1 | #include <stdio.h>
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2 | #include <math.h>
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3 | #include "diag.h"
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4 | #include "init.h"
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5 | #include "lagrange.h"
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6 | /* ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ */
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7 |
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8 | /* random numbers */
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9 | #define RandomNumber ranf()
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10 |
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11 | /* Speed of Light in vacuum, in m/s */
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12 | #define Speed_of_Light_vacuum 299792458.0f
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13 | #define Speed_of_Light_air (Speed_of_Light_vacuum / 1.000293f)
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14 |
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15 | /* Speed of Light in vacuum, in cm/ns */
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16 | #define Speed_of_Light_vacuum_cmns (Speed_of_Light_vacuum / 1.0e7f)
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17 | #define Speed_of_Light_air_cmns (Speed_of_Light_air / 1.0e7f)
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18 |
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19 | /* Macros */
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20 | #define SQR(A) ((A)*(A))
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21 | #define NORM(A) ((float) sqrt((SQR(A[0]))+(SQR(A[1]))+(SQR(A[2]))))
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22 |
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23 | /* Function declarations */
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24 | extern float ranf(void);
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25 | void rnormal(double *r, int n);
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26 |
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27 | /* Static definitions */
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28 | float OmegaCT[3][3];
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29 | float OmegaICT[3][3];
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30 | float Omega[3][3];
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31 | float OmegaI[3][3];
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32 |
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33 | static double NormalRandomNumbers[500];
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34 | /*
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35 | From photons on ground, i.e. observation level,
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36 | to photons on focal plane, i.e. chamber !
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37 |
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38 | Mirror reflectivity
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39 | Mirror reflection
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40 | Photon position on chamber
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41 | Position smearing
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42 | Timing
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43 |
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44 | Returned values:
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45 |
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46 | 0 OK photon reached the chamber
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47 |
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48 | 1 Photon lost due to mirror reflectivity
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49 | 2 Photon lost because out of mirror
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50 | 3 Photon lost due to black spot
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51 | 4 Photon lost because reflected out of chamber
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52 |
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53 | */
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54 |
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55 | int ph2cph(photon *ph, cphoton *cph)
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56 | {
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57 |
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58 | float u, v, w; /* photon director cosines */
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59 |
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60 | float r[3]; /* photon trajectory */
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61 | float x[3]; /* position of the photon on ground */
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62 |
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63 | float rCT[3]; /* photon trajectory in the system of the CT */
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64 | float xCT[3]; /* photon position on ground (CT) */
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65 | float rm[3]; /* photon trajectory in the system of a mirror */
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66 | float xmm[3]; /* intermediate values */
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67 | float xm[3]; /* photon position on ground */
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68 | float xcut[3]; /* location of the cut sphere-trajectory */
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69 | float xcutCT[3]; /* location of the cut sphere-trajectory (CT) */
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70 |
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71 | float rnor[3], rnorm; /* normal in that point */
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72 |
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73 | float rrefl[3]; /* reflected vector, from the mirror */
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74 | float rreflCT[3]; /* reflected vector, from the CT */
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75 | float xcam[3]; /* where the photon hits the camera plane */
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76 |
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77 | float calpha; /* cos(alpha=angle incident/normal) */
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78 | float phi; /* angle between photon and camera plane */
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79 |
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80 | float a, b, c, t, t1, t2; /* intermediate variables */
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81 |
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82 | float d; /* minimum distance trajectory-mirror center */
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83 |
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84 | float wl; /* photon wavelength */
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85 | float reflec; /* reflectivity for a photon */
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86 |
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87 | float h; /* photon production height */
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88 |
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89 | int i, k; /* simple counters */
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90 | int i_mirror=-1; /* number of a given mirror */
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91 |
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92 |
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93 | float distmirr, distmirr2; /* distances used in MAGIC reflection routine */
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94 |
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95 |
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96 | float sx, sy;
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97 | float dummy = 0.;
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98 |
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99 |
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100 | void makeOmega(float theta, float phi);
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101 | void makeOmegaI(float theta, float phi);
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102 | void applyMxV(float M[3][3], float *V, float *Vp);
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103 | float Lin2Curv(float x);
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104 |
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105 | /* begin code */
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106 |
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107 | /* get photon wawelength */
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108 |
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109 | wl = ph->w;
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110 |
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111 | /* get position on ground */
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112 |
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113 | x[0] = ph->x;
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114 | x[1] = ph->y;
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115 | x[2] = 0.0; /* ground => obs. level => z=0 */
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116 |
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117 | /* get director cosines x,y on ground */
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118 |
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119 | r[0] = ph->u;
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120 | r[1] = ph->v;
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121 |
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122 | // AM 11/2002: fixed line below: u v are the direction cosines of the
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123 | // *downgoing* photon. Hence, third component must be negative!
