1 | /* ======================================================================== *\
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2 | !
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3 | ! *
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4 | ! * This file is part of MARS, the MAGIC Analysis and Reconstruction
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5 | ! * Software. It is distributed to you in the hope that it can be a useful
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6 | ! * and timesaving tool in analysing Data of imaging Cerenkov telescopes.
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7 | ! * It is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
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8 | ! *
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9 | ! * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
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10 | ! * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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11 | ! * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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12 | ! * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
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13 | ! * in supporting documentation. It is provided "as is" without express
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14 | ! * or implied warranty.
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15 | ! *
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16 | !
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17 | !
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18 | ! Author(s): Thomas Hengstebeck 2/2005 <mailto:hengsteb@physik.hu-berlin.de>
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19 | !
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20 | ! Copyright: MAGIC Software Development, 2000-2005
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21 | !
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22 | !
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23 | \* ======================================================================== */
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24 |
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25 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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26 | //
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27 | // MRFEnergyEst
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28 | //
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29 | //
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30 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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31 | #include "MRFEnergyEst.h"
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32 |
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33 | #include "MLog.h"
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34 | #include "MLogManip.h"
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35 |
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36 | #include "MParList.h"
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37 | #include "MTaskList.h"
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38 | #include "MEvtLoop.h"
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39 |
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40 | #include "MRanTree.h"
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41 | #include "MRanForest.h"
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42 | #include "MRanForestGrow.h"
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43 | #include "MData.h"
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44 | #include "TFile.h"
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45 | #include "TList.h"
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46 |
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47 | #include "TH1F.h"
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48 | #include "TH2F.h"
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49 | #include "TStyle.h"
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50 | #include "TCanvas.h"
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51 |
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52 | ClassImp(MRFEnergyEst);
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53 |
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54 | using namespace std;
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55 |
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56 | static const TString gsDefName = "MRFEnergyEst";
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57 | static const TString gsDefTitle = "RF for energy estimation";
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58 |
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59 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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60 | //
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61 | //
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62 | MRFEnergyEst::MRFEnergyEst(const char *name, const char *title):fNumTrees(-1)
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63 | {
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64 | //
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65 | // set the name and title of this object
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66 | //
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67 | fName = name ? name : gsDefName.Data();
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68 | fTitle = title ? title : gsDefTitle.Data();
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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72 | //
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73 | // Delete the data chains
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74 | //
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75 | MRFEnergyEst::~MRFEnergyEst()
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76 | {
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77 | // delete fData;
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78 | }
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79 |
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80 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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81 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::Train()
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82 | {
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83 | if(!fMatrixTrain)
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84 | {
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85 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "fMatrixTrain not found... aborting." << endl;
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86 | return kFALSE;
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | if(!fMatrixTrain->GetColumns())
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90 | {
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91 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "fMatrixTrain does not contain rules... aborting." << endl;
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92 | return kFALSE;
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | const Int_t ncols = (fMatrixTrain->GetM()).GetNcols();
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96 | const Int_t nrows = (fMatrixTrain->GetM()).GetNrows();
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97 |
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98 | if(ncols<=0 || nrows <=0)
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99 | {
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100 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "No. of columns or no. of rows of fMatrixTrain equal 0 ... aborting." << endl;
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101 | return kFALSE;
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | // rules (= combination of image par) to be used for energy estimation
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105 | MDataArray used_rules;
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106 | TString energy_rule;
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107 | for(Int_t i=0;i<ncols;i++)
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108 | {
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109 | MDataArray *rules=fMatrixTrain->GetColumns();
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110 | MData &data=(*rules)[i];
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111 |
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112 | if(i<ncols-1)
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113 | used_rules.AddEntry(data.GetRule());
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114 | else
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115 | energy_rule=data.GetRule();
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | if(energy_rule.CompareTo("MMcEvt.fEnergy"))
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119 | {
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120 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "Can not accept "<<energy_rule<<" as true energy ... aborting." << endl;
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121 | return kFALSE;
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | TFile fileRF(fRFfileName,"recreate");
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125 | if(!fileRF.IsOpen())
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126 | {
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127 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "File to store RFs could not be opened... aborting." << endl;
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128 | return kFALSE;
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | TMatrix *mptr=(TMatrix*)&(fMatrixTrain->GetM());
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132 | const Int_t nbins = fEnergyGrid.GetSize()-1;
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133 | if(nbins<=0)
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134 | {
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135 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "Energy grid not vaild... aborting." << endl;
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136 | return kFALSE;
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | // training of RF for each energy bin
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140 | for(Int_t ie=0;ie<nbins;ie++)
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141 | {
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142 | TMatrix mat1(nrows,ncols);
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143 | TMatrix mat0(nrows,ncols);
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144 |
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145 | // prepare matrix for current energy bin
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146 | Int_t irow1=0;
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147 | Int_t irow0=0;
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148 |
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149 | for(Int_t j=0;j<nrows;j++)
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150 | {
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151 | Double_t energy=(*mptr)(j,ncols-1);
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152 | if(energy>pow(10.,fEnergyGrid[ie]) && energy<=pow(10.,fEnergyGrid[ie+1]))
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153 | {
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154 | TMatrixRow(mat1, irow1) = TMatrixRow(*mptr,j);
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155 | irow1++;
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156 | }else{
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157 | TMatrixRow(mat0, irow0) = TMatrixRow(*mptr,j);
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158 | irow0++;
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159 | }
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | // last column must be removed (true energy col.)
