1 | // **************************************************************************
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2 | /** @class Readline
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3 |
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4 | @brief C++ wrapper for GNU's readline library
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5 |
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6 | This class is meant as a C++ wrapper around GNU's readline library.
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7 | Note that because readline uses a global namespace only one instance
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8 | of this class can exist at a time. Instantiating a second object after
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9 | a first one was deleted might show unexpected results.
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10 |
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11 | When the object is instantiated readline's history is read from a file.
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12 | At destruction the history in memory is copied back to that file.
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13 | The history file will be truncated to fMaxLines.
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14 |
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15 | By overloading the Readline class the function used for auto-completion
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16 | can be overwritten.
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17 |
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18 | Simple example:
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19 |
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20 | \code
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21 |
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22 | Readline rl("MyProg"); // will read the history from "MyProg.his"
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23 | while (1)
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24 | {
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25 | string txt = rl.Prompt("prompt> ");
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26 | if (txt=="quit)
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27 | break;
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28 |
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29 | // ... do something ...
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30 |
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31 | rl.AddHistory(txt);
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32 | }
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33 |
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34 | // On destruction the history will be written to the file
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35 |
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36 | \endcode
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37 |
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38 | Simpler example (you need to implement the Process() function)
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39 |
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40 | \code
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41 |
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42 | Readline rl("MyProg"); // will read the history from "MyProg.his"
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43 | rl.Run("prompt> ");
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44 |
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45 | // On destruction the history will be written to the file
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46 |
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47 | \endcode
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48 |
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49 | @section References
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50 |
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51 | - <A HREF="http://cnswww.cns.cwru.edu/php/chet/readline/rltop.html">GNU Readline</A>
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52 |
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53 | */
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54 | // **************************************************************************
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55 | #include "Readline.h"
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56 |
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57 | #include <sstream>
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58 | #include <fstream>
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59 | #include <iostream>
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60 |
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61 | #include <readline/readline.h>
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62 | #include <readline/history.h>
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63 |
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64 | #include "tools.h"
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65 |
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66 | using namespace std;
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67 |
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68 | Readline *Readline::This = 0;
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69 |
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70 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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71 | //
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72 | //! Construct a Readline object. The constructor reads the history from a
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73 | //! history file. The filename is compiled by adding ".his" to the
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74 | //! supplied argument. The name oif the history file is stored in fName.
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75 | //!
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76 | //! Since readline has a global namespace, the creation of only one
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77 | //! Readline instance is allowed.
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78 | //!
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79 | //! The provided program name is supplied to readline by means of
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80 | //! rl_readline_name.
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81 | //!
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82 | //! Readlines default callback frunction for completions is redirected
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83 | //! to CompletionImp which in turn will call Completion, which can be
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84 | //! overwritten by the user.
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85 | //!
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86 | //! Bind some default key sequences like Page-up/-down for searching forward
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87 | //! and backward in history.
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88 | //!
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89 | //! @param prgname
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90 | //! The prefix of the history filename. Usually the program name, which
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91 | //! can be initialized by argv[0].
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92 | //
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93 | Readline::Readline(const char *prgname) :
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94 | fMaxLines(500), fLine(0), fCompletion(0)
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95 | {
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96 | if (This)
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97 | {
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98 | cout << "ERROR - Readline can only be instatiated once!" << endl;
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99 | exit(-1);
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100 | }
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101 |
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102 | This = this;
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103 |
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104 | // Alternative completion function
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105 | rl_attempted_completion_function = rl_ncurses_completion_function;
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106 |
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107 | // Program name
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108 | rl_readline_name = prgname;
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109 |
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110 | // Compile filename for history file
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111 | fName = string(prgname)+".his";
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112 |
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113 | // Read history file
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114 | if (read_history(fName.c_str()))
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115 | cout << "WARNING - Reading " << fName << ": " << strerror(errno) << endl;
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116 |
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117 | fCommandLog.open(string(prgname)+".evt");
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118 |
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119 | // Setup the readline callback which are needed to redirect
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120 | // the otuput properly to our ncurses panel
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121 | rl_getc_function = rl_ncurses_getc;
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122 | rl_startup_hook = rl_ncurses_startup;
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123 | rl_redisplay_function = rl_ncurses_redisplay;
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124 | rl_event_hook = rl_ncurses_event_hook;
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125 | rl_completion_display_matches_hook = rl_ncurses_completion_display;
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126 |
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127 | // Bind delete, page up, page down
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128 | rl_bind_keyseq("\e[3~", rl_named_function("delete-char"));
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129 | rl_bind_keyseq("\e[5~", rl_named_function("history-search-backward"));
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130 | rl_bind_keyseq("\e[6~", rl_named_function("history-search-forward"));
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131 | rl_bind_keyseq("\033[1;3F", rl_named_function("kill-line"));
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132 | rl_bind_keyseq("\033[1;5D", rl_named_function("backward-word"));
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133 | rl_bind_keyseq("\033[1;5C", rl_named_function("forward-word"));
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134 | rl_bind_key(25, rl_named_function("kill-whole-line"));
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135 |
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136 | //for (int i=0; i<10; i++) cout << (int)getchar() << endl;
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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140 | //
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141 | //! Writes the current history to the file with the name stored in fName.
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142 | //! In addition the written file is truncated to fMaxLines to keep the
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143 | //! file of a reasonable size. The number of lines fMaxLines can be set
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144 | //! by SetMaxLines before the destructor is called. Setting fMaxLines
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145 | //! to 0 or a negative value switches automatic truncation off.
