| 1 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 2 | #include "spi_master.h"
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| 3 |
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| 4 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 5 | volatile U08 spi_clock_index;
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| 6 | volatile U08 spi_cpol;
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| 7 | volatile U08 spi_cpha;
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| 8 | volatile U08 spi_dord;
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| 9 | volatile BOOL spi_ss_active_high;
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| 10 | volatile U08 spi_read_buffer[SPI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE];
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| 11 | volatile U08 spi_write_buffer[SPI_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE];
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| 12 |
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| 13 | volatile U08 SPI_DEVICE_SS[4]={SPI_E_CS ,SPI_AD_CS ,SPI_M_CS ,SPI_A_CS };
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| 14 | volatile BOOL SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[4]={false ,false ,false ,false };
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| 15 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 16 |
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| 17 | void spi_setup_w5100() {
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| 18 | spi_clock_index = 4; // 1Mbps
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| 19 | // this is reasonable for W5100 because of slow level shifters on the FSC.
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| 20 | // in case the slow level shifters, are improved. this value may go up to 6!
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| 21 |
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| 22 | spi_dord = 0; // Data Order MSB first dord = 0 --> good for all devices
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| 23 | spi_cpol = 0; spi_cpha = 0; // SPI mode=0 good for ethernet.
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| 24 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 25 | }
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| 26 |
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| 27 | void spi_setup_ad7719() {
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| 28 | spi_clock_index = 6; // since AD7719 is not connected via level shifters .. we can go up to 4Mbps
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| 29 |
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| 30 | spi_dord = 0; // Data Order MSB first dord = 0 --> good for all devices
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| 31 | spi_cpol = 1; spi_cpha = 1; // SPI mode=3 good for AD7719.
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| 32 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 33 | }
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| 34 |
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| 35 |
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| 36 |
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| 37 |
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| 38 |
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| 39 | void spi_init(void)
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| 40 | {
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| 41 | // there are a total of 4 devices on the SPI bus:
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| 42 | // 1.) Ethernet Modul WIZ812MJ
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| 43 | // 2.) AD7719 24bit ADC
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| 44 | // 3.) LIS3LV accelerometer <---- not used yet.
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| 45 | // 4.) MAX6662 temp sensor <---- not assembled!
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| 46 |
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| 47 | // We check if they all can live with the same SPI settings:
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| 48 | // 1.) Ethernet modul:
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| 49 | // supports spi mode=0 or mode=3 --> eighther cpol=cpha=0 or cpol=cpha=1
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| 50 | // THAT IS NOT TRUE!!!!
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| 51 | // only mode 0 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
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| 52 | // MSB first
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| 53 | // SCLK time 70ns minimum --> 14.2MHz maximum
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| 54 | //
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| 55 | // 2.) AD7719
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| 56 | // supports mode=3 --> cpol=cpha=1
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| 57 | // MSB first
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| 58 | // SCLK time 200ns minimum --> 5MHz maximum
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| 59 | //
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| 60 | // 3.) LIS3LV
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| 61 | // SPI CLK idles high --> cpol=1
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| 62 | // data valid at rising edge. --> cpha=1 as well
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| 63 | // ==> mode 3 is supported only.
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| 64 | // MSB first, but take take at multi byte transfers. LSbyte first
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| 65 | // SCLK time - is not mentioned in the datasheet
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| 66 | //
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| 67 | // 4.) MAX6662 Tempsensor
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| 68 | // since it is not assembled, this information is not necessary.
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| 69 |
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| 70 | // fastes SPI CLK frequency can be --> F_CPU/2 = 4MHz
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| 71 | // slowest can be --> F_CPU/128 = 62.5KHz
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| 72 |
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| 73 | // Lets try with the fastest!
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| 74 | spi_clock_index = 4; // this is reasonable for W5100 because of slow level shifters on the FSC.
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| 75 |
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| 76 | spi_dord = 0; // Data Order MSB first dord = 0 --> good for all devices
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| 77 | spi_cpol = 0; spi_cpha = 0; // SPI mode=0 good for ethernet.
