1 | /* ======================================================================== *\
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2 | !
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3 | ! *
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4 | ! * This file is part of Stesy, the MAGIC Steering System
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5 | ! * Software. It is distributed to you in the hope that it can be a useful
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6 | ! * and timesaving tool in analysing Data of imaging Cerenkov telescopes.
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7 | ! * It is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
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8 | ! *
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9 | ! * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
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10 | ! * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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11 | ! * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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12 | ! * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
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13 | ! * in supporting documentation. It is provided "as is" without express
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14 | ! * or implied warranty.
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15 | ! *
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16 | !
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17 | !
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18 | ! Author(s): Thomas Bretz <mailto:tbretz@astro.uni-wuerzburg.de>, 2003
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19 | !
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20 | ! Copyright: MAGIC Software Development, 2000-2008
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21 | !
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22 | !
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23 | \* ======================================================================== */
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24 |
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25 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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26 | //
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27 | // CanOpen
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28 | //
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29 | // implements the canopen layer over the raw device driver
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30 | //
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31 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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32 | #include "canopen.h"
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33 |
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34 | #include "MLog.h"
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35 | #include "MLogManip.h"
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36 |
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37 | #include "interface.h"
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38 |
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39 | ClassImp(CanOpen);
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40 |
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41 | using namespace std;
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42 |
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43 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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44 | //
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45 | // Initializes a conditional and a mutex semaphore for all possible
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46 | // PDO combinations
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47 | //
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48 | CanOpen::CanOpen() : fInterface(0)
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49 | {
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50 | gLog << inf << "- CanOpen initialized." << endl;
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51 | }
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52 |
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53 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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54 | //
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55 | // Destroys all conditional and mutex semaphores
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56 | //
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57 | CanOpen::~CanOpen()
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58 | {
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59 | gLog << inf << "- CanOpen destroyed." << endl;
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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63 | //
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64 | // Start the interface
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65 | //
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66 | void CanOpen::Start()
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67 | {
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68 | if (fInterface)
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69 | fInterface->Start();
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70 | }
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71 |
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72 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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73 | //
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74 | // Stop the interface
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75 | //
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76 | void CanOpen::Stop()
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77 | {
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78 | if (fInterface)
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79 | fInterface->Stop();
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80 | }
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81 |
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82 | bool CanOpen::HasError() const
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83 | {
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84 | return fInterface ? !fInterface->HasConnection() : kFALSE;
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85 | }
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86 |
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87 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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88 | //
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89 | // This overloads Interface::HandleCanMessage. It is called if a can
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90 | // message was received with all message relevant data (COBId, data, time)
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91 | // It distributes the data depending on its function code to several
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92 | // functions (to be obverloaded)
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93 | // In case of a PDO the conditional semaphore corresponding to this PDO
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94 | // is raised (WaitForNextPDO)
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95 | // HandleSDO: handles a SDO message
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96 | // HandlePDO1/2/3/4: handles received PDOs
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97 | //
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98 | void CanOpen::HandleCanMessage(WORD_t cobid, const BYTE_t *data, const timeval_t &tv)
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99 | {
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100 | const WORD_t fcode = cobid >> 7;
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101 | const BYTE_t node = cobid & 0x1f;
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102 |
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103 | switch (fcode)
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104 | {
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105 | case kNMT:
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106 | cout << "NMT: " << hex ;
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107 | cout << "CobId: 0x" << cobid << " ";
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108 | cout << "cmd=0x" << (int)data[0] << " ";