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146 | //
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147 | Readline::~Readline()
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148 | {
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149 | // Write current history to file
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150 | if (write_history(fName.c_str()))
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151 | cout << "WARNING - Write " << fName.c_str() << ": " << strerror(errno) << endl;
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152 |
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153 | // Truncate file
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154 | if (fMaxLines>0 && history_truncate_file(fName.c_str(), fMaxLines))
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155 | cout << "WARNING - Truncate " << fName.c_str() << ": " << strerror(errno) << endl;
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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159 | //
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160 | //! This wraps the given readline function such that the output can be
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161 | //! redirected from thr rl_outstream to the given C++ ostream.
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162 | //!
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163 | //! @param out
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164 | //! The stream to which the output should be redirected.
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165 | //!
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166 | //! @param function
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167 | //! Takes a function of type bool(*)() as argument
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168 | //!
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169 | //! @returns
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170 | //! The return value of the function
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171 | //
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172 | bool Readline::RedirectionWrapper(ostream &out, bool (*function)())
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173 | {
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174 | FILE *save = SetStreamOut(tmpfile());
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175 | const bool rc = function();
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176 | FILE *file = SetStreamOut(save);
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177 |
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178 | const bool empty = ftell(file)==0;
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179 |
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180 | rewind(file);
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181 |
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182 | if (empty)
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183 | {
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184 | out << " <empty>" << endl;
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185 | fclose(file);
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186 | return rc;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | while (1)
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190 | {
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191 | const int c = getc(file);
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192 | if (feof(file))
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193 | break;
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194 | out << (char)c;
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195 | }
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196 | out << endl;
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197 |
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198 | fclose(file);
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199 |
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200 | return rc;
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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204 | //
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205 | //! Redirected from rl_getc_function, calls Getc
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206 | //
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207 | int Readline::rl_ncurses_getc(FILE *f)
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208 | {
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209 | return This->Getc(f);
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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213 | //
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214 | //! Redirected from rl_startup_hook, calls Startup.
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215 | //! A function called just before readline prints the first prompt.
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216 | //
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217 | int Readline::rl_ncurses_startup()
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218 | {
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219 | This->Startup();
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220 | return 0; // What is this for?
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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224 | //
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225 | //! Redirected from rl_redisplay_function, calls Redisplay.
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226 | //! Readline will call indirectly to update the display with the current
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227 | //! contents of the editing buffer.
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228 | //
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229 | void Readline::rl_ncurses_redisplay()
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230 | {
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231 | This->Redisplay();
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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235 | //
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236 | //! Redirected from rl_event_hook, calls Update().
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237 | //! A function called periodically when readline is waiting for
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238 | //! terminal input.
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239 | //!
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240 | int Readline::rl_ncurses_event_hook()
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241 | {
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242 | This->EventHook();
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243 | return 0;
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244 | }
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245 |
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246 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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247 | //
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248 | //! Redirected from rl_completion_display_matches_hook,
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249 | //! calls CompletionDisplayImp
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250 | //!
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251 | //! A function to be called when completing a word would normally display
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252 | //! the list of possible matches. This function is called in lieu of
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253 | //! Readline displaying the list. It takes three arguments:
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254 | //! (char **matches, int num_matches, int max_length) where matches is
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255 | //! the array of matching strings, num_matches is the number of strings
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256 | //! in that array, and max_length is the length of the longest string in
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257 | //! that array. Readline provides a convenience function,
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258 | //! rl_display_match_list, that takes care of doing the display to
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259 | //! Readline's output stream.
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260 | //
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261 | void Readline::rl_ncurses_completion_display(char **matches, int num, int max)
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262 | {
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263 | This->CompletionDisplay(matches, num, max);
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | char **Readline::rl_ncurses_completion_function(const char *text, int start, int end)
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267 | {
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268 | return This->Completion(text, start, end);
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269 | }
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270 |
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271 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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272 | //
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273 | //! Calls the default rl_getc function.
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274 | //
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275 | int Readline::Getc(FILE *f)
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276 | {
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277 | return rl_getc(f);
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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281 | //
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282 | //! Default: Do nothing.
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283 | //
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284 | void Readline::Startup()
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285 | {
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286 | }
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287 |
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288 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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289 | //
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290 | //! The default is to redisplay the prompt which is gotten from
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291 | //! GetUpdatePrompt(). If GetUpdatePrompt() returns an empty string the
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292 | //! prompt is kept untouched. This can be used to keep a prompt updated
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293 | //! with some information (e.g. time) just by overwriting GetUpdatePrompt()
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294 | //!
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295 | void Readline::EventHook()
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296 | {
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297 | const string p = GetUpdatePrompt();
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298 | if (p.empty())
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299 | return;
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300 |
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301 | UpdatePrompt("");
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302 | Redisplay();
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303 | UpdatePrompt(p);
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304 | Redisplay();
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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308 | //
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309 | //! Called from Prompt and PromptEOF after readline has returned. It is
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310 | //! meant as the opposite of Startup (called after readline finsihes)
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311 | //! The default is to do nothing.
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312 | //!
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313 | //! @param buf
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314 | //! A pointer to the buffer returned by readline
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315 | //
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316 | void Readline::Shutdown(const char *)
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317 | {
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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321 | //
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322 | //! Default: call rl_redisplay()
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323 | //
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324 | void Readline::Redisplay()
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325 | {
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326 | rl_redisplay();
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327 | }
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328 |
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329 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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330 | //
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331 | //! Default: call rl_completion_display_matches()
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332 | //
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333 | void Readline::CompletionDisplay(char **matches, int num, int max)
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334 | {
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335 | rl_display_match_list(matches, num, max);
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336 | }
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337 |
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338 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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339 | //
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340 | //! This is a static helper for the compilation of a completion-list.
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341 | //! It compares the two inputs (str and txt) to a maximum of the size of
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342 | //! txt. If they match, memory is allocated with malloc and a pointer to
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343 | //! the null-terminated version of str is returned.
