1 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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2 | //
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3 | // _____ Optimize cuts _____
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4 | //
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5 | // Take as input root files with hillas parameters and compute the optimal cuts by
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6 | // mapping the width/length plane (only upper cuts so far)
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7 | //
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8 | // Jose Flix <jflix@ifae.es>
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9 | // Javier Rico <jrico@ifae.es>
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10 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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11 |
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12 | #include <fstream>
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13 | #include <iostream>
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14 |
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15 | #include "TString.h"
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16 | #include "TChain.h"
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17 | #include "TH1F.h"
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18 |
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19 | #include "MArgs.h"
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20 | #include "MLog.h"
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21 |
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22 | using namespace std;
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23 |
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24 | Bool_t readDatacards(TString& filename);
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25 | void optimizeCuts();
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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29 | // declaration of variables read from datacards
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30 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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31 |
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32 | TString onFile;
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33 | TString offFile;
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34 | TString outputFile;
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35 | ULong_t nmaxevents=999999999;
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36 | Float_t lowdistcut=0;
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37 | Float_t uppdistcut=10;
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38 | Float_t sizecut=1800;
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39 | UInt_t onRate=1;
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40 | Float_t lowlgcut=0.01;
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41 | Float_t upplgcut=0.3;
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42 | Float_t lgstep=0.005;
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43 | Float_t lowwdcut=0.01;
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44 | Float_t uppwdcut=0.3;
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45 | Float_t wdstep=0.005;
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46 |
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47 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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48 | // constants
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49 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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50 |
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51 | const TString defaultcard="optimizecuts.datacard";
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52 | const Float_t conver = 189./0.6; // conversion factor degrees to mm
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53 | const Int_t nbins=18; //number of bins in alpha plots
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54 | const Float_t frontiere=20.; // [deg] value below (above) wich signal (background is computed (normalized)
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55 |
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56 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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57 |
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58 | static void Usage()
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59 | {
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60 | gLog <<endl;
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61 | gLog << "Usage is:" << endl;
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62 | gLog << " optimizeCuts [-h] [-?] <datacards>" << endl << endl;
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63 | gLog << " <datacards>: datacards file name (default " << defaultcard <<")" << endl;
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64 | gLog << " -?/-h: This help" << endl << endl;
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65 | }
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66 |
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67 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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68 | int main(int argc, char **argv)
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69 | {
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70 | // evaluate arguments
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71 | MArgs arg(argc, argv);
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72 | if (arg.HasOnly("-?") || arg.HasOnly("-h") || arg.HasOnly("--help"))
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73 | {
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74 | Usage();
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75 | return -1;
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76 | }
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77 |
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78 | TString datacard = arg.GetArgumentStr(0);
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79 | if(!datacard.Length())
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80 | datacard = defaultcard;
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81 |
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82 | if(!readDatacards(datacard))
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83 | {
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84 | cout << "Error reading datacards. Stoping" << endl;
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85 | return -1;
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86 | }
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87 | optimizeCuts();
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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91 | void optimizeCuts()
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92 | {
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93 | // create the TChains for ON and OFF data
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94 | TChain* ton= new TChain("Parameters");
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95 | TChain* toff= new TChain("Parameters");
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96 | if(!ton->Add(onFile))
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97 | {
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98 | cout << "On-data file not found or not valid format" << endl;
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99 | return;
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100 | }
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101 | if(!toff->Add(offFile))
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102 | {
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103 | cout << "Off-data file not found or not valid format" << endl;
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104 | return;
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 | ofstream fout;
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108 | fout.open(outputFile.Data());
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109 |
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110 | // define aliases
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111 | ton->SetAlias("length","MHillas.fLength*0.6/189");
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112 | ton->SetAlias("width","MHillas.fWidth*0.6/189");