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109 | cout << "node=" << dec << (int)data[1] << endl;
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110 | return;
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111 |
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112 | case kEMERGENCY: // also case kSYNC:
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113 | if (cobid==0)
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114 | cout << "Sync" << endl;
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115 | else
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116 | {
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117 | cout << "EMERGENCY Node #" << dec << (int)data[1] << endl;
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118 | HandleEmergency(node, tv);
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119 | }
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120 | return;
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121 |
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122 | case kNodeguard:
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123 | //cout << "Nodeguard Node #" << dec << (int)node << endl;
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124 | HandleNodeguard(node, tv);
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125 | return;
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126 |
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127 | case kSDO_RX:
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128 | {
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129 | const BYTE_t cmd = data[0];
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130 | const LWORD_t dat = data[4] | (data[5]<<8) | (data[6]<<16) | (data[7]<<24);
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131 | const WORD_t idx = data[1] | (data[2]<<8);
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132 | const WORD_t subidx = data[3];
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133 |
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134 | //cout << "SDO_rx: node=" << (int)node << hex << " cmd=0x" << (int)cmd << " idx=0x" << idx << " subidx=0x" << subidx << dec << endl;
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135 | HandleSDO(node, cmd, idx, subidx, dat, tv);
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136 |
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137 | fSdoList.Del(node, idx, subidx);
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138 | }
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139 | return;
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140 |
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141 | case kPDO1_TX:
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142 | {
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143 | HandlePDO1(node, data, tv);
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144 | fPdoCond[node-1][0].Broadcast();
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145 | }
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146 | return;
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147 |
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148 | case kPDO2_TX:
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149 | {
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150 | HandlePDO2(node, data, tv);
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151 | fPdoCond[node-1][1].Broadcast();
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152 | }
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153 | return;
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154 |
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155 | case kPDO3_TX:
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156 | {
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157 | HandlePDO3(node, data, tv);
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158 | fPdoCond[node-1][2].Broadcast();
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159 | }
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160 | return;
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161 |
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162 | case kPDO4_TX:
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163 | {
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164 | HandlePDO4(node, data, tv);
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165 | fPdoCond[node-1][3].Broadcast();
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166 | }
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167 | return;
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168 | }
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169 |
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170 | cout << "CanOpen::HandleCanMessage - Unhandled Message: Function Code=0x" << hex << fcode << " Node #" << dec << (int)node << endl;
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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174 | //
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175 | // Does a basic message processing and hadles the so called command (cmd)
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176 | // stamp of the message. This is some kind of message type which is send
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177 | // by the can interface
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178 | //
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179 | void CanOpen::HandleMessage(const Message &msg, const timeval_t &tv)
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180 | {
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181 | //
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182 | // Decode message
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183 | //
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184 | const WORD_t desc = msg.data[2]<<8 | msg.data[3];
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185 | const BYTE_t rtr = (desc>>4)&1;
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186 | const BYTE_t len = desc&0xf;
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187 | const WORD_t cobid = desc>>5;
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188 |
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189 | switch (msg.cmd) // FROM mican.h
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190 | {
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191 | case M_MSG_LOST:
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192 | cout << "Interface reports: " << dec << (int)msg.data[0] << " msg(s) lost!" << endl;
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193 | return;
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194 |
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195 | case M_BCAN_TX_con: /* confirm (+/-) transmission */
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196 | cout << "Interface reports: CTXcon=0x35" << endl;
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197 | cout << "This normally means, that the transmission of the following CAN frame failed:" << hex << endl;
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198 | cout << "Descr: 0x" << cobid << dec;
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199 | cout << " Rtr: " << (rtr?"Yes":"No");
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200 | cout << " Len: " << (int)len << endl;
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201 | return;
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202 |
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203 | case M_BCAN_EVENT_ind:
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204 | cout << "Interface reports: CEVTind=0x37: " << hex;
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205 | switch (msg.data[0]) // error indicator
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206 | {
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207 | case 0x01:
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208 | cout << "Error interrup occured" << endl;
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209 | cout << "This means noisy network normally. Please check the bus termination." << endl;
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210 | switch (msg.data[1]) // msg type (board depending)
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211 | {
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212 | case 2: // SJA1000
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213 | cout << dec;
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214 | cout << "ModeReg=" << (int)msg.data[2] << ", ";
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215 | cout << "StatReg=" << (int)msg.data[3] << ", ";
