetPtrAddress('BaselineMean', self.blm)
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126 | calib_file.SetPtrAddress('GainMean', self.gm)
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127 | calib_file.SetPtrAddress('TriggerOffsetMean', self.tom)
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128 | calib_file.GetRow(0)
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129 |
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130 | self.v_bsl = np.zeros(self.npix) # array of baseline values (all ZERO)
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131 |
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132 | def __iter__(self):
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133 | """ iterator """
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134 | return self
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135 |
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136 | def __add__(self, jump_over):
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137 | self.data_file.GetRow(jump_over)
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138 | return self
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139 |
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140 | def next(self):
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141 | """ used by __iter__ """
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142 |
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143 | if self.data_file.GetNextRow() == False:
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144 | raise StopIteration
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145 | else:
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146 | self.calibrate_drs_amplitude()
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147 |
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148 | #print 'nevents = ', self.nevents, 'event_id = ', self.event_id.value
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149 | if self.return_dict:
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150 | return self.__dict__
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151 | else:
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152 | return self.acal_data, self.start_cells, self.trigger_type.value
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153 |
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154 | def next_event(self):
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155 | """ load the next event from disk and calibrate it
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156 |
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157 | """
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158 |
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159 | self.data_file.GetNextRow()
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160 | self.calibrate_drs_amplitude()
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161 |
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162 | def calibrate_drs_amplitude(self):
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163 | """ perform the drs amplitude calibration of the event data
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164 |
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165 | """
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166 |
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167 | to_mV = 2000./4096.
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168 | #: 2D array with amplitude calibrated dat in mV
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169 | acal_data = self.data * to_mV # convert ADC counts to mV
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170 |
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171 | # make 2D arrays: row = pixel, col = drs_slice
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172 | acal_data = np.reshape(acal_data, (self.npix, self.nroi) )
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173 | blm = np.reshape(self.blm, (self.npix, self.Nblm) )
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174 | tom = np.reshape(self.tom, (self.npix, self.Ntom) )
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175 | gm = np.reshape(self.gm, (self.npix, self.Ngm) )
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176 |
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177 | for pixel in range( self.npix ):
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178 | # rotate the pixel baseline mean to the Data startCell
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179 | blm_pixel = np.roll( blm[pixel,:], -self.start_cells[pixel] )
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180 | # rotate the pixel gain mean to the Data startCell
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181 | gm_pixel = np.roll( gm[pixel,:], -self.start_cells[pixel] )
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182 | # the 'trigger offset mean' does not need to be rolled
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183 | # on the contrary, it seems there is an offset in the DRS data,
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184 | # which is related to its distance to the startCell, not to its
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185 | # distance to the beginning of the physical pipeline in the DRS chip
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186 | tom_pixel = tom[pixel,:]
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187 |
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188 | acal_data[pixel,:] -= blm_pixel[0:self.nroi]
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189 | acal_data[pixel,:] -= tom_pixel[0:self.nroi]
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190 | acal_data[pixel,:] /= gm_pixel[0:self.nroi]
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191 |
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192 | self.acal_data = acal_data * 1907.35
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193 |
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194 | #print 'blm _pyfact', blm[0,0:20]
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195 | #t = np.roll( blm[0,:], -self.start_cells[0] )
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196 | #print 'blm _pyfact', t[0:20]
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197 | #print 'start_pyfact: ', self.start_cells[0]
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198 | #print 'acal _pyfact: ', self.acal_data[0,0:10]
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199 | #t = np.roll( gm[0,:], -self.start_cells[0] )
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200 | #print 'gm _pyfact: ', t[0:10]
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201 | self.user_action_calib( self.acal_data,
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202 | np.reshape(self.data, (self.npix, self.nroi) ), blm, tom, gm, self.start_cells, self.nroi)
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203 |
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204 |
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205 | def baseline_read_values(self, file, bsl_hist='bsl_sum/hplt_mean'):
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206 | """
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207 |
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208 | open ROOT file with baseline histogram and read baseline values
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209 | file name of the root file
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210 | bsl_hist path to the histogram containing the basline values
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211 |
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212 | """
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213 |
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214 | try:
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215 | f = TFile(file)
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216 | except:
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217 | print 'Baseline data file could not be read: ', file
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218 | return
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219 |
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220 | h = f.Get(bsl_hist)
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221 |
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222 | for i in range(self.npix):
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223 | self.v_bsl[i] = h.GetBinContent(i+1)
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224 |
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225 | f.Close()
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226 |
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227 | def baseline_correct(self):
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228 | """ subtract baseline from the data
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229 |
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230 | """
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231 |
