1 | /* ======================================================================== *\
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2 | !
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3 | ! *
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4 | ! * This file is part of MARS, the MAGIC Analysis and Reconstruction
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5 | ! * Software. It is distributed to you in the hope that it can be a useful
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6 | ! * and timesaving tool in analysing Data of imaging Cerenkov telescopes.
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7 | ! * It is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
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8 | ! *
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9 | ! * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
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10 | ! * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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11 | ! * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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12 | ! * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
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13 | ! * in supporting documentation. It is provided "as is" without express
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14 | ! * or implied warranty.
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15 | ! *
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16 | !
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17 | !
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18 | ! Author(s): Thomas Bretz, 10/2003 <mailto:tbretz@astro.uni-wuerzburg.de>
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19 | ! Author(s): Hendrik Bartko, 08/2004 <mailto:hbartko@mppmu.mpg.de>
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20 | !
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21 | ! Copyright: MAGIC Software Development, 2000-2004
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22 | !
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23 | !
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24 | \* ======================================================================== */
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25 |
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26 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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27 | //
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28 | // MCameraData
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29 | //
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30 | // This is a generalized class storing camera data. For example the cleaning
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31 | // level for the image cleaning is one possibility.
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32 | //
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33 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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34 | #include "MCameraData.h"
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35 |
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36 | #include "MMath.h"
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37 |
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38 | #include "MLog.h"
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39 | #include "MLogManip.h"
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40 |
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41 | #include "MGeomCam.h"
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42 | #include "MGeomPix.h"
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43 |
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44 | #include "MPedPhotCam.h"
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45 | #include "MPedPhotPix.h"
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46 |
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47 | #include "MCerPhotEvt.h"
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48 | #include "MCerPhotPix.h"
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49 |
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50 | #include "MSigmabar.h"
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51 | #include "MArrivalTime.h"
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52 |
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53 | ClassImp(MCameraData);
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54 |
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55 | using namespace std;
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56 |
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57 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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58 | //
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59 | // Creates a MCerPhotPix object for each pixel in the event
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60 | //
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61 | MCameraData::MCameraData(const char *name, const char *title)
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62 | {
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63 | fName = name ? name : "MCameraData";
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64 | fTitle = title ? title : "Generalized storage container for camera contents";
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65 | }
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66 |
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67 | /*
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68 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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69 | //
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70 | // This is not yet implemented like it should.
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71 | //
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72 |
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73 | void MCameraData::Draw(Option_t* option)
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74 | {
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75 | //
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76 | // FIXME!!! Here the Draw function of the CamDisplay
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77 | // should be called to add the CamDisplay to the Pad.
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78 | // The drawing should be done in MCamDisplay::Paint
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79 | //
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80 |
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81 | // MGeomCam *geom = fType ? new MGeomCamMagic : new MGeomCamCT1;
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82 | // MCamDisplay *disp = new MCamDisplay(geom);
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83 | // delete geom;
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84 | // disp->DrawPhotNum(this);
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85 | }
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86 | */
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87 |
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88 |
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89 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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90 | //
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91 | // Function to calculate the cleaning level for all pixels in a given event
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92 | // as the ratio between the measured photons and the pedestal rms.
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93 | // In order to do the image cleaning on average in the same photon flux
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94 | // (reconstructed photons per pixel area) for the inner and outer pixels,
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95 | // a correction factor is applied to the outer pixels (see TDAS 02-14).
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96 | // The correction factor assumes the ideal case that the pedestal rms
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97 | // scales with the inverse square root of the pixel area.
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98 | //
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99 | // FIXME: Should the check noise<=0 be replaced by MBadPixels?