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216 | cout << "RxErrCnt=" << (int)msg.data[4] << ", ";
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217 | cout << "TxErrCnt=" << (int)msg.data[5] << endl;
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218 | }
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219 | //FIXME? TerminateApp();
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220 | return;
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221 | case 0x02:
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222 | cout << "Overrun interrup occured" << endl;
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223 | return;
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224 | case 0x04:
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225 | cout << "Interrupts lost" << endl;
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226 | return;
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227 | case 0x08:
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228 | cout << "Send queue full" << endl;
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229 | return;
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230 | case 0x10:
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231 | cout << "CANbus bus-error" << endl;
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232 | return;
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233 | }
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234 | return;
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235 | case M_BCAN_RX_ind:
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236 | //
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237 | // Message is a message from the Can bus
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238 | //
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239 | //cout << "HandleCanMessage " << cobid << endl;
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240 | HandleCanMessage(cobid, &msg.data[4], tv);
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241 | return;
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242 | }
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243 |
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244 | //
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245 | // Nothing of the above happened
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246 | //
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247 | cout << hex;
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248 | cout << "Cmd=0x" << (int)msg.cmd << ": ";
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249 | cout << "Descr: 0x" << cobid << dec;
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250 | cout << " Rtr: " << (rtr?"Yes":"No");
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251 | cout << " Len: " << (int)len << endl;
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252 |
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253 | cout << "As Raw Data:" << hex << setfill('0');
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254 | for (int i=0; i<msg.len; i++)
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255 | cout << " " << setw(2) << (int)(msg.data[i]) << flush;
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256 | cout << endl;
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257 | }
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258 |
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259 | bool CanOpen::WaitForSdos(WORDS_t ms)
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260 | {
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261 | // 0: unlimited
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262 | // <0: don't do a real wait.
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263 | if (ms<0)
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264 | {
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265 | fSdoList.DelAll();
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266 | return true;
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 | MTimeout t(ms);
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270 | while (fSdoList.IsPending() &&
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271 | !StopWaitingForSDO() &&
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272 | !t.HasTimedOut())
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273 | usleep(1);
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274 |
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275 | bool rc = true;
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276 | if (ms && t.HasTimedOut())
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277 | {
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278 | cout << "WaitForSdos timed out." << endl;
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279 | rc = false;
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280 | }
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281 | /*
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282 | if (StopWaitingForSDO())
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283 | {
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284 | cout << "WaitForSdos stopped." << endl;
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285 | rc = false;
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286 | }
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287 | */
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288 | if ((ms && t.HasTimedOut()) || StopWaitingForSDO())
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289 | fSdoList.DelAll();
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290 |
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291 | return rc;
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | bool CanOpen::WaitForSdo(BYTE_t node, WORD_t idx, BYTE_t subidx, WORDS_t ms)
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295 | {
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296 | // 0: unlimited
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297 | // <0: don't do a real wait.
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298 |
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299 | if (ms<0)
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300 | {
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301 | fSdoList.Del(node, idx, subidx);
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302 | return true;
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 | MTimeout t(ms);
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306 | while (fSdoList.IsPending(node, idx, subidx) &&
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307 | !StopWaitingForSDO() &&
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308 | !t.HasTimedOut())
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309 | usleep(1);
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310 |
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311 | bool rc = true;
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312 | if (ms && t.HasTimedOut())
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313 | {
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314 | cout << "WaitForSdo Node #" << (int)node << " " << idx << "/" << (int)subidx << " timed out." << endl;
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315 | rc = false;
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316 | }
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317 | /*
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318 | if (StopWaitingForSDO())
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319 | {
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320 | cout << "WaitForSdo Node #" << (int)node << " " << idx << "/" << (int)subidx << " stopped." << endl;
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321 | rc = false;
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322 | }
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323 | */
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324 | if ((ms && t.HasTimedOut()) || StopWaitingForSDO())
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325 | fSdoList.Del(node, idx, subidx);
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326 |
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327 | return rc;
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328 | }
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329 |
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330 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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331 | //
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332 | // Enables can messaged for a given node ID and function code.
