1 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2 | #include "spi_master.h"
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3 |
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4 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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5 | volatile U08 spi_clock_index;
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6 | volatile U08 spi_cpol;
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7 | volatile U08 spi_cpha;
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8 | volatile U08 spi_dord;
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9 | volatile BOOL spi_ss_active_high;
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10 | volatile U08 spi_read_buffer[SPI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE];
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11 | volatile U08 spi_write_buffer[SPI_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE];
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12 |
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13 | volatile U08 SPI_DEVICE_SS[4]={SPI_E_CS ,SPI_AD_CS ,SPI_M_CS ,SPI_A_CS };
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14 | volatile BOOL SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[4]={false ,false ,false ,false };
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15 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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16 |
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17 | void spi_setup_w5100() {
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18 | spi_clock_index = 0; //
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19 | spi_dord = 0; // Data Order MSB first dord = 0 --> good for all devices
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20 | spi_cpol = 0; spi_cpha = 0; // SPI mode=0 good for ethernet.
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21 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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22 | }
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23 |
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24 | void spi_setup_ad7719() {
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25 | spi_clock_index = 6; // since AD7719 is not connected via level shifters .. we can go up to 4Mbps
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26 |
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27 | spi_dord = 0; // Data Order MSB first dord = 0 --> good for all devices
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28 | spi_cpol = 1; spi_cpha = 1; // SPI mode=3 good for AD7719.
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29 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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30 | }
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31 |
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32 |
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33 |
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34 |
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35 |
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36 | void spi_init(void)
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37 | {
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38 | // there are a total of 4 devices on the SPI bus:
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39 | // 1.) Ethernet Modul WIZ812MJ
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40 | // 2.) AD7719 24bit ADC
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41 | // 3.) LIS3LV accelerometer <---- not used yet.
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42 | // 4.) MAX6662 temp sensor <---- not assembled!
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43 |
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44 | // We check if they all can live with the same SPI settings:
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45 | // 1.) Ethernet modul:
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46 | // supports spi mode=0 or mode=3 --> eighther cpol=cpha=0 or cpol=cpha=1
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47 | // THAT IS NOT TRUE!!!!
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48 | // only mode 0 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
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49 | // MSB first
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50 | // SCLK time 70ns minimum --> 14.2MHz maximum
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51 | //
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52 | // 2.) AD7719
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53 | // supports mode=3 --> cpol=cpha=1
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54 | // MSB first
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55 | // SCLK time 200ns minimum --> 5MHz maximum
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56 | //
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57 | // 3.) LIS3LV
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58 | // SPI CLK idles high --> cpol=1
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59 | // data valid at rising edge. --> cpha=1 as well
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60 | // ==> mode 3 is supported only.
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61 | // MSB first, but take take at multi byte transfers. LSbyte first
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62 | // SCLK time - is not mentioned in the datasheet
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63 | //
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64 | // 4.) MAX6662 Tempsensor
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65 | // since it is not assembled, this information is not necessary.
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66 |
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67 | // fastes SPI CLK frequency can be --> F_CPU/2 = 4MHz
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68 | // slowest can be --> F_CPU/128 = 62.5KHz
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69 |
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70 | // Lets try with the fastest!
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71 | spi_clock_index = 4; // this is reasonable for W5100 because of slow level shifters on the FSC.
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72 |
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73 | spi_dord = 0; // Data Order MSB first dord = 0 --> good for all devices
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74 | spi_cpol = 0; spi_cpha = 0; // SPI mode=0 good for ethernet.
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75 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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76 |
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77 | }
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78 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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79 | void spi_setup(void)
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80 | {
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81 | // Disable SPI, clear all flags
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82 | SPCR = 0;
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83 |
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84 | // Set/Clear bits DORD, CPOL and CPHA in SPI Control Register
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85 | spi_dord & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << DORD)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << DORD));
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86 | spi_cpol & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << CPOL)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << CPOL));
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87 | spi_cpha & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << CPHA)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << CPHA));
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88 |
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89 | switch (spi_clock_index)
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90 | {
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91 | case 0:{ // F_CPU / 128
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92 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1) | (1 << SPR0);
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93 | SPSR &= ~(1 <<SPI2X);
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94 | }
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95 | break;
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96 |
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97 | case 1:{ // F_CPU / 64
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98 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1);
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99 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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100 | }
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101 | break;
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102 |
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103 | case 2:{ // F_CPU / 32
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104 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1);
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105 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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106 | }
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107 | break;
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108 |
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109 | case 3:{ // F_CPU / 16
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110 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR0);
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111 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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112 | }
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113 | break;
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114 |
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115 | case 4:{ // F_CPU / 8
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116 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR0);
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117 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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118 | }
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119 | break;
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120 |
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121 | case 5: // F_CPU / 4
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122 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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123 | break;
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124 |
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125 | case 6: // F_CPU / 2
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126 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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127 | break;
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128 |
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129 | default:{ // F_CPU / 128
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130 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1) | (1 << SPR0);
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131 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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132 | }
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | // Enable SPI in Master Mode
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136 | SPCR |= (1 << SPE) | (1 << MSTR);
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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140 |
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141 | void spi_set_clock_index(U08 clock_index)
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142 | {
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143 | if (clock_index > SPI_MAX_CLOCK_INDEX)
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144 | {
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145 | clock_index = SPI_MAX_CLOCK_INDEX;
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | spi_clock_index = clock_index;
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149 |