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100 | //
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101 | void MCameraData::CalcCleaningLevel(const MCerPhotEvt &evt, const MPedPhotCam &cam,
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102 | const MGeomCam &geom)
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103 | {
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104 | const Int_t n = geom.GetNumPixels();
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105 |
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106 | // Reset arrays
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107 | fData.Set(n);
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108 | fData.Reset();
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109 |
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110 | fValidity.Set(n);
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111 | fValidity.Reset();
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112 |
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113 | const Int_t entries = evt.GetNumPixels();
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114 |
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115 | // calculate cleaning levels
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116 | for (Int_t i=0; i<entries; i++)
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117 | {
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118 | const MCerPhotPix &pix = evt[i];
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119 |
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120 | const Int_t idx = pix.GetPixId();
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121 | const Float_t noise = cam[idx].GetRms();
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122 |
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123 | if (noise<=0) // fData[idx]=0, fValidity[idx]=0
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124 | continue;
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125 |
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126 | //
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127 | // We calculate a correction factor which accounts for the
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128 | // fact that pixels have different size (see TDAS 02-14).
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129 | //
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130 | fData[idx] = pix.GetNumPhotons() * geom.GetPixRatioSqrt(idx) / noise;
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131 | fValidity[idx] = 1;
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132 | }
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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136 | //
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137 | // Function to calculate the cleaning level for all pixels in a given event
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138 | // as the ratio between the measured photons and the pedestal rms.
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139 | // In order to do the image cleaning on average in the same photon flux
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140 | // (reconstructed photons per pixel area) for the inner and outer pixels,
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141 | // a correction factor is applied to the outer pixels (see TDAS 02-14).
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142 | // The correction factor takes the actual average pedestal RMS of the
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143 | // inner and outer pixels into account.
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144 | //
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145 | // FIXME: Should the check noise<=0 be replaced by MBadPixels?
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146 | //
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147 | void MCameraData::CalcCleaningLevel2(const MCerPhotEvt &evt, const MPedPhotCam &cam,
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148 | const MGeomCam &geom)
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149 | {
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150 | const Int_t n = geom.GetNumPixels();
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151 |
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152 | // reset arrays
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153 | fData.Set(n);
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154 | fData.Reset();
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155 |
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156 | fValidity.Set(n);
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157 | fValidity.Reset();
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158 |
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159 | // check validity of rms with area index 0
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160 | const Float_t anoise0 = cam.GetArea(0).GetRms();
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161 | if (anoise0<=0)
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162 | return;
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163 |
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164 | // calculate cleaning levels
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165 | const Int_t entries = evt.GetNumPixels();
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166 | for (Int_t i=0; i<entries; i++)
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167 | {
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168 | const MCerPhotPix &pix = evt[i];
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169 |
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170 | const Int_t idx = pix.GetPixId();
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171 | const Float_t noise = cam[idx].GetRms();
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172 |
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173 | if (noise<=0) // fData[idx]=0, fValidity[idx]=0
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174 | continue;
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175 |
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176 | //
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177 | // We calculate a correction factor which accounts for the
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178 | // fact that pixels have different size (see TDAS 02-14).
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179 | // We also take into account that the RMS does not scale
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180 | // with the square root of the pixel area.
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181 | //
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182 | const UInt_t aidx = geom[idx].GetAidx();
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183 | const Float_t ratio = cam.GetArea(aidx).GetRms()/anoise0;
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184 |
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185 | fData[idx] = pix.GetNumPhotons() * geom.GetPixRatio(idx) * ratio / noise;
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186 | fValidity[idx] = 1;
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187 | }
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 |
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191 | void MCameraData::CalcCleaningLevel(const MCerPhotEvt &evt, const MSigmabar &sgb,
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192 | const MGeomCam &geom)
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193 | {
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194 | CalcCleaningLevel(evt, sgb.GetSigmabarInner(), geom);
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | void MCameraData::CalcCleaningLevel(const MCerPhotEvt &evt, Double_t noise,
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198 | const MGeomCam &geom)
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199 | {
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200 | const Int_t n = geom.GetNumPixels();
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201 |
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202 | // reset arrays
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203 | fData.Set(n);
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204 | fData.Reset();
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205 |
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206 | fValidity.Set(n);
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207 | fValidity.Reset();
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208 |
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209 | // check validity of noise
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210 | if (noise<=0)
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211 | return;
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212 |
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213 | // calculate cleaning levels
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214 | const Int_t entries = evt.GetNumPixels();
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215 | for (Int_t i=0; i<entries; i++)
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216 | {
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217 | const MCerPhotPix &pix = evt[i];
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218 |
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219 | const Int_t idx = pix.GetPixId();
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220 |
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221 | //
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222 | // We calculate a correction factor which accounts for the
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223 | // fact that pixels have different size (see TDAS 02-14).