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232 | for pixel in range(self.npix):
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233 | self.acal_data[pixel,:] -= self.v_bsl[pixel]
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234 |
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235 | def info(self):
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236 | """ print run information
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237 |
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238 | """
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239 |
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240 | print 'data file: ', data_file_name
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241 | print 'calib file: ', calib_file_name
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242 | print 'calibration file'
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243 | print 'N baseline_mean: ', self.Nblm
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244 | print 'N gain mean: ', self.Ngm
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245 | print 'N TriggeroffsetMean: ', self.Ntom
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246 |
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247 | # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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248 | class fnames( object ):
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249 | """ organize file names of a FACT data run
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250 |
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251 | """
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252 |
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253 | def __init__(self, specifier = ['012', '023', '2011', '11', '24'],
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254 | rpath = '/scratch_nfs/res/bsl/',
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255 | zipped = True):
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256 | """
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257 | specifier : list of strings defined as:
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258 | [ 'DRS calibration file', 'Data file', 'YYYY', 'MM', 'DD']
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259 |
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260 | rpath : directory path for the results; YYYYMMDD will be appended to rpath
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261 | zipped : use zipped (True) or unzipped (Data)
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262 |
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263 | """
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264 |
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265 | self.specifier = specifier
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266 | self.rpath = rpath
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267 | self.zipped = zipped
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268 |
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269 | self.make( self.specifier, self.rpath, self.zipped )
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270 |
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271 |
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272 | def make( self, specifier, rpath, zipped ):
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273 | """ create (make) the filenames
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274 |
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275 | names : dictionary of filenames, tags { 'data', 'drscal', 'results' }
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276 | data : name of the data file
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277 | drscal : name of the drs calibration file
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278 | results : radikal of file name(s) for results (to be completed by suffixes)
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279 | """
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280 |
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281 | self.specifier = specifier
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282 |
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283 | if zipped:
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284 | dpath = '/data00/fact-construction/raw/'
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285 | ext = '.fits.gz'
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286 | else:
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287 | dpath = '/data03/fact-construction/raw/'
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288 | ext = '.fits'
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289 |
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290 | year = specifier[2]
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291 | month = specifier[3]
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292 | day = specifier[4]
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293 |
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294 | yyyymmdd = year + month + day
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295 | dfile = specifier[1]
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296 | cfile = specifier[0]
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297 |
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298 | rpath = rpath + yyyymmdd + '/'
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299 | self.rpath = rpath
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300 | self.names = {}
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301 |
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302 | tmp = dpath + year + '/' + month + '/' + day + '/' + yyyymmdd + '_'
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303 | self.names['data'] = tmp + dfile + ext
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304 | self.names['drscal'] = tmp + cfile + '.drs' + ext
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305 | self.names['results'] = rpath + yyyymmdd + '_' + dfile + '_' + cfile
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306 |
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307 | self.data = self.names['data']
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308 | self.drscal = self.names['drscal']
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309 | self.results = self.names['results']
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310 |
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311 | def info( self ):
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312 | """ print complete filenames
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313 |
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314 | """
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315 |
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316 | print 'file names:'
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317 | print 'data: ', self.names['data']
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318 | print 'drs-cal: ', self.names['drscal']
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319 | print 'results: ', self.names['results']
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320 |
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321 | # end of class definition: fnames( object )
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322 |
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323 | def _test_iter():
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324 | """ test for function __iter__ """
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325 |
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326 | # data_file_name = '/data00/fact-construction/raw/2011/11/24/20111124_111.fits.gz'
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327 | # calib_file_name = data_file_name =
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328 | data_file_name = '/home/luster/win7/FACT/data/raw/20120114/20120114_028.fits.gz'
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329 | calib_file_name = '/home/luster/win7/FACT/data/raw/20120114/20120114_022.drs.fits.gz'
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330 | run = RawData( data_file_name, calib_file_name )
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331 |
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332 | for data, scell, tt in run:
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333 | print 'data[0,0] = ', data[0,0], "start_cell[0] =", scell[0], "trigger type = ", tt
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334 |
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335 |
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336 | if __name__ == '__main__':
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337 | """ tests """
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338 |
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339 | _test_iter()
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