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344 | //!
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345 | //! @param str
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346 | //! A reference to the string which is checked (e.g. "Makefile.am")
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347 | //!
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348 | //! @param txt
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349 | //! A reference to the part of the string the user has already typed,
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350 | //! e.g. "Makef"
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351 | //!
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352 | //! @returns
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353 | //! A pointer to memory allocated with malloc containing the string str
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354 | //
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355 | char *Readline::Compare(const string &str, const string &txt)
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356 | {
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357 | /*return strncmp(str.c_str(), txt.c_str(), txt.length())==0 ? */
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358 | return strncasecmp(str.c_str(), txt.c_str(), txt.length())==0 ?
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359 | strndup(str.c_str(), str.length()) : 0;
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360 | }
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361 |
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362 | char **Readline::CompletionMatches(const char *text, char *(*func)(const char*, int))
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363 | {
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364 | return rl_completion_matches(text, func);
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365 | }
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366 |
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367 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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368 | //
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369 | //! The given vector should be a reference to a vector of strings
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370 | //! containing all possible matches. The actual match-making is then
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371 | //! done in Complete(const char *, int)
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372 | //!
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373 | //! The pointer fCompletion is redirected to the vector for the run time
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374 | //! of the function, but restored afterwards. So by this you can set a
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375 | //! default completion list in case Complete is not called or Completion
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376 | //! not overloaded.
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377 | //!
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378 | //! @param v
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379 | //! reference to a vector of strings with all possible matches
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380 | //!
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381 | //! @param text
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382 | //! the text which should be matched (it is just propagated to
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383 | //! Readline::Completion)
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384 | //!
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385 | char **Readline::Complete(const vector<string> &v, const char *text)
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386 | {
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387 | const vector<string> *save = fCompletion;
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388 |
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389 | fCompletion = &v;
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390 | char **rc = rl_completion_matches(const_cast<char*>(text), CompleteImp);
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391 | fCompletion = save;
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392 |
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393 | return rc;
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394 | }
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395 |
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396 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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397 | //
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398 | //! If fCompletion==0 the default is to call readline's
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399 | //! rl_filename_completion_function. Otherwise the contents of fCompletion
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400 | //! are returned. To change fCompletion either initialize it via
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401 | //! SetCompletion() (in this case you must ensure the life time of the
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402 | //! object) or call
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403 | //! Complete(const vector<string>&, const char*)
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404 | //! from
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405 | //! Completion(const char * int, int)
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406 | //!
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407 | //! This is the so called generator function, the readline manual says
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408 | //! about this function:
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409 | //!
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410 | //! The generator function is called repeatedly from
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411 | //! rl_completion_matches(), returning a string each time. The arguments
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412 | //! to the generator function are text and state. text is the partial word
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413 | //! to be completed. state is zero the first time the function is called,
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414 | //! allowing the generator to perform any necessary initialization, and a
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415 | //! positive non-zero integer for each subsequent call. The generator
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416 | //! function returns (char *)NULL to inform rl_completion_matches() that
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417 | //! there are no more possibilities left. Usually the generator function
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418 | //! computes the list of possible completions when state is zero, and
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419 | //! returns them one at a time on subsequent calls. Each string the
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420 | //! generator function returns as a match must be allocated with malloc();
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421 | //! Readline frees the strings when it has finished with them.
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422 | //
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423 | char *Readline::Complete(const char* text, int state)
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424 | {
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425 | if (fCompletion==0)
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426 | return rl_filename_completion_function(text, state);
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427 |
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428 | static vector<string>::const_iterator pos;
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429 | if (state==0)
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430 | pos = fCompletion->begin();
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431 |
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432 | while (pos!=fCompletion->end())
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433 | {
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434 | char *rc = Compare(*pos++, text);
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435 | if (rc)
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436 | return rc;
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437 | }
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438 |
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439 | return 0;
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440 | }
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441 |
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442 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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443 | //
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444 | //! Calls Complete()
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445 | //
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446 | char *Readline::CompleteImp(const char* text, int state)
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447 | {
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448 | return This->Complete(text, state);
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449 | }
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450 |
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451 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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452 | //
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453 | //! The readline manual says about this function:
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454 | //!
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455 | //! A pointer to an alternative function to create matches. The
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456 | //! function is called with text, start, and end. start and end are
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457 | //! indices in rl_line_buffer saying what the boundaries of text are.
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458 | //! If this function exists and returns NULL, or if this variable is
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459 | //! set to NULL, then rl_complete() will call the value of
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460 | //! rl_completion_entry_function to generate matches, otherwise the
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461 | //! array of strings returned will be used.
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462 | //!
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463 | //! This function is virtual and can be overwritten. It defaults to
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464 | //! a call to rl_completion_matches with CompleteImp as an argument
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465 | //! which defaults to filename completion, but can also be overwritten.
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466 | //!
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467 | //! It is suggested that you call
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468 | //! Complete(const vector<string>&, const char*)
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469 | //! from here.
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470 | //!
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471 | //! @param text
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472 | //! A pointer to a char array conatining the text which should be
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473 | //! completed. The text is null-terminated.
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474 | //!
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475 | //! @param start
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476 | //! The start index within readline's line buffer rl_line_buffer,
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477 | //! at which the text starts which presumably should be completed.