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124 | // This was a serious bug affecting all versions before 0.6 (see TDAS
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125 | // note on Reflector program 0.6).
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126 |
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127 | r[2] = (float) -sqrt(1.0 - r[0]*r[0] - r[1]*r[1]);
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128 |
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129 | /* get photon time and production height */
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130 |
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131 | h = ph->h;
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132 |
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133 | /* CBC */
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134 | Debug("@0 x r %f %f %f %f %f %f\n", x[0], x[1], x[2],
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135 | r[0], r[1], r[2]);
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136 |
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137 | /*
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138 | x[0] = 125.0;
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139 | x[1] = 125.0;
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140 | x[2] = 0.0; */ /* ground => obs. level => z=0 */
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141 |
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142 | /* get director cosines x,y on ground */
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143 | /*
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144 | r[0] = 0.0;
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145 | r[1] = 0.0;
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146 | r[2] = -1.0;
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147 | */
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148 | /* CBC */
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149 |
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150 | /*!@'
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151 |
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152 | @#### Reflectivity of the mirrors.
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153 |
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154 | We make a 3rd. order interpolation using Lagrange
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155 | polynomials, in order to calculate the reflectivity of the
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156 | mirror for that wavelength. Further developments will
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157 | include also a incidence-angle dependence (which is not very
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158 | important).
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159 |
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160 | */
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161 |
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162 | /* ++
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163 | FILTER: REFLECTIVITY R(lambda)
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164 | -- */
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165 |
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166 | /* find data point to be used in Lagrange interpolation (-> k) */
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167 |
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168 | FindLagrange(Reflectivity,k,wl);
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169 |
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170 | /* if random > reflectivity then goes to the TOP of the loop again */
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171 |
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172 | reflec = Lagrange(Reflectivity,k,wl);
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173 |
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174 | if ( RandomNumber > reflec ) return 1;
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175 |
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176 |
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177 | /*!@'
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178 |
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179 | @#### Reflection on mirrors.
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180 | We calculate reflected photon direction
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181 |
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182 | */
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183 |
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184 | /* ++
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185 | REFLECTION
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186 | -- */
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187 |
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188 | Debug("@1 x r %f %f %f %f %f %f\n", x[0], x[1], x[2], r[0], r[1], r[2]);
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189 |
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190 | /* change to the system of the CT */
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191 |
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192 | applyMxV( OmegaCT, x, xCT );
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193 | applyMxV( OmegaCT, r, rCT );
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194 |
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195 | /* CBC */
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196 | Debug("@2 xCT rCT %f %f %f %f %f %f\n", xCT[0], xCT[1], xCT[2],
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197 | rCT[0], rCT[1], rCT[2]);
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198 | /* CBC */
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199 |
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200 |
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201 | /*
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202 | before moving to the system of the mirror
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203 | we look whether the photon hits a mirror or not
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204 |
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205 | calculate the intersection of the trajectory of the photon
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206 | with the GLOBAL DISH !!!
