| 1 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 2 | #include "spi_master.h"
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| 3 |
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| 4 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 5 | volatile U08 spi_clock_index;
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| 6 | volatile U08 spi_cpol;
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| 7 | volatile U08 spi_cpha;
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| 8 | volatile U08 spi_dord;
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| 9 | volatile BOOL spi_ss_active_high;
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| 10 | volatile U08 spi_read_buffer[SPI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE];
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| 11 | volatile U08 spi_write_buffer[SPI_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE];
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| 12 |
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| 13 | volatile U08 SPI_DEVICE_SS[2]={SPI_E_CS ,SPI_AD_CS};
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| 14 | volatile BOOL SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[2]={false ,false};
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| 15 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 16 |
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| 17 |
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| 18 |
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| 19 |
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| 20 | void spi_init(void)
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| 21 | {
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| 22 | // there are a total of 4 devices on the SPI bus:
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| 23 | // 1.) Ethernet Modul WIZ812MJ
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| 24 | // 2.) AD7719 24bit ADC
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| 25 | // 3.) LIS3LV accelerometer
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| 26 | // 4.) MAX6662 temp sensor <---- not assembled!
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| 27 |
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| 28 | // We check if they all can live with the same SPI settings:
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| 29 | // 1.) Ethernet modul:
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| 30 | // supports spi mode=0 or mode=3 --> eighther cpol=cpha=0 or cpol=cpha=1
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| 31 | // THAT IS NOT TRUE!!!!
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| 32 | // only mode 0 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
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| 33 | // MSB first
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| 34 | // SCLK time 70ns minimum --> 14.2MHz maximum
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| 35 | //
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| 36 | // 2.) AD7719
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| 37 | // supports mode=3 --> cpol=cpha=1
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| 38 | // MSB first
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| 39 | // SCLK time 200ns minimum --> 5MHz maximum
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| 40 | //
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| 41 | // 3.) LIS3LV
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| 42 | // SPI CLK idles high --> cpol=1
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| 43 | // data valid at rising edge. --> cpha=1 as well
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| 44 | // ==> mode 3 is supported only.
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| 45 | // MSB first, but take take at multi byte transfers. LSbyte first
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| 46 | // SCLK time - is not mentioned in the datasheet
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| 47 | //
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| 48 | // 4.) MAX6662 Tempsensor
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| 49 | // since it is not assembled, this information is not necessary.
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| 50 |
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| 51 | // fastes SPI CLK frequency can be --> F_CPU/2 = 4MHz
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| 52 | // slowest can be --> F_CPU/128 = 62.5KHz
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| 53 |
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| 54 | // Lets try with the fastest!
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| 55 | spi_clock_index = 0; // Set Clockindex for lowest clock speed (F_CPU / 128)
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| 56 |
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| 57 | spi_dord = 0; // Data Order MSB first dord = 0 --> good for all devices
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| 58 | spi_cpol = 1; spi_cpha = 1; // SPI mode=3 --> good for all devices
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| 59 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 60 |
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| 61 | }
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| 62 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 63 | void spi_setup(void)
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| 64 | {
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| 65 | // Disable SPI, clear all flags
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| 66 | SPCR = 0;
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| 67 |
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| 68 | // Set/Clear bits DORD, CPOL and CPHA in SPI Control Register
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| 69 | spi_dord & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << DORD)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << DORD));
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| 70 | spi_cpol & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << CPOL)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << CPOL));
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| 71 | spi_cpha & 0x01 ? (SPCR |= (1 << CPHA)) : (SPCR &= ~(1 << CPHA));
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| 72 |
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| 73 | switch (spi_clock_index)
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| 74 | {
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| 75 | case 0:{ // F_CPU / 128
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| 76 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1) | (1 << SPR0);
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| 77 | SPSR &= ~(1 <<SPI2X);
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| 78 | }
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| 79 | break;
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| 80 |
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| 81 | case 1:{ // F_CPU / 64
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| 82 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1);
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| 83 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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| 84 | }
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| 85 | break;
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| 86 |
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| 87 | case 2:{ // F_CPU / 32
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| 88 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1);
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| 89 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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| 90 | }
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| 91 | break;
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| 92 |
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| 93 | case 3:{ // F_CPU / 16
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| 94 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR0);
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| 95 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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| 96 | }
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| 97 | break;
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| 98 |
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| 99 | case 4:{ // F_CPU / 8
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| 100 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR0);
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| 101 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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| 102 | }
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| 103 | break;
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| 104 |
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| 105 | case 5: // F_CPU / 4
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| 106 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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| 107 | break;
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| 108 |
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| 109 | case 6: // F_CPU / 2
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| 110 | SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);
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| 111 | break;
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| 112 |
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| 113 | default:{ // F_CPU / 128
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| 114 | SPCR |= (1 << SPR1) | (1 << SPR0);
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| 115 | SPSR &= ~(1 << SPI2X);
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| 116 | }
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| 117 | }
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| 118 |
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| 119 | // Enable SPI in Master Mode
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| 120 | SPCR |= (1 << SPE) | (1 << MSTR);
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| 121 | }
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| 122 |
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| 123 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 124 |
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| 125 | void spi_set_clock_index(U08 clock_index)
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| 126 | {
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| 127 | if (clock_index > SPI_MAX_CLOCK_INDEX)
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| 128 | {
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| 129 | clock_index = SPI_MAX_CLOCK_INDEX;