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478 | //!
|
---|
479 | //! @param end
|
---|
480 | //! The end index within readline's line buffer rl_line_buffer,
|
---|
481 | //! at which the text ends which presumably should be completed.
|
---|
482 | //!
|
---|
483 | //! @returns
|
---|
484 | //! An array of strings which were allocated with malloc and which
|
---|
485 | //! will be freed by readline with the possible matches.
|
---|
486 | //
|
---|
487 | char **Readline::Completion(const char *text, int /*start*/, int /*end*/)
|
---|
488 | {
|
---|
489 | // To do filename completion call
|
---|
490 | return rl_completion_matches((char*)text, CompleteImp);
|
---|
491 | }
|
---|
492 |
|
---|
493 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
494 | //
|
---|
495 | //! Adds the given string to the history buffer of readline's history by
|
---|
496 | //! calling add_history.
|
---|
497 | //!
|
---|
498 | //! @param str
|
---|
499 | //! A reference to a string which should be added to readline's
|
---|
500 | //! history.
|
---|
501 | //!
|
---|
502 | //! @param skip
|
---|
503 | //! If skip is 1 and str matches the last added entry in the history,
|
---|
504 | //! the entry is skipped. If skip==2, all entries matching str are
|
---|
505 | //! removed from the history before the new entry is added as last one.
|
---|
506 | //! <skip==2 is the default>
|
---|
507 | //
|
---|
508 | void Readline::AddToHistory(const string &str, int skip)
|
---|
509 | {
|
---|
510 | if (skip==1 && fLastLine==str)
|
---|
511 | return;
|
---|
512 |
|
---|
513 | if (str.empty())
|
---|
514 | return;
|
---|
515 |
|
---|
516 | int p = -1;
|
---|
517 | while (skip==2)
|
---|
518 | {
|
---|
519 | p = history_search_pos(str.c_str(), 0, p+1);
|
---|
520 | if (p<0)
|
---|
521 | break;
|
---|
522 |
|
---|
523 | // It seems like history_search_pos works more like
|
---|
524 | // history_search_prefix, therefore the identity is checked again
|
---|
525 | const HIST_ENTRY *e = history_get(p+1);
|
---|
526 | if (e && str==e->line)
|
---|
527 | free(remove_history(p));
|
---|
528 | }
|
---|
529 |
|
---|
530 | add_history(str.c_str());
|
---|
531 | fLastLine = str;
|
---|
532 | }
|
---|
533 |
|
---|
534 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
535 | //
|
---|
536 | //! @returns
|
---|
537 | //! a string containing [{fLine}]
|
---|
538 | //
|
---|
539 | string Readline::GetLinePrompt() const
|
---|
540 | {
|
---|
541 | ostringstream str;
|
---|
542 | str << '[' << fLine << ']';
|
---|
543 | return str.str();
|
---|
544 | }
|
---|
545 |
|
---|
546 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
547 | //
|
---|
548 | //! Calls rl_set_prompt. This can be used from readline's callback function
|
---|
549 | //! to change the prompt while a call to the readline function is in
|
---|
550 | //! progress.
|
---|
551 | //!
|
---|
552 | //! @param prompt
|
---|
553 | //! The new prompt to be shown
|
---|
554 | //
|
---|
555 | void Readline::UpdatePrompt(const string &prompt) const
|
---|
556 | {
|
---|
557 | rl_set_prompt(prompt.c_str());
|
---|
558 | }
|
---|
559 |
|
---|
560 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
561 | //
|
---|
562 | //! This function is used to bind a key sequence via a call to
|
---|
563 | //! rl_bind_keyseq.
|
---|
564 | //!
|
---|
565 | //! Readline's manual says about this function:
|
---|
566 | //!
|
---|
567 | //! Bind the key sequence represented by the string keyseq to the
|
---|
568 | //! function function, beginning in the current keymap. This makes
|
---|
569 | //! new keymaps as necessary. The return value is non-zero if keyseq
|
---|
570 | //! is invalid.
|
---|
571 | //!
|
---|
572 | //! Key sequences are escaped sequences of characters read from an input
|
---|
573 | //! stream when a special key is pressed. This is necessary because
|
---|
574 | //! there are usually more keys and possible combinations than ascii codes.
|
---|
575 | //!
|
---|
576 | //! Possible key sequences are for example:
|
---|
577 | //! "\033OP" F1
|
---|
578 | //! "\033[1;5A" Ctrl+up
|
---|
579 | //! "\033[1;5B" Ctrl+down
|
---|
580 | //! "\033[1;3A" Alt+up
|
---|
581 | //! "\033[1;3B" Alt+down
|
---|
582 | //! "\033[5;3~" Alt+page up
|
---|
583 | //! "\033[6;3~" Alt+page down
|
---|
584 | //! "\033+" Alt++
|
---|
585 | //! "\033-" Alt+-
|
---|
586 | //! "\033\t" Alt+tab
|
---|
587 | //! "\033[1~" Alt+tab
|
---|
588 | //!
|
---|
589 | //! @param seq
|
---|
590 | //! The key sequence to be bound
|
---|
591 | //!
|
---|
592 | //! @param func
|
---|
593 | //! A function of type "int func(int, int)
|
---|
594 | //
|
---|
595 | void Readline::BindKeySequence(const char *seq, int (*func)(int, int))
|
---|
596 | {
|
---|
597 | rl_bind_keyseq(seq, func);
|
---|
598 | }
|
---|
599 |
|
---|
600 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
601 | //
|
---|
602 | //! Calls rl_variable_dumper(1)
|
---|
603 | //!
|
---|
604 | //! Print the readline variable names and their current values
|
---|
605 | //! to rl_outstream. If readable is non-zero, the list is formatted
|
---|
606 | //! in such a way that it can be made part of an inputrc file and
|
---|
607 | //! re-read.
|
---|
608 | //!
|
---|
609 | //! rl_outstream can be redirected using SetStreamOut()
|
---|
610 | //!