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207 | we reproduce the calculation of the coefficients of the
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208 | second order polynomial in z (=xCT[2]), made with
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209 | Mathematica
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210 | */
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211 |
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212 | /*
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213 | * In[1]:= parab:=z-(x^2+y^2)/(4F)
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214 | * par1=parab /. {x->x0+u/w(z-z0),y->y0+v/w(z-z0)}
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215 | *
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216 | * Out[1]=
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217 | * u (z - z0) 2 v (z - z0) 2
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218 | * (x0 + ----------) + (y0 + ----------)
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219 | * w w
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220 | * z - ---------------------------------------
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221 | * 4 F
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222 | *
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223 | * In[2]:= CoefficientList[ExpandAll[par1*4F*w^2],z]
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224 | *
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225 | * Out[2]=
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226 | * 2 2 2 2
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227 | * {-(w x0 ) - w y0 + 2 u w x0 z0 +
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228 | *
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229 | * 2 2 2 2
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230 | * 2 v w y0 z0 - u z0 - v z0 ,
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231 | *
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232 | * 2 2
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233 | * 4 F w - 2 u w x0 - 2 v w y0 + 2 u z0 +
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234 | *
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235 | * 2 2 2
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236 | * 2 v z0, -u - v }
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237 | */
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238 |
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239 | /* the z coordinate is calculated */
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240 |
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241 | a = - SQR(rCT[0]) - SQR(rCT[1]);
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242 |
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243 | b = (float) (4.0*ct_Focal_mean*SQR(rCT[2])
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244 | - 2.0*rCT[0]*rCT[2]*xCT[0] - 2.0*rCT[1]*rCT[2]*xCT[1]
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245 | + 2.0*SQR(rCT[0])*xCT[2] + 2.0*SQR(rCT[1])*xCT[2]);
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246 |
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247 | /* FIXED Lines below, May 2002, AM : formerly (up to V0.4)
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248 | * there was a confusion between telescope coordinates xCT and
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249 | * the original coordinates x. Thanks to T. Hengstebeck for
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250 | * reporting the bug.
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251 | */
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252 |
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253 | c = 2*rCT[0]*rCT[2]*xCT[0]*xCT[2] + 2*rCT[1]*rCT[2]*xCT[1]*xCT[2]
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254 | - SQR(rCT[2])*SQR(xCT[0]) - SQR(rCT[2])*SQR(xCT[1])
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255 | - SQR(rCT[0])*SQR(xCT[2]) - SQR(rCT[1])*SQR(xCT[2]);
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256 |
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257 | /* Alternative calculation (AM), same result:
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258 | *
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259 | * a = SQR(rCT[0])+SQR(rCT[1]);
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260 | * b = 2*xCT[0]*rCT[0]+2*xCT[1]*rCT[1]-4*ct_Focal_mean*rCT[2];
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261 | * c = -4*ct_Focal_mean*xCT[2]+SQR(xCT[0])+SQR(xCT[1]);
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262 | */
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263 |
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264 | if ( fabs(a) < 1.e-3 ) { /* Changed old cut value 1e-6 AM, 04/2003 */
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265 | xcut[2] = -c / b; // Only one solution
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266 |
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267 | /*
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268 | * Alternative calculation:
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269 | * if (a < 1.e-3 )
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270 | * {
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271 | * xcut[2] = xCT[2] - c/b*rCT[2];
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272 | */
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273 |
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274 | } else {
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275 |
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276 | /* Introduce positiveness check, AM 3/7/2002 */
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277 |
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278 | dummy = b*b - 4.0*a*c;
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279 |
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280 | if (dummy < 0.) /* No intersection */
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281 | return 2;
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282 |
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283 | d = (float) sqrt(dummy);
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284 |
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285 | /* two possible values for z */
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286 |
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287 | t1 = (float) ((-b+d) / (2.0*a));
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288 | t2 = (float) ((-b-d) / (2.0*a));
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289 |
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290 | /* z must be the minimum of t1 and t2 */
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291 |
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292 | xcut[2] = (t1 < t2) ? t1 : t2;
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293 |
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294 | /*
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295 | * Alternative calculation:
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296 | *
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297 | * xcut[2] = (t1 < t2) ? xCT[2]+t1*rCT[2] : xCT[2]+t2*rCT[2];
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298 | */
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 | /*
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302 | xcut[] is NOW the cut between the GLOBAL dish of MAGIC and
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303 | the trajectory of the photon
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304 | */
