1 | /* ======================================================================== *\
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2 | !
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3 | ! *
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4 | ! * This file is part of MARS, the MAGIC Analysis and Reconstruction
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5 | ! * Software. It is distributed to you in the hope that it can be a useful
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6 | ! * and timesaving tool in analysing Data of imaging Cerenkov telescopes.
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7 | ! * It is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
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8 | ! *
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9 | ! * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
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10 | ! * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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11 | ! * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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12 | ! * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
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13 | ! * in supporting documentation. It is provided "as is" without express
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14 | ! * or implied warranty.
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15 | ! *
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16 | !
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17 | !
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18 | ! Author(s): Thomas Hengstebeck 2/2005 <mailto:hengsteb@physik.hu-berlin.de>
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19 | !
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20 | ! Copyright: MAGIC Software Development, 2000-2005
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21 | !
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22 | !
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23 | \* ======================================================================== */
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24 |
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25 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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26 | //
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27 | // MRFEnergyEst
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28 | //
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29 | //
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30 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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31 | #include "MRFEnergyEst.h"
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32 |
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33 | #include <TFile.h>
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34 | #include <TList.h>
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35 |
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36 | #include <TH1.h>
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37 | #include <TH2.h>
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38 | #include <TStyle.h>
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39 | #include <TCanvas.h>
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40 | #include <TMath.h>
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41 | #include <TVector.h>
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42 |
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43 | #include "MHMatrix.h"
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44 |
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45 | #include "MLog.h"
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46 | #include "MLogManip.h"
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47 |
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48 | #include "MParList.h"
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49 | #include "MTaskList.h"
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50 | #include "MEvtLoop.h"
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51 |
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52 | #include "MRanTree.h"
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53 | #include "MRanForest.h"
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54 | #include "MRanForestGrow.h"
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55 |
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56 | #include "MData.h"
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57 | #include "MParameters.h"
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58 |
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59 | ClassImp(MRFEnergyEst);
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60 |
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61 | using namespace std;
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62 |
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63 | static const TString gsDefName = "MRFEnergyEst";
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64 | static const TString gsDefTitle = "RF for energy estimation";
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65 |
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66 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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67 | //
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68 | // Default constructor. Set the name and title of this object
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69 | //
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70 | MRFEnergyEst::MRFEnergyEst(const char *name, const char *title)
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71 | : fDebug(kFALSE), fData(0), fEnergyEst(0),
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72 | fNumTrees(-1), fNumTry(-1), fNdSize(-1),
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73 | fTestMatrix(0), fEstimationMode(kMean)
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74 | {
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75 | fName = name ? name : gsDefName.Data();
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76 | fTitle = title ? title : gsDefTitle.Data();
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77 | }
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78 |
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79 | MRFEnergyEst::~MRFEnergyEst()
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80 | {
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81 | fEForests.Delete();
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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85 | //
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86 | // Train the RF with the goven MHMatrix. The last column must contain the
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87 | // True energy.
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88 | //
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89 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::Train(const MHMatrix &matrixtrain, const TArrayD &grid)
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90 | {
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91 | gLog.Separator("MRFEnergyEst - Train");
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92 |
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93 | if (!matrixtrain.GetColumns())
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94 | {
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95 | *fLog << err << "ERROR - MHMatrix does not contain rules... abort." << endl;
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96 | return kFALSE;
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 | const Int_t ncols = matrixtrain.GetM().GetNcols();
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100 | const Int_t nrows = matrixtrain.GetM().GetNrows();
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101 | if (ncols<=0 || nrows <=0)
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102 | {
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103 | *fLog << err << "ERROR - No. of columns or no. of rows of matrixtrain equal 0 ... abort." << endl;
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104 | return kFALSE;
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 | const Int_t nbins = grid.GetSize()-1;
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108 | if (nbins<=0)
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109 | {
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110 | *fLog << err << "ERROR - Energy grid not vaild... abort." << endl;
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111 | return kFALSE;
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | // rules (= combination of image par) to be used for energy estimation
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115 | TFile fileRF(fFileName, "recreate");
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116 | if (!fileRF.IsOpen())
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117 | {
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118 | *fLog << err << "ERROR - File to store RFs could not be opened... abort." << endl;
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119 | return kFALSE;
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | const Int_t nobs = 3; // Number of obsolete columns
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123 |
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124 | MDataArray usedrules;
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125 | for(Int_t i=0; i<ncols-nobs; i++) // -3 is important!!!