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| 78 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 79 |
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| 80 | }
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| 81 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 82 | void spi_setup(void)
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| 83 | {
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| 84 | // Disable SPI, clear all flags
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| 85 | SPCR = 0;
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| 86 |
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| 87 | // Set/Clear bits DORD, CPOL and CPHA in SPI Control Register
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| 88 | spi_dord & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << DORD)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << DORD));
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| 89 | spi_cpol & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << CPOL)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << CPOL));
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| 90 | spi_cpha & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << CPHA)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << CPHA));
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| 91 |
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| 92 | switch (spi_clock_index)
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| 93 | {
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| 94 | case 0:{ // F_CPU / 128
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| 95 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1) | (1 << SPR0);
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| 96 | SPSR &= ~(1 <<SPI2X);
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| 97 | }
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| 98 | break;
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| 99 |
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| 100 | case 1:{ // F_CPU / 64
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| 101 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1);
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| 102 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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| 103 | }
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| 104 | break;
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| 105 |
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| 106 | case 2:{ // F_CPU / 32
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| 107 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1);
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| 108 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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| 109 | }
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| 110 | break;
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| 111 |
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| 112 | case 3:{ // F_CPU / 16
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| 113 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR0);
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| 114 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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| 115 | }
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| 116 | break;
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| 117 |
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| 118 | case 4:{ // F_CPU / 8
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| 119 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR0);
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| 120 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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| 121 | }
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| 122 | break;
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| 123 |
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| 124 | case 5: // F_CPU / 4
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| 125 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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| 126 | break;
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| 127 |
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| 128 | case 6: // F_CPU / 2
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| 129 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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| 130 | break;
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| 131 |
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| 132 | default:{ // F_CPU / 128
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| 133 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1) | (1 << SPR0);
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| 134 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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| 135 | }
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| 136 | }
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| 137 |
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| 138 | // Enable SPI in Master Mode
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| 139 | SPCR |= (1 << SPE) | (1 << MSTR);
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| 140 | }
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| 141 |
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| 142 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 143 |
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| 144 | void spi_set_clock_index(U08 clock_index)
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| 145 | {
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| 146 | if (clock_index > SPI_MAX_CLOCK_INDEX)
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| 147 | {
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| 148 | clock_index = SPI_MAX_CLOCK_INDEX;
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| 149 | }
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| 150 |
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| 151 | spi_clock_index = clock_index;
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| 152 |
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| 153 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 154 | }
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| 155 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 156 |
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| 157 | void spi_set_dord(U08 dord)
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| 158 | {
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| 159 | if (dord > 1)
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| 160 | {
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| 161 | dord = 1;
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| 162 | }
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| 163 |
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| 164 | spi_dord = dord;
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| 165 |
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| 166 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 167 | }
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| 168 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 169 |
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| 170 | void spi_set_cpol(U08 cpol)
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| 171 | {
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| 172 | if (cpol > 1)
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| 173 | {
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| 174 | cpol = 1;
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| 175 | }
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| 176 |
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| 177 | spi_cpol = cpol;
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| 178 |
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| 179 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 180 | }
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| 181 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 182 |
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| 183 | void spi_set_cpha(U08 cpha)
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| 184 | {
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| 185 | if (cpha > 1)
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| 186 | {
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| 187 | cpha = 1;
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| 188 | }
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| 189 |
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| 190 | spi_cpha = cpha;
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| 191 |
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| 192 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 193 | }
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| 194 |
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| 195 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 196 |
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| 197 | void spi_transfer(U08 bytes, U08 device)
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| 198 | {
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| 199 | /*
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| 200 | #define SPI_E_CS PB4 //device 0
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| 201 | #define SPI_AD_CS PD3 //device 1
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| 202 | #define SPI_M_CS PD4 //device 2
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| 203 | #define SPI_A_CS PD5 //device 3
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| 204 | */
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| 205 | U08 n;