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305 |
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306 | xcut[0] = xCT[0] + rCT[0]/rCT[2]*(xcut[2]-xCT[2]);
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307 | xcut[1] = xCT[1] + rCT[1]/rCT[2]*(xcut[2]-xCT[2]);
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308 |
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309 | /* CBC */
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310 | Debug("@3 xcut %f %f\n", xcut[0], xcut[1]);
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311 | /* CBC */
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312 |
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313 | /* convert to Curvilinear distance over the parabolic dish */
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314 |
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315 | sx = Lin2Curv( xcut[0] );
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316 | sy = Lin2Curv( xcut[1] );
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317 |
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318 | /* CBC */
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319 | Debug("@4 sx sy %f %f\n", sx, sy);
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320 | /* CBC */
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321 |
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322 | /* is it outside the dish? */
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323 | if ((fabs(sx) > ct_max_radius) || (fabs(sy) > ct_max_radius)) {
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324 | /*
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325 | cout << "CONDITION 1 !" << endl << flush;
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326 | cout << '1';
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327 | */
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328 | return 2;
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329 | }
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330 |
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331 | /* calculate the mirror to be used */
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332 |
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333 | distmirr = 1000000.0f;
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334 |
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335 | for (i=0; i<ct_NMirrors && distmirr>=ct_RMirror; ++i) {
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336 | distmirr2 = (float) sqrt(SQR(ct_data[i].sx - sx) +
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337 | SQR(ct_data[i].sy - sy));
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338 |
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339 | if (distmirr2 < distmirr) {
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340 | i_mirror = i;
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341 | distmirr = distmirr2;
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342 | }
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343 | }
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344 |
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345 | /*
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346 | the mirror to use is i_mirror (calculated above)
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347 | check whether the photon is outside the nearest (this) mirror
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348 | */
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349 |
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350 | if ((fabs(ct_data[i_mirror].sx - sx) > ct_RMirror) ||
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351 | (fabs(ct_data[i_mirror].sy - sy) > ct_RMirror)) {
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352 | /*
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353 | cout << "CONDITION 2 !" << endl << flush;
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354 | cout << '2';
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355 | */
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356 | return 2;
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357 | }
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358 |
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359 | /* CBC */
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360 | Debug("@5 theta phi %f %f\n", ct_data[i_mirror].theta,
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361 | ct_data[i_mirror].phi);
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362 | /* CBC */
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363 |
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364 | /* calculate matrices for the mirror */
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365 |
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366 | makeOmega (-ct_data[i_mirror].theta,
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367 | ct_data[i_mirror].phi);
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368 | makeOmegaI(-ct_data[i_mirror].theta,
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369 | ct_data[i_mirror].phi);
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370 |
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371 | /* change to the system of the mirror */
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372 |
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373 | /* CBC */
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374 | Debug("@6 mirror %f %f %f\n",ct_data[i_mirror].x,
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375 | ct_data[i_mirror].y,
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376 | ct_data[i_mirror].z);
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377 | /* CBC */
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378 |
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379 | /* first translation... */
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380 |
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381 | xmm[0] = xCT[0] - ct_data[i_mirror].x;
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382 | xmm[1] = xCT[1] - ct_data[i_mirror].y;
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383 | xmm[2] = xCT[2] - ct_data[i_mirror].z;
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384 |
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385 |
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386 | /* CBC */
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387 | Debug("@7 xmm %f %f %f\n", xmm[0], xmm[1], xmm[2]);
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388 | /* CBC */
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389 |
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390 | /* ...then rotation */
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391 |
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392 | applyMxV( Omega, xmm, xm );
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393 | applyMxV( Omega, rCT, rm );
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394 |
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395 | /* CBC */
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396 | Debug("@8 xm rm %f %f %f %f %f %f\n", xm[0], xm[1], xm[2],
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397 | rm[0], rm[1], rm[2]);
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398 | /* CBC */
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399 |
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400 | /*
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401 | the vector rCT should be normalized, and
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402 | so the vector rm remains normalized as well, but, anyhow...