|
---|
611 | //! @returns
|
---|
612 | //! always true
|
---|
613 | //
|
---|
614 | bool Readline::DumpVariables()
|
---|
615 | {
|
---|
616 | rl_variable_dumper(1);
|
---|
617 | return true;
|
---|
618 | }
|
---|
619 |
|
---|
620 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
621 | //
|
---|
622 | //! Calls rl_function_dumper(1)
|
---|
623 | //!
|
---|
624 | //! Print the readline function names and the key sequences currently
|
---|
625 | //! bound to them to rl_outstream. If readable is non-zero, the list
|
---|
626 | //! is formatted in such a way that it can be made part of an inputrc
|
---|
627 | //! file and re-read.
|
---|
628 | //!
|
---|
629 | //! rl_outstream can be redirected using SetStreamOut()
|
---|
630 | //!
|
---|
631 | //! @returns
|
---|
632 | //! always true
|
---|
633 | //
|
---|
634 | bool Readline::DumpFunctions()
|
---|
635 | {
|
---|
636 | rl_function_dumper(1);
|
---|
637 | return true;
|
---|
638 | }
|
---|
639 |
|
---|
640 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
641 | //
|
---|
642 | //! Calls rl_list_funmap_names()
|
---|
643 | //!
|
---|
644 | //! Print the names of all bindable Readline functions to rl_outstream.
|
---|
645 | //!
|
---|
646 | //! rl_outstream can be redirected using SetStreamOut()
|
---|
647 | //!
|
---|
648 | //! @returns
|
---|
649 | //! always true
|
---|
650 | //
|
---|
651 | bool Readline::DumpFunmap()
|
---|
652 | {
|
---|
653 | rl_list_funmap_names();
|
---|
654 | return true;
|
---|
655 | }
|
---|
656 |
|
---|
657 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
658 | //
|
---|
659 | //! Sets rl_outstream (the stdio stream to which Readline performs output)
|
---|
660 | //! to the new stream.
|
---|
661 | //!
|
---|
662 | //! @param f
|
---|
663 | //! The new stdio stream to which readline should perform its output
|
---|
664 | //!
|
---|
665 | //! @return
|
---|
666 | //! The old stream to which readline was performing output
|
---|
667 | //
|
---|
668 | FILE *Readline::SetStreamOut(FILE *f)
|
---|
669 | {
|
---|
670 | FILE *rc = rl_outstream;
|
---|
671 | rl_outstream = f;
|
---|
672 | return rc;
|
---|
673 | }
|
---|
674 |
|
---|
675 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
676 | //
|
---|
677 | //! Sets rl_instream (the stdio stream from which Readline reads input)
|
---|
678 | //! to the new stream.
|
---|
679 | //!
|
---|
680 | //! @param f
|
---|
681 | //! The new stdio stream from which readline should read its input
|
---|
682 | //!
|
---|
683 | //! @return
|
---|
684 | //! The old stream from which readline was reading it input
|
---|
685 | //
|
---|
686 | FILE *Readline::SetStreamIn(FILE *f)
|
---|
687 | {
|
---|
688 | FILE *rc = rl_instream;
|
---|
689 | rl_instream = f;
|
---|
690 | return rc;
|
---|
691 | }
|
---|
692 |
|
---|
693 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
694 | //
|
---|
695 | //! return rl_display_prompt (the prompt which should currently be
|
---|
696 | //! displayed on the screen) while a readline command is in progress
|
---|
697 | //
|
---|
698 | string Readline::GetPrompt()
|
---|
699 | {
|
---|
700 | return rl_display_prompt;
|
---|
701 | }
|
---|
702 |
|
---|
703 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
704 | //
|
---|
705 | //! return rl_line_buffer (the current input line which should currently be
|
---|
706 | //! displayed on the screen) while a readline command is in progress
|
---|
707 | //!
|
---|
708 | //! The length of the current line buffer (rl_end) is available as
|
---|
709 | //! GetLineBuffer().size()
|
---|
710 | //!
|
---|
711 | //! Note that after readline has returned the contents of rl_end might
|
---|
712 | //! not reflect the correct buffer length anymore, hence, the returned buffer
|
---|
713 | //! might be truncated.
|
---|
714 | //
|
---|
715 | string Readline::GetBuffer()
|
---|
716 | {
|
---|
717 | return string(rl_line_buffer, rl_end);
|
---|
718 | }
|
---|
719 |
|
---|
720 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
721 | //
|
---|
722 | //! return rl_point (the current cursor position within the line buffer)
|
---|
723 | //
|
---|
724 | int Readline::GetCursor()
|
---|
725 | {
|
---|
726 | return rl_point;
|
---|
727 | }
|
---|
728 |
|
---|
729 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
730 | //
|
---|
731 | //! return strlen(rl_display_prompt) + rl_point
|
---|
732 | //
|
---|
733 | int Readline::GetAbsCursor()
|
---|
734 | {
|
---|
735 | return strlen(rl_display_prompt) + rl_point;
|
---|
736 | }
|
---|
737 |
|
---|
738 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
739 | //
|
---|
740 | //! return rl_end (the current total length of the line buffer)
|
---|
741 | //! Note that after readline has returned the contents of rl_end might
|
---|
742 | //! not reflect the correct buffer length anymore.
|
---|
743 | //
|
---|
744 | int Readline::GetBufferLength()
|
---|
745 | {
|
---|
746 | return rl_end;
|
---|
747 | }
|
---|
748 |
|
---|
749 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
750 | //
|
---|
751 | //! return the length of the prompt plus the length of the line buffer
|
---|
752 | //
|
---|
753 | int Readline::GetLineLength()
|
---|
754 | {
|
---|
755 | return strlen(rl_display_prompt) + rl_end;
|
---|
756 | }
|
---|
757 |
|
---|
758 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
759 | //
|
---|
760 | //! Calls: Function: void rl_resize_terminal()
|
---|
761 | //! Update Readline's internal screen size by reading values from the kernel.