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224 | //
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225 | fData[idx] = pix.GetNumPhotons() * geom.GetPixRatio(idx) / noise;
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226 | fValidity[idx] = 1;
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227 | }
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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231 | //
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232 | // Function to calculate the cleaning level for all pixels in a given event
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233 | // as the ratio between the reconstructed number of photons per area of an
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234 | // inner pixel and the average pedestal RMS of the inner pixels (democratic
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235 | // image cleaning, see TDAS 02-14).
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236 | //
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237 | // FIXME: Should the check noise<=0 be replaced by MBadPixels?
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238 | //
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239 | void MCameraData::CalcCleaningLevelDemocratic(const MCerPhotEvt &evt, const MPedPhotCam &cam,
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240 | const MGeomCam &geom)
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241 | {
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242 | const Int_t n = geom.GetNumPixels();
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243 |
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244 | // reset arrays
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245 | fData.Set(n);
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246 | fData.Reset();
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247 |
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248 | fValidity.Set(n);
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249 | fValidity.Reset();
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250 |
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251 | // check validity of rms with area index 0
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252 | const Float_t noise0 = cam.GetArea(0).GetRms();
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253 | if (noise0<=0)
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254 | return;
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255 |
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256 | // calculate cleaning levels
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257 | const Int_t entries = evt.GetNumPixels();
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258 | for (Int_t i=0; i<entries; i++)
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259 | {
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260 | const MCerPhotPix &pix = evt[i];
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261 |
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262 | const Int_t idx = pix.GetPixId();
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263 | const Float_t noise = cam[idx].GetRms();
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264 |
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265 | if (noise<=0)
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266 | continue;
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267 |
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268 | //
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269 | // We calculate a correction factor which accounts for the
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270 | // fact that pixels have different size (see TDAS 02-14).
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271 | //
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272 | fData[idx] = pix.GetNumPhotons() * geom.GetPixRatio(idx) / noise0;
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273 | fValidity[idx] = 1;
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274 | }
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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278 | //
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279 | // Function to calculate the cleaning level for all pixels in a given event.
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280 | // The level is the probability that the signal is a real signal (taking
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281 | // the signal height and the fluctuation of the background into account)
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282 | // times one minus the probability that the signal is a background
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283 | // fluctuation (calculated from the time spread of arrival times
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284 | // around the pixel with the highest signal)
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285 | //
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286 | // FIXME: Should the check noise<=0 be replaced by MBadPixels?