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403 | */
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404 |
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405 | rnorm = NORM( rm );
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406 | rm[0] /= rnorm;
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407 | rm[1] /= rnorm;
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408 | rm[2] /= rnorm;
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409 |
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410 | /* CBC */
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411 | Debug("@9 rm-norm %f %f %f\n", rm[0], rm[1], rm[2]);
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412 | /* CBC */
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413 |
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414 | /*
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415 | calculate the intersection of the trajectory of the photon
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416 | with the mirror
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417 | we reproduce the calculation of the coefficients of the
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418 | second order polynomial in z (=xm[2]), made with
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419 | Mathematica
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420 | */
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421 |
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422 | /*
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423 | * In[1]:= esfera:=x^2+y^2+(z-R)^2-R^2;
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424 | * recta:={x->x0+u/w(z-z0),y->y0+v/w(z-z0)}
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425 | *
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426 | * In[2]:= esfera
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427 | *
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428 | * 2 2 2 2
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429 | * Out[2]= -R + x + y + (-R + z)
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430 | *
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431 | * In[3]:= recta
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432 | *
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433 | * u (z - z0) v (z - z0)
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434 | * Out[3]= {x -> x0 + ----------, y -> y0 + ----------}
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435 | * w w
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436 | *
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437 | * In[4]:= esf=esfera /. recta
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438 | *
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439 | * 2 2 u (z - z0) 2 v (z - z0) 2
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440 | * Out[4]= -R + (-R + z) + (x0 + ----------) + (y0 + ----------)
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441 | * w w
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442 | *
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443 | * In[5]:= coefs=CoefficientList[ExpandAll[esf],z]
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444 | *
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445 | * 2 2 2 2
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446 | * 2 2 2 u x0 z0 2 v y0 z0 u z0 v z0