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113 | ton->SetAlias("dist","MHillasSrc.fDist*0.6/189");
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114 | ton->SetAlias("conc","MNewImagePar.fConc");
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115 | ton->SetAlias("size","MHillas.fSize");
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116 | ton->SetAlias("event","MRawEvtHeader.fDAQEvtNumber");
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117 | ton->SetAlias("alpha","abs(MHillasSrc.fAlpha)");
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118 |
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119 | toff->SetAlias("length","MHillas.fLength*0.6/189");
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120 | toff->SetAlias("width","MHillas.fWidth*0.6/189");
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121 | toff->SetAlias("dist","MHillasSrc.fDist*0.6/189");
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122 | toff->SetAlias("conc","MNewImagePar.fConc");
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123 | toff->SetAlias("size","MHillas.fSize");
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124 | toff->SetAlias("event","MRawEvtHeader.fDAQEvtNumber");
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125 | toff->SetAlias("alpha","abs(MHillasSrc.fAlpha)");
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126 |
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127 |
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128 | // general cut
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129 | char gencut[256];
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130 | char evecut[256];
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131 | sprintf(evecut,"event%%%d==0",onRate);
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132 | sprintf(gencut,"size>%f && dist>%f && dist<%f",sizecut,lowdistcut,uppdistcut);
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133 | cout << "General cut " << gencut << "(" << evecut << ") for on-data" << endl;
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134 |
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135 | // loop on widht and length cuts
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136 | Float_t length=lowlgcut;
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137 | while(length<=upplgcut)
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138 | {
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139 | Float_t width=lowlgcut;
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140 | while(width<=uppwdcut)
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141 | {
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142 | TH1F* onhisto = new TH1F("OnHist" ,"Alpha Plot",nbins,0,90);
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143 | TH1F* offhisto = new TH1F("OffHist","Alpha Plot",nbins,0,90);
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144 |
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145 | // define the width/length cut
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146 | char varcut[256];
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147 | sprintf(varcut,"length<%f && width<%f",length,width);
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148 | cout << "Cutting " << varcut << endl;
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149 |
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150 | // define the on/off data cut
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151 | char offcut[1024];
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152 | sprintf(offcut,"%s && %s",gencut,varcut);
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153 | char oncut[1024];
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154 | sprintf(oncut,"%s && %s",evecut,offcut);
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155 |
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156 | // Fill the histos
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157 | ton->Draw("alpha>>OnHist",oncut);
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158 | toff->Draw("alpha>>OffHist",offcut);
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159 |
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160 | // Normalize histos
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161 | const Int_t inibin = (Int_t)(frontiere/90.*nbins+1);
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162 | Float_t level=0;
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163 | Float_t leveloff=0;
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164 | for(Int_t ibin = inibin; ibin<=nbins;ibin++)
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165 | {
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166 | level+=onhisto->GetBinContent(ibin);
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167 | leveloff+=offhisto->GetBinContent(ibin);
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168 | }
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169 | offhisto->Sumw2(); // needed to compute correct errors after normalization
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170 | const Float_t norm = leveloff ? level/leveloff: 1;
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171 | cout << "Normalizing by factor " << norm <<endl;
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172 | offhisto->Scale(norm);
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173 |
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174 | // compute significance/excess
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175 | Float_t sig=0,bg=0,esig=0,ebg=0;
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176 | Float_t significance=0;
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177 | const Int_t signbins = inibin-1;
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178 | for(Int_t ibin = 1; ibin<=signbins;ibin++)
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179 | {
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180 | sig += onhisto->GetBinContent(ibin);
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181 | esig += onhisto->GetBinError(ibin)*onhisto->GetBinError(ibin);
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182 | bg += offhisto->GetBinContent(ibin);
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183 | ebg += offhisto->GetBinError(ibin)*offhisto->GetBinError(ibin);
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184 | }
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185 | Float_t error= TMath::Sqrt(esig+ebg);
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186 | significance = error ? (sig-bg)/error : 0;
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187 |
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188 | cout << "Excess: " << sig-bg << endl;
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189 | cout << "N bkg: " << bg << endl;
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190 | cout << "Significance: " << significance << endl;
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191 |
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192 | // save the result in file
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193 | fout << width << '\t'
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194 | << length << '\t'
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195 | << sig-bg << '\t'
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196 | << significance << '\t' << endl;
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197 |
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198 | delete onhisto;
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199 | delete offhisto;
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200 |
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201 | width+=wdstep;
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202 | }
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203 | length+=lgstep;
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | fout.close();
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207 | }
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208 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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209 |
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210 | Bool_t readDatacards(TString& filename)
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211 | {
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212 | ifstream ifun(filename.Data());