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333 | //
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334 | void CanOpen::EnableCanMsg(BYTE_t node, BYTE_t fcode, int flag)
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335 | {
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336 | if (node>=0x20)
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337 | return;
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338 |
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339 | if (fInterface)
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340 | fInterface->EnableCobId(CobId(node, fcode), flag);
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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344 | //
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345 | // Enables Emergency messages for a given node
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346 | //
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347 | void CanOpen::EnableEmcy(BYTE_t node)
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348 | {
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349 | EnableCanMsg(node, kEMERGENCY);
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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353 | //
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354 | // Enables Nodeguard messages for a given node
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355 | //
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356 | void CanOpen::EnableNodeguard(BYTE_t node)
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357 | {
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358 | EnableCanMsg(node, kNodeguard);
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359 | }
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360 |
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361 |
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362 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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363 | //
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364 | // Enables SDO rx messages for a given node
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365 | //
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366 | void CanOpen::EnableSdoRx(BYTE_t node)
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367 | {
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368 | EnableCanMsg(node, kSDO_RX);
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369 | }
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370 |
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371 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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372 | //
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373 | // Enables PDO1 tx messages for a given node
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374 | //
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375 | void CanOpen::EnablePdo1Rx(BYTE_t node)
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376 | {
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377 | EnableCanMsg(node, kPDO1_TX);
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378 | }
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379 |
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380 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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381 | //
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382 | // Enables PDO2 tx messages for a given node
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383 | //
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384 | void CanOpen::EnablePdo2Rx(BYTE_t node)
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385 | {
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386 | EnableCanMsg(node, kPDO2_TX);
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387 | }
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388 |
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389 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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390 | //
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391 | // Enables PDO3 rx messages for a given node
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392 | //
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393 | void CanOpen::EnablePdo3Rx(BYTE_t node)
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394 | {
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395 | EnableCanMsg(node, kPDO1_TX);
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396 | }
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397 |
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398 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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399 | //
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400 | // Enables PDO4 rx messages for a given node
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401 | //
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402 | void CanOpen::EnablePdo4Rx(BYTE_t node)
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403 | {
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404 | EnableCanMsg(node, kPDO2_TX);
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405 | }
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406 |
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407 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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408 | //
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409 | // Sends a PDO1 message with the given data to the given node
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410 | //
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411 | void CanOpen::SendPDO1(BYTE_t node, BYTE_t data[8])
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412 | {
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413 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kPDO1_TX), data);
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414 | }
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415 |
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416 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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417 | //
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418 | // Sends a PDO2 message with the given data to the given node
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419 | //
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420 | void CanOpen::SendPDO2(BYTE_t node, BYTE_t data[8])
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421 | {
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422 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kPDO2_TX), data);
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423 | }
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424 |
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425 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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426 | //
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427 | // Sends a PDO3 message with the given data to the given node