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150 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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151 | }
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152 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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153 |
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154 | void spi_set_dord(U08 dord)
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155 | {
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156 | if (dord > 1)
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157 | {
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158 | dord = 1;
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 | spi_dord = dord;
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162 |
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163 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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164 | }
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165 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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166 |
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167 | void spi_set_cpol(U08 cpol)
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168 | {
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169 | if (cpol > 1)
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170 | {
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171 | cpol = 1;
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172 | }
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173 |
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174 | spi_cpol = cpol;
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175 |
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176 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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177 | }
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178 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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179 |
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180 | void spi_set_cpha(U08 cpha)
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181 | {
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182 | if (cpha > 1)
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183 | {
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184 | cpha = 1;
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | spi_cpha = cpha;
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188 |
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189 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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193 |
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194 | void spi_transfer(U08 bytes, U08 device)
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195 | {
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196 | /*
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197 | #define SPI_E_CS PB4 //device 0
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198 | #define SPI_AD_CS PD3 //device 1
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199 | #define SPI_M_CS PD4 //device 2
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200 | #define SPI_A_CS PD5 //device 3
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201 | */
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202 | U08 n;
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203 | // Transfer requested bytes
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204 | for (n = 0; n < bytes; n++)
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205 | {
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206 | PORTB |= 1<< PB3;
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207 | // Check for active slave select level
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208 | if (SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[device])
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209 | {
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210 | if (device == 0) {
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211 | PORTB |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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212 | } else {
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213 | PORTD |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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214 | }
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215 | }
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216 | else
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217 | {
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218 | if (device == 0) {
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219 | PORTB &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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220 | } else {
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221 | PORTD &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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222 | }
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | PORTB &= ~(1<< PB3);
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226 | spi_read_buffer[n] = spi_transfer_byte(spi_write_buffer[n]);
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227 | PORTB |= 1<< PB3;
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228 |
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229 | // Check for inactive slave select level
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230 | if (SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[device])
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231 | {
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232 | if (device == 0) {
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233 | PORTB &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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234 | } else {
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235 | PORTD &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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236 | }
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237 | }
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238 | else
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239 | {
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240 | if (device == 0) {
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241 | PORTB |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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242 | } else {
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243 | PORTD |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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244 | }
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245 | }
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246 | PORTB &= ~(1<< PB3);
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247 | }
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248 | }
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249 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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250 |
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251 | U08 spi_transfer_byte(U08 data)
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252 | {
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253 | // Start SPI Transfer
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254 | if (!(SPCR & (1<<MSTR)) )
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255 | SPCR |= 1<<MSTR;
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256 | SPDR = data;
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257 |
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258 | // Wait for transfer completed
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259 |
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260 | while (!(SPSR & (1 << SPIF)))
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261 | {
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 |
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265 | // Return result of transfer
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266 | return SPDR;
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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270 | void spi_transfer_string(U08 length, U08* addr, U08 device)
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271 | {
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272 | /*
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273 | #define SPI_E_CS PB4 //device 0
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274 | #define SPI_AD_CS PD3 //device 1
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275 | #define SPI_M_CS PD4 //device 2
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276 | #define SPI_A_CS PD5 //device 3
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277 | */
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278 | U08 n;
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279 |
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280 | // I assume the CS line is in "not enable"-state;
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281 | if ( device == 0 ){
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282 | TGL_BIT(PORTB, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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283 | } else {
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284 | TGL_BIT(PORTD, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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285 | }
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286 | // now the line is in "enable"-state
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287 |
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288 |
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289 | // Transfer requested bytes
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290 | for (n = 0; n < length; n++)
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291 | {
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292 | spi_transfer_byte(addr[n]);
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293 | }
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294 |
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295 | if ( device == 0 ){
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296 | TGL_BIT(PORTB, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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297 | } else {
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298 | TGL_BIT(PORTD, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 | }
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302 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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303 |
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304 |
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305 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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306 |
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307 | void spi_transfer_w5100(U08 bytes)
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308 | {
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309 |
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310 | U08 n;
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311 | // Transfer requested bytes
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312 | SPCR |= 1<<MSTR; // make sure we are still SPI MASTER ... sometimes this bit is cleared by something ... dkw?
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313 | for (n = 0; n < bytes; n++)
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314 | {
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315 | PORTB &= ~(1<< PB4); // SS low
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316 |
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317 | SPDR = spi_write_buffer[n];
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318 | while (!(SPSR & (1 << SPIF)))
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319 | spi_read_buffer[n] = SPDR ;
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320 |
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321 | PORTB |= (1<< PB4); // SS HIGH
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 |
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325 | }
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326 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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