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163 | mat1.ResizeTo(irow1,ncols-1);
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164 | mat0.ResizeTo(irow0,ncols-1);
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165 |
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166 | // create MHMatrix as input for RF
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167 | MHMatrix matrix1(mat1,"MatrixHadrons");
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168 | MHMatrix matrix0(mat0,"MatrixGammas");
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169 |
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170 | MDataArray *rules1=matrix1.GetColumns();
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171 | MDataArray *rules0=matrix0.GetColumns();
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172 | // rules of new matrices be re-set
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173 | if(rules1)delete rules1; rules1=new MDataArray();
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174 | if(rules0)delete rules0; rules0=new MDataArray();
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175 |
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176 | for(Int_t i=0;i<ncols-1;i++)
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177 | {
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178 | //MDataArray *rules=fMatrixTrain->GetColumns();
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179 | //MData &data=(*rules)[i];
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180 | MData &data=used_rules[i];
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181 | rules1->AddEntry(data.GetRule());
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182 | rules0->AddEntry(data.GetRule());
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183 | }
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184 |
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185 | // training of RF
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186 | MParList plist;
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187 | MTaskList tlist;
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188 | plist.AddToList(&tlist);
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189 | plist.AddToList(&matrix0);
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190 | plist.AddToList(&matrix1);
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191 |
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192 | MRanForestGrow rfgrow;
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193 | rfgrow.SetNumTrees(fNumTrees); // number of trees
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194 | rfgrow.SetNumTry(fNumTry); // number of trials in random split selection
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195 | rfgrow.SetNdSize(fNdSize); // limit for nodesize
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196 |
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197 | tlist.AddToList(&rfgrow);
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198 |
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199 | MEvtLoop evtloop;
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200 | evtloop.SetParList(&plist);
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201 |
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202 | //gLog.SetNullOutput(kTRUE);
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203 |
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204 | if (!evtloop.Eventloop()) return kFALSE;
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205 |
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206 | //gLog.SetNullOutput(kFALSE);
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207 |
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208 | // save whole forest
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209 | MRanForest *forest=(MRanForest*)plist.FindObject("MRanForest");
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210 | forest->SetTitle(Form("%f",0.5*(fEnergyGrid[ie]+fEnergyGrid[ie+1])));
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211 | forest->Write(Form("%d",ie));
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212 | }
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213 |
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214 | // save rules
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215 | used_rules.Write("rules");
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216 |
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217 | fileRF.Close();
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218 |
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219 | return kTRUE;
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::Test()
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223 | {
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224 | if(!fMatrixTest)
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225 | {
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226 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "fMatrixTest not found... aborting." << endl;
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227 | return kFALSE;
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | const Int_t ncols = (fMatrixTest->GetM()).GetNcols();
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231 | const Int_t nrows = (fMatrixTest->GetM()).GetNrows();
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232 |
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233 | if(ncols<=0 || nrows <=0)
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234 | {
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235 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "No. of columns or no. of rows of fMatrixTrain equal 0 ... aborting." << endl;
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236 | return kFALSE;
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | TMatrix *mptr=(TMatrix*)&(fMatrixTest->GetM());
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240 |
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241 | if(!ReadForests())
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242 | {
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243 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "Reading RFs failed... aborting." << endl;
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244 | return kFALSE;
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245 | }
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246 |
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247 | const Int_t nbins=fEForests.GetSize();
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248 |
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249 | Double_t e_low = 100;
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250 | Double_t e_up = 0;
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251 |
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252 | for(Int_t j=0;j<nbins;j++)
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253 | {
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254 | e_low = min(atof((fEForests[j])->GetTitle()),e_low);
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255 | e_up = max(atof((fEForests[j])->GetTitle()),e_up);
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 | TH1F hres("hres","",1000,-10,10);
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259 | TH2F henergy("henergy","",100,e_low,e_up,100,e_low,e_up);
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260 |
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261 | for(Int_t i=0;i<nrows;i++)
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262 | {
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263 | Double_t e_true = (*mptr)(i,ncols-1);
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264 | Double_t e_est = -1;
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265 | Double_t hmax = -1;
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266 | for(Int_t j=0;j<nbins;j++)
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267 | {
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268 | const TVector v=TMatrixRow(*mptr,i);
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269 | Double_t h = ((MRanForest*) (fEForests[j]))->CalcHadroness(v);
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270 | Double_t e = atof((fEForests[j])->GetTitle());
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271 | if(h>=hmax)
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272 | {
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273 | hmax=h;
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274 | e_est=pow(10.,e);
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275 | }
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276 | }
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277 |
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278 | if(e_true>80.) hres.Fill((e_est-e_true)/e_true);
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279 | henergy.Fill(log10(e_true),log10(e_est));
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280 | }
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281 |
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282 | if(TestBit(kEnableGraphicalOutput))
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283 | {
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284 | if(gStyle) gStyle->SetOptFit(1);
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285 | // show results
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286 | TCanvas *c=MH::MakeDefCanvas("c","",300,900);
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287 |
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288 | c->Divide(1,3);
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289 | c->cd(1);
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290 | henergy.SetTitle("Estimated vs true energy");
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291 | henergy.GetXaxis()->SetTitle("log10(E_{true}[GeV])");