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447 | * Out[5]= {x0 + y0 - --------- - --------- + ------ + ------,
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448 | * w w 2 2
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449 | * w w
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450 | *
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451 | * 2 2 2 2
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452 | * 2 u x0 2 v y0 2 u z0 2 v z0 u v
|
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453 | * > -2 R + ------ + ------ - ------- - -------, 1 + -- + --}
|
---|
454 | * w w 2 2 2 2
|
---|
455 | * w w w w
|
---|
456 | * In[6]:= Simplify[ExpandAll[coefs*w^2]]
|
---|
457 | *
|
---|
458 | * 2 2 2 2 2 2
|
---|
459 | * Out[6]= {w (x0 + y0 ) - 2 w (u x0 + v y0) z0 + (u + v ) z0 ,
|
---|
460 | *
|
---|
461 | * 2 2 2 2 2
|
---|
462 | * > -2 (R w - u w x0 + u z0 + v (-(w y0) + v z0)), u + v + w }
|
---|
463 | *
|
---|
464 | */
|
---|
465 |
|
---|
466 | /*
|
---|
467 | the z coordinate is calculated, using the coefficient
|
---|
468 | shown above
|
---|
469 | */
|
---|
470 |
|
---|
471 | a = SQR(rm[0]) + SQR(rm[1]) + SQR(rm[2]);
|
---|
472 |
|
---|
473 | b = (float) (-2*(2.*ct_data[i_mirror].f*SQR(rm[2])
|
---|
474 | - rm[0]*rm[2]*xm[0]
|
---|
475 | + SQR(rm[0])*xm[2]
|
---|
476 | + rm[1]*(-(rm[2]*xm[1]) + rm[1]*xm[2])));
|
---|
477 |
|
---|
478 | c = (SQR(rm[2])*(SQR(xm[0]) + SQR(xm[1]))
|
---|
479 | - 2*rm[2]*(rm[0]*xm[0] + rm[1]*xm[1])*xm[2]
|
---|
480 | + (SQR(rm[0]) + SQR(rm[1]))*SQR(xm[2]));
|
---|
481 |
|
---|
482 | d = (float) sqrt( b*b - 4.0*a*c );
|
---|
483 |
|
---|
484 | /* two possible values for z */
|
---|
485 |
|
---|
486 | t1 = (float) ((-b+d) / (2.0*a));
|
---|
487 | t2 = (float) ((-b-d) / (2.0*a));
|
---|
488 |
|
---|
489 | /* z must be the minimum of t1 and t2 */
|
---|
490 |
|
---|
491 | xcut[2] = (t1 < t2) ? t1 : t2;
|
---|
492 | xcut[0] = xm[0] + rm[0]/rm[2]*(xcut[2]-xm[2]);
|
---|
493 | xcut[1] = xm[1] + rm[1]/rm[2]*(xcut[2]-xm[2]);
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 | /* CBC */
|
---|
496 | Debug("@10 xcut %f %f %f\n", xcut[0], xcut[1], xcut[2]);
|
---|
497 | /* CBC */
|
---|
498 |
|
---|
499 | /*
|
---|
500 | ++
|
---|
501 | BLACK SPOTS: If the photon hits the black spot, it's lost
|
---|
502 | --
|
---|
503 | */
|
---|
504 |
|
---|
505 | if ( sqrt(SQR(xcut[0]) + SQR(xcut[1])) < ct_BlackSpot_rad ) {
|
---|
506 | /*
|
---|
507 | cout << "CONDITION 3!\n" << flush;
|
---|
508 | cout << '3';
|
---|
509 | */
|
---|
510 | return 3;
|
---|
511 | }
|
---|
512 |
|
---|
513 | /*
|
---|
514 | if we still have the photon, we continue with the reflexion;
|
---|
515 | we calculate normal vector in this point and normalize:
|
---|
516 | */
|
---|
517 |
|
---|
518 | rnor[0] = 2.0f*xcut[0];
|
---|
519 | rnor[1] = 2.0f*xcut[1];
|
---|
520 | rnor[2] = (float) (2.0*(xcut[2] - 2.0*ct_data[i_mirror].f));
|
---|
521 |
|
---|
522 | /* CBC */
|
---|
523 | Debug("@11 rnor %f %f %f\n", rnor[0], rnor[1], rnor[2]);
|
---|
524 | /* CBC */
|
---|
525 |
|
---|
526 | // Changed AM, 11/2002: now we use the normal vector going "outwards"
|
---|
527 | // from inside the sphere (=removed minus sign in normalization below).
|
---|
528 | // It is easier to do so, since now the vector rm indicating the
|
---|
529 | // photon direction also goes from the front to the back of the mirror.