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126 | usedrules.AddEntry((*matrixtrain.GetColumns())[i].GetRule());
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127 |
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128 | // training of RF for each energy bin
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129 | for (Int_t ie=0; ie<nbins; ie++)
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130 | {
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131 | TMatrix mat1(nrows, ncols);
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132 | TMatrix mat0(nrows, ncols);
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133 |
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134 | // prepare matrix for current energy bin
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135 | Int_t irow1=0;
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136 | Int_t irow0=0;
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137 |
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138 | const TMatrix &m = matrixtrain.GetM();
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139 | for (Int_t j=0; j<nrows; j++)
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140 | {
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141 | const Double_t energy = m(j,ncols-1);
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142 |
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143 | if (energy>grid[ie] && energy<=grid[ie+1])
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144 | TMatrixFRow(mat1, irow1++) = TMatrixFRow_const(m,j);
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145 | else
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146 | TMatrixFRow(mat0, irow0++) = TMatrixFRow_const(m,j);
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | const Bool_t invalid = irow1==0 || irow0==0;
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150 |
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151 | if (invalid)
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152 | *fLog << warn << "WARNING - Skipping";
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153 | else
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154 | *fLog << inf << "Training RF for";
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155 |
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156 | *fLog << " energy bin " << ie << " (" << grid[ie] << ", " << grid[ie+1] << ") " << irow0 << " " << irow1 << endl;
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157 |
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158 | if (invalid)
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159 | continue;
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160 |
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161 | if (fDebug)
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162 | gLog.SetNullOutput(kTRUE);
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163 |
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164 | // last column must be removed (true energy col.)
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165 | mat1.ResizeTo(irow1, ncols-nobs);
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166 | mat0.ResizeTo(irow0, ncols-nobs);
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167 |
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168 | // create MHMatrix as input for RF
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169 | MHMatrix matrix1(mat1, "MatrixHadrons");
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170 | MHMatrix matrix0(mat0, "MatrixGammas");
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171 |
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172 | // training of RF
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173 | MTaskList tlist;
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174 | MParList plist;
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175 | plist.AddToList(&tlist);
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176 | plist.AddToList(&matrix0);
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177 | plist.AddToList(&matrix1);
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178 |
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179 | MRanForestGrow rfgrow;
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180 | rfgrow.SetNumTrees(fNumTrees); // number of trees
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181 | rfgrow.SetNumTry(fNumTry); // number of trials in random split selection
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182 | rfgrow.SetNdSize(fNdSize); // limit for nodesize
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183 |
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184 | tlist.AddToList(&rfgrow);
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185 |
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186 | MEvtLoop evtloop;
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187 | evtloop.SetDisplay(fDisplay);
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188 | evtloop.SetParList(&plist);
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189 |
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190 | if (!evtloop.Eventloop())
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191 | return kFALSE;
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192 |
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193 | if (fDebug)
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194 | gLog.SetNullOutput(kFALSE);
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195 |
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196 | // Calculate bin center
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197 | const Double_t E = (TMath::Log10(grid[ie])+TMath::Log10(grid[ie+1]))/2;
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198 |
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199 | // save whole forest
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200 | MRanForest *forest=(MRanForest*)plist.FindObject("MRanForest");
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201 | forest->SetUserVal(E);
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202 | forest->Write(Form("%.10f", E));
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | // save rules
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206 | usedrules.Write("rules");
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207 |
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208 | return kTRUE;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::ReadForests(MParList &plist)
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212 | {
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213 | TFile fileRF(fFileName, "read");
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214 | if (!fileRF.IsOpen())
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215 | {
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216 | *fLog << err << dbginf << "File containing RFs could not be opened... aborting." << endl;
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217 | return kFALSE;
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 | fEForests.Delete();
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221 |
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222 | TIter Next(fileRF.GetListOfKeys());
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223 | TObject *o=0;
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224 | while ((o=Next()))
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225 | {
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226 | MRanForest *forest;
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227 | fileRF.GetObject(o->GetName(), forest);
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228 | if (!forest)
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229 | continue;
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230 |
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231 | forest->SetUserVal(atof(o->GetName()));
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232 |
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233 | fEForests.Add(forest);
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234 | }
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235 |
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236 | if (fData->Read("rules")<=0)
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237 | {
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238 | *fLog << err << "ERROR - Reading 'rules' from file " << fFileName << endl;
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239 | return kFALSE;
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | return kTRUE;
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::PreProcess(MParList *plist)
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246 | {
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247 | fEnergyEst = (MParameterD*)plist->FindCreateObj("MParameterD", "MEnergyEst");
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248 | if (!fEnergyEst)
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249 | return kFALSE;
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250 |