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292 | henergy.GetYaxis()->SetTitle("log10(E_{est}[GeV])");
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293 | henergy.DrawCopy();
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294 |
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295 | c->cd(2);
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296 |
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297 | TH1F *hptr=(TH1F*)henergy.ProfileX("_px",1,100,"S");
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298 | hptr->SetTitle("Estimated vs true energy - profile");
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299 | hptr->GetXaxis()->SetTitle("log10(E_{true}[GeV])");
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300 | hptr->GetYaxis()->SetTitle("log10(E_{est}[GeV])");
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301 | hptr->DrawCopy();
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302 |
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303 | c->cd(3);
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304 | hres.Fit("gaus");
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305 | hres.SetTitle("Energy resolution for E_{true}>80Gev");
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306 | hres.GetXaxis()->SetTitle("(E_{estimated}-E_{true})/E_{true})");
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307 | hres.GetYaxis()->SetTitle("counts");
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308 | hres.DrawCopy();
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309 |
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310 |
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311 | c->GetPad(1)->SetGrid();
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312 | c->GetPad(2)->SetGrid();
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313 | c->GetPad(3)->SetGrid();
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314 |
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315 | }
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316 |
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317 | return kTRUE;
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::ReadForests(MParList *plist)
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321 | {
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322 | TFile fileRF(fRFfileName,"read");
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323 | if(!fileRF.IsOpen())
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324 | {
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325 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "File containing RFs could not be opened... aborting." << endl;
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326 | return kFALSE;
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327 | }
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328 |
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329 | TList *list=(TList*)fileRF.GetListOfKeys();
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330 | const Int_t n=list->GetSize()-1;// subtract 1 since 1 key belongs to MDataArray
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331 |
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332 | fEForests.Expand(n);
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333 |
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334 | MRanForest forest;
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335 | for(Int_t i=0;i<n;i++)
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336 | {
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337 | forest.Read(Form("%d",i));
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338 | MRanForest *curforest=(MRanForest*)forest.Clone();
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339 | const char *energy=list->FindObject(Form("%d",i))->GetTitle();
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340 | const char *bin =list->FindObject(Form("%d",i))->GetName();
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341 |
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342 | curforest->SetTitle(energy);
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343 | curforest->SetName(bin);
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344 |
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345 | fEForests[i]=curforest;
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 | if(plist)
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349 | {
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350 | fData=(MDataArray*)plist->FindCreateObj("MDataArray");
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351 | fData->Read("rules");
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352 | }
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353 | fileRF.Close();
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354 |
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355 | return kTRUE;
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356 | }
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357 |
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358 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::PreProcess(MParList *plist)
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359 | {
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360 | fEnergyEst = (MEnergyEst*)plist->FindCreateObj("MEnergyEst");
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361 | if (!fEnergyEst)
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362 | {
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363 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "MEnergyEst not found... aborting." << endl;
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364 | return kFALSE;
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365 | }
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366 |
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367 | if(!ReadForests(plist))
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368 | {
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369 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "Reading RFs failed... aborting." << endl;
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370 | return kFALSE;
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371 | }
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372 |
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373 | if (!fData)
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374 | {
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375 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "MDataArray not found... aborting." << endl;
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376 | return kFALSE;
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377 | }
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378 |
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379 | if (!fData->PreProcess(plist))
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380 | {
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381 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "PreProcessing of the MDataArray failed for the columns failed... aborting." << endl;
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382 | return kFALSE;
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383 | }
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384 |
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385 | return kTRUE;
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386 | }
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387 |
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388 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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389 | //
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390 | //
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391 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::Process()
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392 | {
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393 | TVector event;
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394 | *fData >> event;
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395 |
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396 | Double_t e_est = -1;
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397 | Double_t hmax = -1;
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398 |
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399 | for(Int_t j=0;j<fEForests.GetSize();j++)
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400 | {
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401 | Double_t h = ((MRanForest*) (fEForests[j]))->CalcHadroness(event);
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402 | Double_t e = atof((fEForests[j])->GetTitle());
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403 | if(h>=hmax)
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404 | {
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405 | hmax=h;
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406 | e_est=pow(10.,e);
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407 | }
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408 | }
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409 |
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410 | fEnergyEst->SetEnergy(e_est);
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411 | fEnergyEst->SetReadyToSave();
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412 |
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413 | return kTRUE;
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414 | }
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415 |
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416 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::PostProcess()
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417 | {
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418 |
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419 | return kTRUE;
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420 | }
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