|
---|
530 |
|
---|
531 | rnorm = NORM( rnor );
|
---|
532 | rnor[0] /= rnorm;
|
---|
533 | rnor[1] /= rnorm;
|
---|
534 | rnor[2] /= rnorm;
|
---|
535 |
|
---|
536 | /* CBC */
|
---|
537 | Debug("@12 rnor-norm %f %f %f\n", rnor[0], rnor[1], rnor[2]);
|
---|
538 | /* CBC */
|
---|
539 |
|
---|
540 | /*
|
---|
541 | now, both "normal" vector and original trajectory are
|
---|
542 | normalized
|
---|
543 | just project the original vector in the normal, and
|
---|
544 | take it as the "mean" position of the original and
|
---|
545 | the "reflected" vector
|
---|
546 | from this, we can calculate the "reflected" vector
|
---|
547 | calpha = cos(angle(rnor,rm))
|
---|
548 | */
|
---|
549 |
|
---|
550 | // AM 11/2002: removed absolute value in scalar
|
---|
551 | // product below (it is now unnecessary):
|
---|
552 |
|
---|
553 | calpha = (float) (rnor[0]*rm[0] + rnor[1]*rm[1] + rnor[2]*rm[2]);
|
---|
554 |
|
---|
555 | /* CBC */
|
---|
556 | Debug("@13 calpha %f\n", calpha);
|
---|
557 | /* CBC */
|
---|
558 |
|
---|
559 | /* finally!!! we have the reflected trajectory of the photon */
|
---|
560 |
|
---|
561 |
|
---|
562 | rrefl[0] = (float) (2.0*rnor[0]*calpha - rm[0]);
|
---|
563 | rrefl[1] = (float) (2.0*rnor[1]*calpha - rm[1]);
|
---|
564 | rrefl[2] = (float) (2.0*rnor[2]*calpha - rm[2]);
|
---|
565 |
|
---|
566 | /* CBC */
|
---|
567 | Debug("@14 rrefl %f %f %f\n", rrefl[0], rrefl[1], rrefl[2]);
|
---|
568 | /* CBC */
|
---|
569 |
|
---|
570 | rnorm = NORM( rrefl );
|
---|
571 | rrefl[0] /= rnorm;
|
---|
572 | rrefl[1] /= rnorm;
|
---|
573 | rrefl[2] /= rnorm;
|
---|
574 |
|
---|
575 | /* CBC */
|
---|
576 | Debug("@15 rrefl-norm %f %f %f\n", rrefl[0], rrefl[1], rrefl[2]);
|
---|
577 | /* CBC */
|
---|
578 |
|
---|
579 | /* let's go back to the coordinate system of the CT */
|
---|
580 |
|
---|
581 | /* first rotation... */
|
---|
582 |
|
---|
583 | applyMxV( OmegaI, xcut, xcutCT);
|
---|
584 | applyMxV( OmegaI, rrefl, rreflCT);
|
---|
585 |
|
---|
586 | /* CBC */
|
---|
587 | Debug("@16 xcutCT rreflCT %f %f %f %f %f %f\n", xcutCT[0], xcutCT[1],
|
---|
588 | xcutCT[2], rreflCT[0], rreflCT[1], rreflCT[2]);
|
---|
589 | /* CBC */
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | /* ...then translation */
|
---|
592 |
|
---|
593 | xcutCT[0] += ct_data[i_mirror].x;
|
---|
594 | xcutCT[1] += ct_data[i_mirror].y;
|
---|
595 | xcutCT[2] += ct_data[i_mirror].z;
|
---|
596 |
|
---|
597 | /* CBC */
|
---|
598 | Debug("@17 xcutCT %f %f %f\n", xcutCT[0], xcutCT[1], xcutCT[2]);
|
---|
599 | /* CBC */
|
---|
600 |
|
---|
601 | /*
|
---|
602 | calculate intersection of this trajectory and the camera plane
|
---|
603 | in the system of the CT, this plane is z = ct_Focal
|
---|
604 | */
|
---|
605 |
|
---|
606 | t = (ct_Focal_mean - xcutCT[2]) / rreflCT[2];
|
---|
607 |
|
---|
608 | xcam[0] = xcutCT[0] + rreflCT[0]*t;
|
---|
609 | xcam[1] = xcutCT[1] + rreflCT[1]*t;
|
---|
610 | xcam[2] = xcutCT[2] + rreflCT[2]*t;
|
---|
611 |
|
---|
612 | /* CBC */
|
---|
613 | Debug("@18 xcam %f %f %f\n", xcam[0], xcam[1], xcam[2]);
|
---|
614 | /* CBC */
|
---|
615 |
|
---|
616 | /*
|
---|
617 | ++
|
---|
618 | AXIS DEVIATION: We introduce it here just as a first order
|
---|
619 | correction, by modifying the position of the reflected photon.
