1 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2 | #include "spi_master.h"
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3 |
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4 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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5 | volatile U08 spi_clock_index;
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6 | volatile U08 spi_cpol;
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7 | volatile U08 spi_cpha;
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8 | volatile U08 spi_dord;
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9 | volatile BOOL spi_ss_active_high;
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10 | volatile U08 spi_read_buffer[SPI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE];
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11 | volatile U08 spi_write_buffer[SPI_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE];
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12 |
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13 | volatile U08 SPI_DEVICE_SS[4]={SPI_E_CS ,SPI_AD_CS ,SPI_M_CS ,SPI_A_CS };
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14 | volatile BOOL SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[4]={false ,false ,false ,false };
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15 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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16 |
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17 |
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18 |
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19 |
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20 | void spi_init(void)
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21 | {
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22 |
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23 | // set all CS's: output
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24 | DDRB |= (1 << SPI_E_CS);
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25 | DDRD |= (1 << SPI_AD_CS) |(1 << SPI_M_CS) |(1 << SPI_A_CS);
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26 |
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27 | // set all Chips selects HIGH
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28 | PORTB |= (1 << SPI_E_CS);
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29 | PORTD |= (1 << SPI_AD_CS) |(1 << SPI_M_CS) |(1 << SPI_A_CS);
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30 |
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31 | // set MOSI and SCK: output & // set MISO: input
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32 | SPI_DDR |= (1 << SPI_MOSI);
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33 | SPI_DDR |= (1 << SPI_SCLK);
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34 | SPI_DDR &= ~(1 << SPI_MISO);
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35 |
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36 | // set MOSI, SCK: HIGH. MISO leave alone.
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37 | SPI_PRT |= (1 << SPI_MOSI);
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38 | SPI_PRT |= (1 << SPI_SCLK);
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39 | SPI_PRT |= (1 << SPI_MISO);
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40 |
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41 |
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42 |
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43 | spi_clock_index = 4; // Set Clockindex for lowest clock speed (F_CPU / 128)
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44 | spi_dord = 0; // Data Order MSB first dord = 0
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45 | spi_cpol = 1;
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46 | spi_cpha = 1; // mode=3 needed by ADC ... lets see whats next.
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47 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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48 |
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49 | }
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50 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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51 | void spi_setup(void)
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52 | {
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53 | // Disable SPI, clear all flags
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54 | SPCR = 0;
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55 |
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56 | // Set/Clear bits DORD, CPOL and CPHA in SPI Control Register
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57 | spi_dord & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << DORD)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << DORD));
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58 | spi_cpol & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << CPOL)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << CPOL));
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59 | spi_cpha & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << CPHA)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << CPHA));
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60 |
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61 | switch (spi_clock_index)
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62 | {
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63 | case 0:{ // F_CPU / 128
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64 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1) | (1 << SPR0);
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65 | SPSR &= ~(1 <<SPI2X);
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66 | }
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67 | break;
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68 |
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69 | case 1:{ // F_CPU / 64
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70 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1);
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71 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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72 | }
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73 | break;
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74 |
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75 | case 2:{ // F_CPU / 32
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76 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1);
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77 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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78 | }
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79 | break;
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80 |
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81 | case 3:{ // F_CPU / 16
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82 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR0);
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83 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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84 | }
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85 | break;
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86 |
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87 | case 4:{ // F_CPU / 8
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88 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR0);
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89 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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90 | }
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91 | break;
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92 |
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93 | case 5: // F_CPU / 4
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94 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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95 | break;
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96 |
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97 | case 6: // F_CPU / 2
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98 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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99 | break;
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100 |
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101 | default:{ // F_CPU / 128
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102 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1) | (1 << SPR0);
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103 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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104 | }
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 | // Enable SPI in Master Mode
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108 | SPCR |= (1 << SPE) | (1 << MSTR);
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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112 |
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113 | void spi_set_clock_index(U08 clock_index)
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114 | {
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115 | if (clock_index > SPI_MAX_CLOCK_INDEX)
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116 | {
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117 | clock_index = SPI_MAX_CLOCK_INDEX;
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 | spi_clock_index = clock_index;
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121 |
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122 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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123 | }
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124 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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125 |
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126 | void spi_set_dord(U08 dord)
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127 | {
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128 | if (dord > 1)