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| 206 | // Transfer requested bytes
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| 207 | for (n = 0; n < bytes; n++)
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| 208 | {
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| 209 | PORTB |= 1<< PB3;
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| 210 | // Check for active slave select level
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| 211 | if (SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[device])
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| 212 | {
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| 213 | if (device == 0) {
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| 214 | PORTB |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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| 215 | } else {
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| 216 | PORTD |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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| 217 | }
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| 218 | }
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| 219 | else
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| 220 | {
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| 221 | if (device == 0) {
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| 222 | PORTB &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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| 223 | } else {
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| 224 | PORTD &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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| 225 | }
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| 226 | }
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| 227 |
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| 228 | PORTB &= ~(1<< PB3);
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| 229 | spi_read_buffer[n] = spi_transfer_byte(spi_write_buffer[n]);
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| 230 | PORTB |= 1<< PB3;
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| 231 |
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| 232 | // Check for inactive slave select level
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| 233 | if (SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[device])
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| 234 | {
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| 235 | if (device == 0) {
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| 236 | PORTB &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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| 237 | } else {
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| 238 | PORTD &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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| 239 | }
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| 240 | }
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| 241 | else
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| 242 | {
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| 243 | if (device == 0) {
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| 244 | PORTB |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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| 245 | } else {
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| 246 | PORTD |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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| 247 | }
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| 248 | }
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| 249 | PORTB &= ~(1<< PB3);
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| 250 | }
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| 251 | }
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| 252 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 253 |
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| 254 | U08 spi_transfer_byte(U08 data)
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| 255 | {
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| 256 | // Start SPI Transfer
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| 257 | if (!(SPCR & (1<<MSTR)) )
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| 258 | SPCR |= 1<<MSTR;
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| 259 | SPDR = data;
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| 260 |
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| 261 | // Wait for transfer completed
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| 262 |
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| 263 | while (!(SPSR & (1 << SPIF)))
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| 264 | {
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| 265 | }
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| 266 |
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| 267 |
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| 268 | // Return result of transfer
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| 269 | return SPDR;
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| 270 | }
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| 271 |
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| 272 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 273 | void spi_transfer_string(U08 length, U08* addr, U08 device)
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| 274 | {
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| 275 | /*
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| 276 | #define SPI_E_CS PB4 //device 0
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| 277 | #define SPI_AD_CS PD3 //device 1
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| 278 | #define SPI_M_CS PD4 //device 2
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| 279 | #define SPI_A_CS PD5 //device 3
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| 280 | */
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| 281 | U08 n;
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| 282 |
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| 283 | // I assume the CS line is in "not enable"-state;
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| 284 | if ( device == 0 ){
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| 285 | TGL_BIT(PORTB, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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| 286 | } else {
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| 287 | TGL_BIT(PORTD, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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| 288 | }
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| 289 | // now the line is in "enable"-state
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| 290 |
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| 291 |
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| 292 | // Transfer requested bytes
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| 293 | for (n = 0; n < length; n++)
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| 294 | {
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| 295 | spi_transfer_byte(addr[n]);
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| 296 | }
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| 297 |
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| 298 | if ( device == 0 ){
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| 299 | TGL_BIT(PORTB, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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| 300 | } else {
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| 301 | TGL_BIT(PORTD, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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| 302 | }
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| 303 |
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| 304 | }
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| 305 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 306 |
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| 307 |
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| 308 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 309 |
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| 310 | void spi_transfer_w5100(U08 bytes)
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| 311 | {
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| 312 |
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| 313 | U08 n;
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| 314 | // Transfer requested bytes
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| 315 | SPCR |= 1<<MSTR; // make sure we are still SPI MASTER ... sometimes this bit is cleared by something ... dkw?
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| 316 | for (n = 0; n < bytes; n++)
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| 317 | {
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| 318 | PORTB &= ~(1<< PB4); // SS low
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| 319 |
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| 320 | SPDR = spi_write_buffer[n];
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| 321 | while (!(SPSR & (1 << SPIF)))
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| 322 | spi_read_buffer[n] = SPDR ;
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| 323 |
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| 324 | PORTB |= (1<< PB4); // SS HIGH
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| 325 | }
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| 326 |
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| 327 |
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| 328 | }
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| 329 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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