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213 | if(!ifun)
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214 | {
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215 | cout << "File " << filename << " not found" << endl;
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216 | return kFALSE;
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | TString word;
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220 |
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221 | while(ifun >> word)
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222 | {
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223 | // skip comments
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224 | if(word[0]=='/' && word[1]=='/')
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225 | {
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226 | while(ifun.get()!='\n'); // skip line
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227 | continue;
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | // number of events
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231 | if(strcmp(word.Data(),"NEVENTS")==0)
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232 | ifun >> nmaxevents;
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233 |
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234 | // number of events
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235 | if(strcmp(word.Data(),"ONRATE")==0)
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236 | ifun >> onRate;
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237 |
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238 | // input file name (on data)
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239 | if(strcmp(word.Data(),"ONFILES")==0)
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240 | {
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241 | if(onFile.Length())
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242 | cout << "readDataCards Warning: overriding on-data file name" << endl;
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243 | ifun >> onFile;
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244 | }
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245 |
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246 | // input file name (off data)
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247 | if(strcmp(word.Data(),"OFFFILES")==0)
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248 | {
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249 | if(offFile.Length())
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250 | cout << "readDataCards Warning: overriding off-data file name" << endl;
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251 | ifun >> offFile;
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | // output file name
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255 | if(strcmp(word.Data(),"OUTFILE")==0)
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256 | {
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257 | if(outputFile.Length())
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258 | cout << "readDataCards Warning: overriding output file name" << endl;
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259 | ifun >> outputFile;
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260 | }
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261 |
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262 | // size cut
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263 | if(strcmp(word.Data(),"SIZECUT")==0)
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264 | ifun >> sizecut;
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265 |
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266 | // dist cuts
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267 | if(strcmp(word.Data(),"DISTCUTS")==0)
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268 | {
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269 | ifun >> lowdistcut ;
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270 | ifun >> uppdistcut ;
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | // length cuts
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274 | if(strcmp(word.Data(),"LENGTHCUTS")==0)
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275 | {
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276 | ifun >> lowlgcut;
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277 | ifun >> upplgcut;
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278 | ifun >> lgstep;
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279 | }
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280 |
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281 | // width cuts
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282 | if(strcmp(word.Data(),"WIDTHCUTS")==0)
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283 | {
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284 | ifun >> lowwdcut;
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285 | ifun >> uppwdcut;
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286 | ifun >> wdstep;
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287 | }
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288 |
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289 | }
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290 |
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291 | // check compulsory values
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292 | if(!onFile.Length())
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293 | {
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294 | cout << "No on-data file name specified" << endl;
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295 | return kFALSE;
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296 | }
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297 |
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298 | if(!offFile.Length())
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299 | {
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300 | cout << "No off-data file name specified" << endl;
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301 | return kFALSE;
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | if(!outputFile.Length())
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305 | {
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306 | cout << "No output file name specified" << endl;
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307 | return kFALSE;
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308 | }
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309 |
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310 | // Dump read values
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311 | cout << "************************************************" << endl;
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312 | cout << "* Datacards read from file " << filename << endl;
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313 | cout << "************************************************" << endl;
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314 | cout << "Maximum number of input events: " << nmaxevents << endl;
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315 | cout << "On-data acceptance rate: 1/" << onRate << endl;
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316 | cout << "On-data input file name(s): " << onFile << endl;
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317 | cout << "Off-data input file name(s): " << offFile << endl;
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318 | cout << "Output file name: " << outputFile << endl;
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319 | cout << "Size cut: " << sizecut << endl;
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320 | cout << "Dist cuts (deg): [" << lowdistcut<< ","<<uppdistcut<< "]" << endl;
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321 | cout << "Scanning length range (deg): [" << lowlgcut<< ","<<upplgcut<< "], with step (deg): "<< lgstep << endl;
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322 | cout << "Scanning width range (deg): [" << lowwdcut<< ","<<uppwdcut<< "], with step (deg): "<< wdstep << endl;
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323 | cout << "***********" << endl << endl;
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324 |
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325 | return kTRUE;
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326 | }
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