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428 | //
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429 | void CanOpen::SendPDO3(BYTE_t node, BYTE_t data[8])
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430 | {
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431 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kPDO3_TX), data);
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432 | }
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433 |
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434 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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435 | //
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436 | // Sends a PDO4 message with the given data to the given node
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437 | //
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438 | void CanOpen::SendPDO4(BYTE_t node, BYTE_t data[8])
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439 | {
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440 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kPDO4_TX), data);
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441 | }
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442 |
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443 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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444 | //
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445 | // Sends a PDO1 message with the given data to the given node
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446 | //
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447 | void CanOpen::SendPDO1(BYTE_t node,
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448 | BYTE_t m0, BYTE_t m1, BYTE_t m2, BYTE_t m3,
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449 | BYTE_t m4, BYTE_t m5, BYTE_t m6, BYTE_t m7)
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450 | {
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451 | BYTE_t msg[8] = { m0, m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, m6, m7 };
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452 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kPDO2_TX), msg);
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453 | }
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454 |
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455 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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456 | //
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457 | // Sends a PDO2 message with the given data to the given node
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458 | //
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459 | void CanOpen::SendPDO2(BYTE_t node,
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460 | BYTE_t m0, BYTE_t m1, BYTE_t m2, BYTE_t m3,
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461 | BYTE_t m4, BYTE_t m5, BYTE_t m6, BYTE_t m7)
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462 | {
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463 | BYTE_t msg[8] = { m0, m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, m6, m7 };
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464 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kPDO2_TX), msg);
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465 | }
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466 |
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467 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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468 | //
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469 | // Sends a PDO3 message with the given data to the given node
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470 | //
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471 | void CanOpen::SendPDO3(BYTE_t node,
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472 | BYTE_t m0, BYTE_t m1, BYTE_t m2, BYTE_t m3,
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473 | BYTE_t m4, BYTE_t m5, BYTE_t m6, BYTE_t m7)
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474 | {
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475 | BYTE_t msg[8] = { m0, m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, m6, m7 };
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476 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kPDO3_TX), msg);
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477 | }
|
---|
478 |
|
---|
479 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
480 | //
|
---|
481 | // Sends a PDO4 message with the given data to the given node
|
---|
482 | //
|
---|
483 | void CanOpen::SendPDO4(BYTE_t node,
|
---|
484 | BYTE_t m0, BYTE_t m1, BYTE_t m2, BYTE_t m3,
|
---|
485 | BYTE_t m4, BYTE_t m5, BYTE_t m6, BYTE_t m7)
|
---|
486 | {
|
---|
487 | BYTE_t msg[8] = { m0, m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, m6, m7 };
|
---|
488 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kPDO4_TX), msg);
|
---|
489 | }
|
---|
490 |
|
---|
491 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
492 | //
|
---|
493 | // Sends a SDO message with the given data to the given node:
|
---|
494 | // - index describing the dictionary index to set
|
---|
495 | // - subindex describing the dictionary subindex of theindex to set
|
---|
496 | // - val describing the value to set.
|
---|
497 | // - store describes whether the sdo should be stored in a list to
|
---|
498 | // be able to wait for an answer
|
---|
499 | //
|
---|
500 | void CanOpen::SendSDO(BYTE_t node, WORD_t idx, BYTE_t subidx, BYTE_t val, bool store)
|
---|
501 | {
|
---|
502 | if (store)
|
---|
503 | fSdoList.Add(node, idx, subidx);
|
---|
504 |
|
---|
505 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kSDO_TX), kSDO_RX1,
|
---|
506 | word_to_lsb(idx), word_to_msb(idx), subidx, val);
|
---|
507 | }
|
---|
508 |
|
---|
509 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
510 | //
|
---|
511 | // Sends a SDO message with the given data to the given node:
|
---|
512 | // - index describing the dictionary index to set
|
---|
513 | // - subindex describing the dictionary subindex of theindex to set
|
---|
514 | // - val describing the value to set.
|
---|
515 | // - store describes whether the sdo should be stored in a list to
|
---|
516 | // be able to wait for an answer
|
---|
517 | //
|
---|
518 | void CanOpen::SendSDO(BYTE_t node, WORD_t idx, BYTE_t subidx, WORD_t val, bool store)
|
---|
519 | {
|
---|
520 | if (store)
|
---|
521 | fSdoList.Add(node, idx, subidx);
|
---|
522 |
|
---|
523 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kSDO_TX), kSDO_RX2,
|
---|
524 | word_to_lsb(idx), word_to_msb(idx), subidx,
|
---|
525 | word_to_lsb(val), word_to_msb(val));
|
---|
526 | }
|
---|
527 |
|
---|
528 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
529 | //
|
---|
530 | // Sends a SDO message with the given data to the given node:
|
---|
531 | // - index describing the dictionary index to set
|
---|
532 | // - subindex describing the dictionary subindex of theindex to set
|
---|
533 | // - val describing the value to set.