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| 130 | }
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| 131 |
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| 132 | spi_clock_index = clock_index;
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| 133 |
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| 134 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 135 | }
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| 136 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 137 |
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| 138 | void spi_set_dord(U08 dord)
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| 139 | {
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| 140 | if (dord > 1)
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| 141 | {
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| 142 | dord = 1;
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| 143 | }
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| 144 |
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| 145 | spi_dord = dord;
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| 146 |
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| 147 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 148 | }
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| 149 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 150 |
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| 151 | void spi_set_cpol(U08 cpol)
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| 152 | {
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| 153 | if (cpol > 1)
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| 154 | {
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| 155 | cpol = 1;
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| 156 | }
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| 157 |
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| 158 | spi_cpol = cpol;
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| 159 |
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| 160 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 161 | }
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| 162 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 163 |
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| 164 | void spi_set_cpha(U08 cpha)
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| 165 | {
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| 166 | if (cpha > 1)
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| 167 | {
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| 168 | cpha = 1;
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| 169 | }
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| 170 |
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| 171 | spi_cpha = cpha;
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| 172 |
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| 173 | spi_setup(); // Setup SPI bits and clock speed
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| 174 | }
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| 175 |
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| 176 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 177 |
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| 178 | void spi_transfer(U08 bytes, U08 device)
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| 179 | {
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| 180 |
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| 181 | U08 n;
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| 182 | // Transfer requested bytes
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| 183 | for (n = 0; n < bytes; n++)
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| 184 | {
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| 185 | // Check for active slave select level
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| 186 | if (SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[device])
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| 187 | {
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| 188 | if (device == 0) {
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| 189 | PORTB |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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| 190 | } else {
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| 191 | PORTD |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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| 192 | }
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| 193 | }
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| 194 | else
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| 195 | {
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| 196 | if (device == 0) {
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| 197 | PORTB &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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| 198 | } else {
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| 199 | PORTD &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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| 200 | }
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| 201 | }
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| 202 |
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| 203 |
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| 204 | spi_read_buffer[n] = spi_transfer_byte(spi_write_buffer[n]);
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| 205 |
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| 206 |
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| 207 | // Check for inactive slave select level
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| 208 | if (SPI_DEVICE_ACTIVE_HIGH[device])
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| 209 | {
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| 210 | if (device == 0) {
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| 211 | PORTB &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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| 212 | } else {
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| 213 | PORTD &= ~(1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select low
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| 214 | }
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| 215 | }
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| 216 | else
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| 217 | {
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| 218 | if (device == 0) {
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| 219 | PORTB |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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| 220 | } else {
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| 221 | PORTD |= (1 << SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // Set Slave Select high
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| 222 | }
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| 223 | }
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| 224 |
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| 225 | }
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| 226 | }
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| 227 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 228 |
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| 229 | U08 spi_transfer_byte(U08 data)
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| 230 | {
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| 231 | // Start SPI Transfer
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| 232 | if (!(SPCR & (1<<MSTR)) )
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| 233 | SPCR |= 1<<MSTR;
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| 234 | SPDR = data;
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| 235 |
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| 236 | // Wait for transfer completed
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| 237 | while (!(SPSR & (1 << SPIF)))
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| 238 | {
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| 239 | }
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| 240 |
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| 241 | // Return result of transfer
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| 242 | return SPDR;
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| 243 | }
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| 244 |
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| 245 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 246 | void spi_transfer_string(U08 length, U08* addr, U08 device)
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| 247 | {
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| 248 |
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| 249 | U08 n;
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| 250 |
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| 251 | // I assume the CS line is in "not enable"-state;
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| 252 | if ( device == 0 ){
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| 253 | TGL_BIT(PORTB, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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| 254 | } else {
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| 255 | TGL_BIT(PORTD, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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| 256 | }
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| 257 | // now the line is in "enable"-state
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| 258 |
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| 259 |
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| 260 | // Transfer requested bytes
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| 261 | for (n = 0; n < length; n++)
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| 262 | {
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| 263 | spi_transfer_byte(addr[n]);
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| 264 | }
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| 265 |
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| 266 | if ( device == 0 ){
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| 267 | TGL_BIT(PORTB, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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| 268 | } else {
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| 269 | TGL_BIT(PORTD, SPI_DEVICE_SS[device]); // I toggle the line
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| 270 | }
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| 271 |
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| 272 | }
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| 273 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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