#include "erfa.h" double eraGmst82(double dj1, double dj2) /* ** - - - - - - - - - - ** e r a G m s t 8 2 ** - - - - - - - - - - ** ** Universal Time to Greenwich mean sidereal time (IAU 1982 model). ** ** Given: ** dj1,dj2 double UT1 Julian Date (see note) ** ** Returned (function value): ** double Greenwich mean sidereal time (radians) ** ** Notes: ** ** 1) The UT1 date dj1+dj2 is a Julian Date, apportioned in any ** convenient way between the arguments dj1 and dj2. For example, ** JD(UT1)=2450123.7 could be expressed in any of these ways, ** among others: ** ** dj1 dj2 ** ** 2450123.7 0 (JD method) ** 2451545 -1421.3 (J2000 method) ** 2400000.5 50123.2 (MJD method) ** 2450123.5 0.2 (date & time method) ** ** The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in ** cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution ** is acceptable. The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises ** between resolution and convenience. The date & time method is ** best matched to the algorithm used: maximum accuracy (or, at ** least, minimum noise) is delivered when the dj1 argument is for ** 0hrs UT1 on the day in question and the dj2 argument lies in the ** range 0 to 1, or vice versa. ** ** 2) The algorithm is based on the IAU 1982 expression. This is ** always described as giving the GMST at 0 hours UT1. In fact, it ** gives the difference between the GMST and the UT, the steady ** 4-minutes-per-day drawing-ahead of ST with respect to UT. When ** whole days are ignored, the expression happens to equal the GMST ** at 0 hours UT1 each day. ** ** 3) In this function, the entire UT1 (the sum of the two arguments ** dj1 and dj2) is used directly as the argument for the standard ** formula, the constant term of which is adjusted by 12 hours to ** take account of the noon phasing of Julian Date. The UT1 is then ** added, but omitting whole days to conserve accuracy. ** ** Called: ** eraAnp normalize angle into range 0 to 2pi ** ** References: ** ** Transactions of the International Astronomical Union, ** XVIII B, 67 (1983). ** ** Aoki et al., Astron. Astrophys. 105, 359-361 (1982). ** ** Copyright (C) 2013-2015, NumFOCUS Foundation. ** Derived, with permission, from the SOFA library. See notes at end of file. */ { /* Coefficients of IAU 1982 GMST-UT1 model */ double A = 24110.54841 - ERFA_DAYSEC / 2.0; double B = 8640184.812866; double C = 0.093104; double D = -6.2e-6; /* Note: the first constant, A, has to be adjusted by 12 hours */ /* because the UT1 is supplied as a Julian date, which begins */ /* at noon. */ double d1, d2, t, f, gmst; /* Julian centuries since fundamental epoch. */ if (dj1 < dj2) { d1 = dj1; d2 = dj2; } else { d1 = dj2; d2 = dj1; } t = (d1 + (d2 - ERFA_DJ00)) / ERFA_DJC; /* Fractional part of JD(UT1), in seconds. */ f = ERFA_DAYSEC * (fmod(d1, 1.0) + fmod(d2, 1.0)); /* GMST at this UT1. */ gmst = eraAnp(ERFA_DS2R * ((A + (B + (C + D * t) * t) * t) + f)); return gmst; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------- ** ** ** Copyright (C) 2013-2015, NumFOCUS Foundation. ** All rights reserved. ** ** This library is derived, with permission, from the International ** Astronomical Union's "Standards of Fundamental Astronomy" library, ** available from http://www.iausofa.org. ** ** The ERFA version is intended to retain identical functionality to ** the SOFA library, but made distinct through different function and ** file names, as set out in the SOFA license conditions. The SOFA ** original has a role as a reference standard for the IAU and IERS, ** and consequently redistribution is permitted only in its unaltered ** state. The ERFA version is not subject to this restriction and ** therefore can be included in distributions which do not support the ** concept of "read only" software. ** ** Although the intent is to replicate the SOFA API (other than ** replacement of prefix names) and results (with the exception of ** bugs; any that are discovered will be fixed), SOFA is not ** responsible for any errors found in this version of the library. ** ** If you wish to acknowledge the SOFA heritage, please acknowledge ** that you are using a library derived from SOFA, rather than SOFA ** itself. ** ** ** TERMS AND CONDITIONS ** ** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without ** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions ** are met: ** ** 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright ** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. ** ** 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright ** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in ** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the ** distribution. ** ** 3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board, ** the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its ** contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived ** from this software without specific prior written permission. ** ** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT ** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS ** FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ** COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, ** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, ** BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; ** LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER ** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT ** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ** ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE ** POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ** */