|
---|
534 | // - store describes whether the sdo should be stored in a list to
|
---|
535 | // be able to wait for an answer
|
---|
536 | //
|
---|
537 | void CanOpen::SendSDO(BYTE_t node, WORD_t idx, BYTE_t subidx, LWORD_t val, bool store)
|
---|
538 | {
|
---|
539 | if (store)
|
---|
540 | fSdoList.Add(node, idx, subidx);
|
---|
541 |
|
---|
542 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kSDO_TX), kSDO_RX4,
|
---|
543 | word_to_lsb(idx), word_to_msb(idx), subidx,
|
---|
544 | word_to_lsb(val&0xffff), word_to_msb(val&0xffff),
|
---|
545 | word_to_lsb(val>>16), word_to_msb(val>>16));
|
---|
546 | }
|
---|
547 |
|
---|
548 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
549 | //
|
---|
550 | // Request a SDO message from the given node:
|
---|
551 | // - index describing the dictionary index to request
|
---|
552 | // - subindex describing the dictionary subindex of the index to request
|
---|
553 | //
|
---|
554 | void CanOpen::RequestSDO(BYTE_t node, WORD_t idx, BYTE_t subidx)
|
---|
555 | {
|
---|
556 | fSdoList.Add(node, idx, subidx);
|
---|
557 |
|
---|
558 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kSDO_TX), kSDO_RX_DATA, word_to_lsb(idx), word_to_msb(idx), subidx);
|
---|
559 | }
|
---|
560 |
|
---|
561 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
562 | //
|
---|
563 | // Send a NMT Message to the given node with command cmd
|
---|
564 | //
|
---|
565 | void CanOpen::SendNMT(BYTE_t node, BYTE_t cmd)
|
---|
566 | {
|
---|
567 | SendCanFrame(CobId(0, kNMT), cmd, node);
|
---|
568 | }
|
---|
569 |
|
---|
570 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
571 | //
|
---|
572 | // Send a Nodeguard Message to the given node with command cmd
|
---|
573 | //
|
---|
574 | void CanOpen::SendNodeguard(BYTE_t node)
|
---|
575 | {
|
---|
576 | BYTE_t msg[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
|
---|
577 | SendCanFrame(CobId(node, kNodeguard), msg, 1);
|
---|
578 | }
|
---|
579 |
|
---|
580 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
581 | //
|
---|
582 | // This is IcSendReqBCAN from the Janz software
|
---|
583 | //
|
---|
584 | // /*
|
---|
585 | // * IcSendReqBCAN - Send a CANbus message
|
---|
586 | // *
|
---|
587 | // * Issue request to send a CAN message. <Spec> controls whether to send with
|
---|
588 | // * or without spec/confirmation.
|
---|
589 | // * .CS
|
---|
590 | // * spec action
|
---|
591 | // * 0 send only
|
---|
592 | // * 1 send with confirmation to the host.
|
---|
593 | // * 2 send and echo message to the host.
|
---|
594 | // * 3 send and generate both echo and confirmation.
|
---|
595 | // * .CE
|
---|
596 | // *
|
---|
597 | // * SERVICE: CTXreq, CTXCreq, CTXEreq, CTXCEreq
|
---|
598 | // *
|
---|
599 | // * NOTE:
|
---|
600 | // * Raw ICANOS version of the firmware only.
|
---|
601 | // */
|
---|
602 | //
|
---|
603 | void CanOpen::SendCanFrame(WORD_t cobid, BYTE_t m[8], BYTE_t rtr)
|
---|
604 | {
|
---|
605 | if (fInterface)
|
---|
606 | fInterface->SendCanFrame(cobid, m, rtr);
|
---|
607 | }
|
---|
608 |
|
---|
609 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
610 | //
|
---|
611 | // Sends a can frame with the given cobid and the given eight bytes
|
---|
612 | // through the can network
|
---|
613 | //
|
---|
614 | void CanOpen::SendCanFrame(WORD_t cobid,
|
---|
615 | BYTE_t m0, BYTE_t m1, BYTE_t m2, BYTE_t m3,
|
---|
616 | BYTE_t m4, BYTE_t m5, BYTE_t m6, BYTE_t m7)
|
---|
617 | {
|
---|
618 | BYTE_t msg[8] = { m0, m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, m6, m7 };
|
---|
619 | SendCanFrame(cobid, msg);
|
---|
620 | }
|
---|
621 |
|
---|
622 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
623 | //
|
---|
624 | // Decodes node and function code into a CobId
|
---|
625 | //
|
---|
626 | WORD_t CanOpen::CobId(BYTE_t node, BYTE_t fcode) const
|
---|
627 | {
|
---|
628 | return (fcode<<7) | node&0x1f;
|
---|
629 | }
|
---|