|
---|
762 | //
|
---|
763 | void Readline::Resize()
|
---|
764 | {
|
---|
765 | rl_resize_terminal();
|
---|
766 | }
|
---|
767 |
|
---|
768 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
769 | //
|
---|
770 | //! Calls: Function: void rl_set_screen_size (int rows, int cols)
|
---|
771 | //! Set Readline's idea of the terminal size to rows rows and cols columns.
|
---|
772 | //!
|
---|
773 | //! @param width
|
---|
774 | //! Number of columns
|
---|
775 | //!
|
---|
776 | //! @param height
|
---|
777 | //! Number of rows
|
---|
778 | //
|
---|
779 | void Readline::Resize(int width, int height)
|
---|
780 | {
|
---|
781 | rl_set_screen_size(height, width);
|
---|
782 | }
|
---|
783 |
|
---|
784 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
785 | //
|
---|
786 | //! Get the number of cols readline assumes the screen size to be
|
---|
787 | //
|
---|
788 | int Readline::GetCols() const
|
---|
789 | {
|
---|
790 | int rows, cols;
|
---|
791 | rl_get_screen_size(&rows, &cols);
|
---|
792 | return cols;
|
---|
793 | }
|
---|
794 |
|
---|
795 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
796 | //
|
---|
797 | //! Get the number of rows readline assumes the screen size to be
|
---|
798 | //
|
---|
799 | int Readline::GetRows() const
|
---|
800 | {
|
---|
801 | int rows, cols;
|
---|
802 | rl_get_screen_size(&rows, &cols);
|
---|
803 | return rows;
|
---|
804 | }
|
---|
805 |
|
---|
806 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
807 | //
|
---|
808 | //! Return a list of pointer to the history contents
|
---|
809 | //
|
---|
810 | vector<const char*> Readline::GetHistory() const
|
---|
811 | {
|
---|
812 | HIST_ENTRY **next = history_list();
|
---|
813 |
|
---|
814 | vector<const char*> v;
|
---|
815 |
|
---|
816 | for (; *next; next++)
|
---|
817 | v.push_back((*next)->line);
|
---|
818 |
|
---|
819 | return v;
|
---|
820 | }
|
---|
821 |
|
---|
822 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
823 | //
|
---|
824 | //! Clear readline history (calls clear_history())
|
---|
825 | //!
|
---|
826 | //! @returns
|
---|
827 | //! always true
|
---|
828 | //
|
---|
829 | bool Readline::ClearHistory()
|
---|
830 | {
|
---|
831 | clear_history();
|
---|
832 | return true;
|
---|
833 | }
|
---|
834 |
|
---|
835 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
836 | //
|
---|
837 | //! Displays the current history on rl_outstream
|
---|
838 | //!
|
---|
839 | //! rl_outstream can be redirected using SetStreamOut()
|
---|
840 | //!
|
---|
841 | //! @returns
|
---|
842 | //! always true
|
---|
843 | //
|
---|
844 | bool Readline::DumpHistory()
|
---|
845 | {
|
---|
846 | HIST_ENTRY **next = history_list();
|
---|
847 |
|
---|
848 | if (!next)
|
---|
849 | return true;
|
---|
850 |
|
---|
851 | for (; *next; next++)
|
---|
852 | fprintf(rl_outstream, "%s\n", (*next)->line);
|
---|
853 |
|
---|
854 | return true;
|
---|
855 | }
|
---|
856 |
|
---|
857 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
858 | //
|
---|
859 | //! Print the available commands. This is intended for being overwritten
|
---|
860 | //! by deriving classes.
|
---|
861 | //!
|
---|
862 | //! rl_outstream can be redirected using SetStreamOut()
|
---|
863 | //!
|
---|
864 | //! @returns
|
---|
865 | //! always true
|
---|
866 | //
|
---|
867 | //
|
---|
868 | bool Readline::PrintCommands()
|
---|
869 | {
|
---|
870 | fprintf(rl_outstream, "\n");
|
---|
871 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Commands:\n");
|
---|
872 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " No application specific commands defined.\n");
|
---|
873 | fprintf(rl_outstream, "\n");
|
---|
874 | return true;
|
---|
875 | }
|
---|
876 |
|
---|
877 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
878 | //
|
---|
879 | //! Print a general help message. This is intended for being overwritten
|
---|
880 | //! by deriving classes.
|
---|
881 | //!
|
---|
882 | //!
|
---|
883 | //! rl_outstream can be redirected using SetStreamOut()
|
---|
884 | //!
|
---|
885 | //! @returns
|
---|
886 | //! always true
|
---|
887 | //
|
---|
888 | //
|
---|
889 | bool Readline::PrintGeneralHelp()
|
---|
890 | {
|
---|
891 | fprintf(rl_outstream, "\n");
|
---|
892 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " General help:\n");
|
---|
893 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " h,help Print this help message\n");
|
---|
894 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " clear Clear history buffer\n");
|
---|
895 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " lh,history Dump the history buffer to the screen\n");
|
---|
896 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " v,variables Dump readline variables\n");
|
---|
897 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " f,functions Dump readline functions\n");
|
---|
898 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " m,funmap Dump readline funmap\n");
|
---|
899 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " c,commands Dump available commands\n");
|
---|
900 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " k,keylist Dump key bindings\n");
|
---|
901 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " .w n Sleep n milliseconds\n");
|
---|
902 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " .x filename Execute a script of commands\n");
|
---|
903 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " .q,quit Quit\n");
|
---|
904 | fprintf(rl_outstream, "\n");
|
---|
905 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " The command history is automatically loaded and saves to\n");
|
---|
906 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " and from %s.\n", GetName().c_str());
|
---|
907 | fprintf(rl_outstream, "\n");
|
---|
908 | return true;
|
---|
909 | }
|
---|
910 |
|
---|
911 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
912 | //
|
---|
913 | //! Print a help text about key bindings. This is intended for being
|
---|
914 | //! overwritten by deriving classes.