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251 | fData = (MDataArray*)plist->FindCreateObj("MDataArray");
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252 | if (!fData)
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253 | return kFALSE;
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254 |
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255 | if (!ReadForests(*plist))
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256 | {
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257 | *fLog << err << "Reading RFs failed... aborting." << endl;
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258 | return kFALSE;
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 | *fLog << inf << "RF read from " << fFileName << endl;
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262 |
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263 | if (fTestMatrix)
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264 | return kTRUE;
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265 |
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266 | fData->Print();
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267 |
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268 | if (!fData->PreProcess(plist))
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269 | {
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270 | *fLog << err << "PreProcessing of the MDataArray failed... aborting." << endl;
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271 | return kFALSE;
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | return kTRUE;
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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278 | //
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279 | //
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280 | #include <TGraph.h>
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281 | #include <TF1.h>
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282 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::Process()
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283 | {
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284 | static TF1 f1("f1", "gaus");
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285 |
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286 | TVector event;
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287 | if (fTestMatrix)
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288 | *fTestMatrix >> event;
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289 | else
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290 | *fData >> event;
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291 |
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292 | Double_t sume = 0;
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293 | Double_t sumh = 0;
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294 | Double_t maxh = 0;
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295 | Double_t maxe = 0;
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296 |
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297 | Double_t max = -1e10;
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298 | Double_t min = 1e10;
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299 |
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300 | //TH1C h("", "", fEForests.GetSize(), 0, 1);
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301 |
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302 | TIter Next(&fEForests);
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303 | MRanForest *rf = 0;
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304 |
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305 | TGraph g;
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306 | while ((rf=(MRanForest*)Next()))
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307 | {
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308 | const Double_t h = rf->CalcHadroness(event);
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309 | const Double_t e = rf->GetUserVal();
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310 | g.SetPoint(g.GetN(), e, h);
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311 | sume += e*h;
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312 | sumh += h;
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313 | if (h>maxh)
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314 | {
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315 | maxh = h;
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316 | maxe = e;
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317 | }
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318 | if (e>max)
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319 | max = e;
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320 | if (e<min)
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321 | min = e;
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | switch (fEstimationMode)
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325 | {
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326 | case kMean:
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327 | fEnergyEst->SetVal(pow(10, sume/sumh));
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328 | break;
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329 | case kMaximum:
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330 | fEnergyEst->SetVal(pow(10, maxe));
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331 | break;
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332 | case kFit:
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333 | f1.SetParameter(0, maxh);
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334 | f1.SetParameter(1, maxe);
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335 | f1.SetParameter(2, 0.125);
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336 | g.Fit(&f1, "Q0N");
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337 | fEnergyEst->SetVal(pow(10, f1.GetParameter(1)));
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338 | break;
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339 |
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340 | }
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341 | fEnergyEst->SetReadyToSave();
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342 |
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343 | return kTRUE;
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344 | }
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345 |
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346 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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347 | //
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348 | //
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349 | Int_t MRFEnergyEst::ReadEnv(const TEnv &env, TString prefix, Bool_t print)
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350 | {
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351 | Bool_t rc = kFALSE;
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352 | if (IsEnvDefined(env, prefix, "FileName", print))
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353 | {
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354 | rc = kTRUE;
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355 | SetFileName(GetEnvValue(env, prefix, "FileName", fFileName));
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356 | }
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357 | if (IsEnvDefined(env, prefix, "Debug", print))
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358 | {
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359 | rc = kTRUE;
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360 | SetDebug(GetEnvValue(env, prefix, "Debug", fDebug));
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361 | }
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362 | if (IsEnvDefined(env, prefix, "EstimationMode", print))
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363 | {
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364 | TString txt = GetEnvValue(env, prefix, "EstimationMode", "");
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365 | txt = txt.Strip(TString::kBoth);
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366 | txt.ToLower();
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367 | if (txt==(TString)"mean")
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368 | fEstimationMode = kMean;
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369 | if (txt==(TString)"maximum")
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370 | fEstimationMode = kMaximum;
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371 | if (txt==(TString)"fit")
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372 | fEstimationMode = kFit;
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373 | rc = kTRUE;
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374 | }
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375 | return rc;
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376 | }
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