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129 | {
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130 | dord = 1;
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | spi_dord = dord;
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134 |
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135 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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136 | }
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137 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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138 |
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139 | void spi_set_cpol(U08 cpol)
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140 | {
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141 | if (cpol > 1)
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142 | {
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143 | cpol = 1;
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | spi_cpol = cpol;
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147 |
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148 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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149 | }
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150 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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151 |
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152 | void spi_set_cpha(U08 cpha)
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153 | {
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154 | if (cpha > 1)
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155 | {
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156 | cpha = 1;
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157 | }
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158 |
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159 | spi_cpha = cpha;
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160 |
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161 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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165 |
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166 | void spi_transfer(U08 bytes, U08 device)
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167 | {
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168 | /*
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169 | #define SPI_E_CS PB4 //device 0
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170 | #define SPI_AD_CS PD3 //device 1
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171 | #define SPI_M_CS PD4 //device 2
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172 | #define SPI_A_CS PD5 //device 3
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173 | */
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174 | U08 n;
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175 |
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176 | // Check for active slave select level
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177 | if (SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[device])
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178 | {
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179 | if (device == 0) {
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180 | PORTB |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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181 | } else {
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182 | PORTD |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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183 | }
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184 | }
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185 | else
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186 | {
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187 | if (device == 0) {
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188 | PORTB &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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189 | } else {
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190 | PORTD &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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191 | }
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | // Transfer requested bytes
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195 | for (n = 0; n < bytes; n++)
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196 | {
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197 | spi_read_buffer[n] = spi_transfer_byte(spi_write_buffer[n]);
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198 | }
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199 |
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200 | // Check for inactive slave select level
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201 | if (SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[device])
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202 | {
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203 | if (device == 0) {
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204 | PORTB &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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205 | } else {
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206 | PORTD &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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207 | }
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208 | }
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209 | else
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210 | {
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211 | if (device == 0) {
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212 | PORTB |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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213 | } else {
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214 | PORTD |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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215 | }
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216 | }
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217 | }
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218 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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219 |
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220 | U08 spi_transfer_byte(U08 data)
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221 | {
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222 | // Start SPI Transfer
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223 | if (!(SPCR & (1<<MSTR)) )
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224 | SPCR |= 1<<MSTR;
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225 | SPDR = data;
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226 |
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227 | // Wait for transfer completed
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228 | while (!(SPSR & (1 << SPIF)))
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229 | {
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 | // Return result of transfer
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233 | return SPDR;
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234 | }
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235 |
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236 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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237 | void spi_transfer_string(U08 length, U08* addr, U08 device)
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238 | {
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239 | /*
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240 | #define SPI_E_CS PB4 //device 0
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241 | #define SPI_AD_CS PD3 //device 1
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242 | #define SPI_M_CS PD4 //device 2
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243 | #define SPI_A_CS PD5 //device 3
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244 | */
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245 | U08 n;
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246 |
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247 | // I assume the CS line is in "not enable"-state;
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248 | if ( device == 0 ){
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249 | TGL_BIT(PORTB, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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250 | } else {
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251 | TGL_BIT(PORTD, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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252 | }
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253 | // now the line is in "enable"-state
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254 |
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255 |
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256 | // Transfer requested bytes
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257 | for (n = 0; n < length; n++)
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258 | {
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259 | spi_transfer_byte(addr[n]);
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260 | }
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261 |
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262 | if ( device == 0 ){
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263 | TGL_BIT(PORTB, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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264 | } else {
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265 | TGL_BIT(PORTD, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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266 | }
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267 |
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268 | }
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269 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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