|
---|
915 | //!
|
---|
916 | //!
|
---|
917 | //! rl_outstream can be redirected using SetStreamOut()
|
---|
918 | //!
|
---|
919 | //! @returns
|
---|
920 | //! always true
|
---|
921 | //
|
---|
922 | //
|
---|
923 | bool Readline::PrintKeyBindings()
|
---|
924 | {
|
---|
925 | fprintf(rl_outstream, "\n");
|
---|
926 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Key bindings:\n");
|
---|
927 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Page-up Search backward in history\n");
|
---|
928 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Page-dn Search forward in history\n");
|
---|
929 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Ctrl-left One word backward\n");
|
---|
930 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Ctrl-right One word forward\n");
|
---|
931 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Ctrl-d Quit\n");
|
---|
932 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Ctrl-y Delete line\n");
|
---|
933 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Alt-end/Ctrl-k Delete until the end of the line\n");
|
---|
934 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " F1 Toggle visibility of upper panel\n");
|
---|
935 | fprintf(rl_outstream, "\n");
|
---|
936 | fprintf(rl_outstream, " Default key-bindings are identical with your bash.\n");
|
---|
937 | fprintf(rl_outstream, "\n");
|
---|
938 | return true;
|
---|
939 | }
|
---|
940 |
|
---|
941 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
942 | //
|
---|
943 | //!
|
---|
944 | //
|
---|
945 | bool Readline::Process(const string &str)
|
---|
946 | {
|
---|
947 | fCommandLog << str << endl;
|
---|
948 |
|
---|
949 | if (str.substr(0, 3)==".w ")
|
---|
950 | {
|
---|
951 | usleep(atoi(str.c_str()+3)*1000);
|
---|
952 | return true;
|
---|
953 | }
|
---|
954 |
|
---|
955 | if (str.substr(0, 3)==".x ")
|
---|
956 | {
|
---|
957 | Execute(str.substr(3));
|
---|
958 | return true;
|
---|
959 | }
|
---|
960 |
|
---|
961 | // ----------- Readline static -------------
|
---|
962 |
|
---|
963 | if (str=="clear")
|
---|
964 | return ClearHistory();
|
---|
965 |
|
---|
966 | if (str=="lh" || str=="history")
|
---|
967 | return DumpHistory();
|
---|
968 |
|
---|
969 | if (str=="v" || str=="variables")
|
---|
970 | return DumpVariables();
|
---|
971 |
|
---|
972 | if (str=="f" || str=="functions")
|
---|
973 | return DumpFunctions();
|
---|
974 |
|
---|
975 | if (str=="m" || str=="funmap")
|
---|
976 | return DumpFunmap();
|
---|
977 |
|
---|
978 | // ---------- Readline virtual -------------
|
---|
979 |
|
---|
980 | if (str=="h" || str=="help")
|
---|
981 | return PrintGeneralHelp();
|
---|
982 |
|
---|
983 | if (str=="c" || str=="commands")
|
---|
984 | return PrintCommands();
|
---|
985 |
|
---|
986 | if (str=="k" || str=="keylist")
|
---|
987 | return PrintKeyBindings();
|
---|
988 |
|
---|
989 | return false;
|
---|
990 | }
|
---|
991 |
|
---|
992 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
993 | //
|
---|
994 | //! This function is a wrapper around the call to readline. It encapsultes
|
---|
995 | //! the return buffer into a std::string and deletes the memory allocated
|
---|
996 | //! by readline. Furthermore, it removes leading and trailing whitespaces
|
---|
997 | //! before return the result. The result is returned in the given
|
---|
998 | //! argument containing the prompt. Before the function returns Shutdown()
|
---|
999 | //! is called (as opposed to Startup when readline starts)
|
---|
1000 | //!
|
---|
1001 | //! @param str
|
---|
1002 | //! The prompt which is to be shown by the readline libarary. it is
|
---|
1003 | //! directly given to the call to readline. The result of the
|
---|
1004 | //! readline call is returned in this string.
|
---|
1005 | //!
|
---|
1006 | //! @returns
|
---|
1007 | //! true if the call succeeded as usual, false if EOF was detected
|
---|
1008 | //! by the readline call.
|
---|
1009 | //
|
---|
1010 | bool Readline::PromptEOF(string &str)
|
---|
1011 | {
|
---|
1012 | char *buf = readline(str.c_str());
|
---|
1013 | Shutdown(buf);
|
---|
1014 |
|
---|
1015 | // Happens when EOF is encountered
|
---|
1016 | if (!buf)
|
---|
1017 | return false;
|
---|
1018 |
|
---|
1019 | str = Tools::Trim(buf);
|
---|
1020 |
|
---|
1021 | free(buf);
|
---|
1022 |
|
---|
1023 | return true;
|
---|
1024 | }
|
---|
1025 |
|
---|
1026 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
1027 | //
|
---|
1028 | //! This function is a wrapper around the call to readline. It encapsultes
|
---|
1029 | //! the return buffer into a std::string and deletes the memory allocated
|
---|
1030 | //! by readline. Furthermore, it removes leading and trailing whitespaces
|
---|
1031 | //! before return the result. Before the function returns Shutdown() is
|
---|
1032 | //! called (as opposed to Startup when readline starts)
|
---|
1033 | //!