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287 | //
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288 | void MCameraData::CalcCleaningProbability(const MCerPhotEvt &evt, const MPedPhotCam &pcam,
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289 | const MGeomCam &geom, const MArrivalTime *tcam)
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290 | {
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291 | const Int_t n = geom.GetNumPixels();
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292 |
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293 | // Reset arrays
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294 | fData.Set(n);
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295 | fData.Reset();
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296 |
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297 | fValidity.Set(n);
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298 | fValidity.Reset();
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299 |
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300 | // check validity of noise
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301 | const Float_t anoise0 = pcam.GetArea(0).GetRms();
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302 | if (anoise0<=0)
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303 | return;
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304 |
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305 | const Int_t entries = evt.GetNumPixels();
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306 |
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307 | // Find pixel with max signal
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308 | Int_t maxidx = 0;
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309 | if (tcam)
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310 | {
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311 | // Find pixel enty with maximum signal
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312 | for (Int_t i=0; i<entries; i++)
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313 | {
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314 | const Double_t s0 = evt[i].GetNumPhotons() * geom.GetPixRatio(i);
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315 | const Double_t s1 = evt[maxidx].GetNumPhotons() * geom.GetPixRatio(maxidx);
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316 | if (s0>s1)
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317 | maxidx = i;
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | // Get software index of pixel
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321 | maxidx = evt[maxidx].GetPixId();
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | const Double_t timemean = tcam ? (*tcam)[maxidx] : 0;
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325 | const Double_t timerms = 0.75; //[slices] rms time spread around highest pixel
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326 |
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327 | // calculate cleaning levels
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328 | for (Int_t i=0; i<entries; i++)
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329 | {
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330 | const MCerPhotPix &spix = evt[i];
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331 |
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332 | const Int_t idx = spix.GetPixId();
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333 | const Float_t rms = pcam[idx].GetRms();
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334 | if (rms<=0) // fData[idx]=0, fValidity[idx]=0
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335 | continue;
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336 |
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337 | fValidity[idx]=1;
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338 |
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339 | // get signal and arrival time
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340 | const UInt_t aidx = geom[idx].GetAidx();
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341 | const Float_t ratio = pcam.GetArea(aidx).GetRms()/anoise0;
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342 |
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343 | const Double_t signal = spix.GetNumPhotons() * geom.GetPixRatio(idx) * ratio / rms;
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344 | const Double_t time = tcam ? (*tcam)[idx] : 1;
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345 |
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346 | // if signal<0 the probability is equal 0
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347 | if (signal<0)
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348 | continue;
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349 |
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350 | // Just for convinience for easy readybility
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351 | const Double_t means = 0;
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352 | const Double_t meant = timemean;
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353 |
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354 | const Double_t sigmas = rms;
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355 | const Double_t sigmat = timerms;
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356 |
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357 | // Get probabilities
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358 | const Double_t psignal = MMath::GaussProb(signal, sigmas, means);
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359 | const Double_t pbckgnd = MMath::GaussProb(time, sigmat, meant);
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360 |
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361 | // Set probability
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362 | fData[idx] = psignal*(1-pbckgnd);
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363 | fValidity[idx] = 1;
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364 |
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365 | // Make sure, that we don't run into trouble because of
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366 | // a little numerical uncertanty
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367 | if (fData[idx]>1)
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368 | fData[idx]=1;
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369 | if (fData[idx]<0)
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370 | fData[idx]=0;
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371 | }
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372 | }
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373 |
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374 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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375 | //
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376 | // Function to calculate the cleaning level for all pixels in a given event.
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377 | // The level is the absolute number of photons times the area-ratio.
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378 | //
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379 | void MCameraData::CalcCleaningAbsolute(const MCerPhotEvt &evt, const MGeomCam &geom)
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380 | {
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381 | const Int_t n = geom.GetNumPixels();
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382 |
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383 | // Reset arrays
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384 | fData.Set(n);
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385 | fData.Reset();
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386 |
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387 | fValidity.Set(n);
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388 | fValidity.Reset();
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389 |
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390 | const Int_t entries = evt.GetNumPixels();
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391 |
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392 | // calculate cleaning levels
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393 | for (Int_t i=0; i<entries; i++)
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394 | {
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395 | const MCerPhotPix &spix = evt[i];
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396 |
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397 | const Int_t idx = spix.GetPixId();
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398 |
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399 | // Set probability
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400 | fData[idx] = spix.GetNumPhotons() * geom.GetPixRatio(idx);
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401 | fValidity[idx] = 1;
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402 | }
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403 | }
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404 |
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405 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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406 | //
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407 | // Returns the contents of the pixel.
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408 | //
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409 | Bool_t MCameraData::GetPixelContent(Double_t &val, Int_t idx, const MGeomCam &cam, Int_t type) const
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410 | {
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411 | if (idx<0 || idx>=fData.GetSize())
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412 | return kFALSE;
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413 |
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414 | val = fData[idx];
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415 | return fValidity[idx];
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416 | }
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417 |
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418 | void MCameraData::DrawPixelContent(Int_t num) const
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419 | {
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420 | *fLog << warn << "MCameraData::DrawPixelContent - not available." << endl;
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421 | }
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