|
---|
1034 | //! @param prompt
|
---|
1035 | //! The prompt which is to be shown by the readline libarary. it is
|
---|
1036 | //! directly given to the call to readline.
|
---|
1037 | //!
|
---|
1038 | //! @returns
|
---|
1039 | //! The result of the readline call
|
---|
1040 | //
|
---|
1041 | string Readline::Prompt(const string &prompt)
|
---|
1042 | {
|
---|
1043 | char *buf = readline(prompt.c_str());
|
---|
1044 |
|
---|
1045 | Shutdown(buf ? buf : "");
|
---|
1046 |
|
---|
1047 | const string str = !buf || (rl_done && rl_pending_input==4)
|
---|
1048 | ? ".q" : Tools::Trim(buf);
|
---|
1049 |
|
---|
1050 | free(buf);
|
---|
1051 |
|
---|
1052 | return str;
|
---|
1053 | }
|
---|
1054 |
|
---|
1055 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
1056 | //
|
---|
1057 | //! This implements a loop over readline calls. A prompt to issue can be
|
---|
1058 | //! given. If it is NULL, the prompt is retrieved from GetUpdatePrompt().
|
---|
1059 | //! It is updated regularly by means of calls to GetUpdatePrompt() from
|
---|
1060 | //! EventHook(). If Prompt() returns with "quit" or ".q" the loop is
|
---|
1061 | //! exited. If ".qqq" is entered exit(-1) is called. In case of ".qqqqqq"
|
---|
1062 | //! abort(). Both ways to exit the program are not recommended. Empty
|
---|
1063 | //! inputs are ignored. After that Process() with the returned string
|
---|
1064 | //! is called. If Process returns true the input is not counted and not
|
---|
1065 | //! added to the history, otherwise the line counter is increased
|
---|
1066 | //! and the input is added to the history.
|
---|
1067 | //!
|
---|
1068 | //! @param prompt
|
---|
1069 | //! The prompt to be issued or NULL if GetUPdatePrompt should be used
|
---|
1070 | //! instead.
|
---|
1071 | //!
|
---|
1072 | void Readline::Run(const char *prompt)
|
---|
1073 | {
|
---|
1074 | fLine = 0;
|
---|
1075 | while (1)
|
---|
1076 | {
|
---|
1077 | // Before we start we have to make sure that the
|
---|
1078 | // screen looks like and is ordered like expected.
|
---|
1079 | const string str = Prompt(prompt?prompt:GetUpdatePrompt());
|
---|
1080 | if (str.empty())
|
---|
1081 | continue;
|
---|
1082 |
|
---|
1083 | if (str=="quit" || str==".q")
|
---|
1084 | break;
|
---|
1085 |
|
---|
1086 | if (str==".qqq")
|
---|
1087 | exit(-1);
|
---|
1088 |
|
---|
1089 | if (str==".qqqqqq")
|
---|
1090 | abort();
|
---|
1091 |
|
---|
1092 | if (Process(str))
|
---|
1093 | continue;
|
---|
1094 |
|
---|
1095 | fLine++;
|
---|
1096 |
|
---|
1097 | AddToHistory(str);
|
---|
1098 | }
|
---|
1099 | }
|
---|
1100 |
|
---|
1101 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
1102 | //
|
---|
1103 | //! Executes commands read from an ascii file as they were typed in
|
---|
1104 | //! the console. Empty lines and lines beginning with # are ignored.
|
---|
1105 | //!
|
---|
1106 | //! @param fname
|
---|
1107 | //! Filename of file to read
|
---|
1108 | //!
|
---|
1109 | //! @returns
|
---|
1110 | //! -1 if the file couldn't be read and the number of command for which
|
---|
1111 | //! Process() was callled otherwise
|
---|
1112 | //!
|
---|
1113 | int Readline::Execute(const string &fname)
|
---|
1114 | {
|
---|
1115 | int rc = 0;
|
---|
1116 |
|
---|
1117 | const string name = Tools::Trim(fname);
|
---|
1118 |
|
---|
1119 | ifstream fin(name.c_str());
|
---|
1120 | if (!fin)
|
---|
1121 | return -1;
|
---|
1122 |
|
---|
1123 | fCommandLog << "# START executing: " << name << endl;
|
---|
1124 |
|
---|
1125 | string buffer;
|
---|
1126 | while (getline(fin, buffer, '\n'))
|
---|
1127 | {
|
---|
1128 | buffer = Tools::Trim(buffer);
|
---|
1129 | if (buffer.empty())
|
---|
1130 | continue;
|
---|
1131 |
|
---|
1132 | if (buffer[0]=='#')
|
---|
1133 | continue;
|
---|
1134 |
|
---|
1135 | rc++;
|
---|
1136 | // FIXME: Write command log
|
---|
1137 | if (Process(buffer))
|
---|
1138 | continue;
|
---|
1139 |
|
---|
1140 | fLine++;
|
---|
1141 |
|
---|
1142 | AddToHistory(buffer);
|
---|
1143 | }
|
---|
1144 |
|
---|
1145 | fCommandLog << "# FINISHED executing: " << name << endl;
|
---|
1146 |
|
---|
1147 | return rc;
|
---|
1148 | }
|
---|
1149 |
|
---|
1150 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
1151 | //
|
---|
1152 | //! Stops the readline execution. It fakes the end of an editing by
|
---|
1153 | //! setting rl_done to 1. To distinguish this from a normal edit,
|
---|
1154 | //! rl_pending_input is set to EOT.
|
---|
1155 | //!
|
---|
1156 | void Readline::Stop()
|
---|
1157 | {
|
---|
1158 | rl_done = 1;
|
---|
1159 | rl_pending_input = 4; // EOT (end of transmission, ctrl-d)
|
---|
1160 | }
|
---|