|
---|
620 | --
|
---|
621 | */
|
---|
622 |
|
---|
623 | xcam[0] += AxisDeviation[0][i_mirror];
|
---|
624 | xcam[1] += AxisDeviation[1][i_mirror];
|
---|
625 |
|
---|
626 | /* CBC */
|
---|
627 | Debug("@19 xcam-AD %f %f \n", xcam[0], xcam[1]);
|
---|
628 | /* CBC */
|
---|
629 |
|
---|
630 | /*
|
---|
631 | ++
|
---|
632 | SMEARING: We apply the point spread function for the mirrors
|
---|
633 | --
|
---|
634 | */
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | /* get two N(0;1) random numbers */
|
---|
637 |
|
---|
638 | rnormal( NormalRandomNumbers, 2 );
|
---|
639 |
|
---|
640 | /* modify the Cphoton position in the camera */
|
---|
641 |
|
---|
642 | xcam[0] += (float) (NormalRandomNumbers[0] * ct_PSpread_mean);
|
---|
643 | xcam[1] += (float) (NormalRandomNumbers[1] * ct_PSpread_mean);
|
---|
644 |
|
---|
645 | /* CBC */
|
---|
646 | Debug("@20 xcam-SM %f %f \n", xcam[0], xcam[1]);
|
---|
647 | /* CBC */
|
---|
648 |
|
---|
649 | /* check whether the photon goes out of the camera */
|
---|
650 |
|
---|
651 | if ( (SQR(xcam[0])+SQR(xcam[1])) > SQR(ct_CameraWidth) ) {
|
---|
652 | return 4;
|
---|
653 | }
|
---|
654 |
|
---|
655 | /*
|
---|
656 | ++
|
---|
657 | ANGLE OF INCIDENCE
|
---|
658 | --
|
---|
659 |
|
---|
660 | calculate angle of incidence between tray. and camera plane
|
---|
661 | the camera plane is
|
---|
662 | 0 x + 0 y + z - ct_Focal_mean = 0 => (A,B,C,D) = (0,0,1,-ct_Focal_mean)
|
---|
663 | from Table 3.20 "Tasch. der Math."
|
---|
664 | */
|
---|
665 |
|
---|
666 | /* AM, 15/11/2002: changed sign to get the angle between photon trajectory
|
---|
667 | * and camera plane positive! This had to be changed because now the vector
|
---|
668 | * indicating the reflected photon direction has the opposite sign!
|
---|
669 | */
|
---|
670 |
|
---|
671 | phi = (float) -asin(rreflCT[2]);
|
---|
672 |
|
---|
673 | /*
|
---|
674 | ++
|
---|
675 | TIMING
|
---|
676 | --
|
---|
677 | */
|
---|
678 |
|
---|
679 | /* calculate the new time of the photon (in the camera) */
|
---|
680 |
|
---|
681 | t = ph->t;
|
---|
682 |
|
---|
683 | /*
|
---|
684 | substract path from the mirror till the ground, 'cos
|
---|
685 | the photon actually hit the mirror!!
|
---|
686 | */
|
---|
687 | /* AM 15/11/2002 Fixed BUG in timing!!! The time to be subtracted
|
---|
688 | * (mirror till ground) had the wrong sign!!!
|
---|
689 | */
|
---|
690 | t = (float) (t + ((( xm[2] > 0. ) ? +1.0 : -1.0) *
|
---|
691 | sqrt( SQR(xm[0] - xcut[0]) +
|
---|
692 | SQR(xm[1] - xcut[1]) +
|
---|
693 | SQR(xm[2] - xcut[2]) ) / Speed_of_Light_air_cmns));
|
---|
694 |
|
---|
695 | /* add path from the mirror till the camera */
|
---|
696 |
|
---|
697 | t = (float) (t + sqrt( SQR(xcutCT[0] - xcam[0]) +
|
---|
698 | SQR(xcutCT[1] - xcam[1]) +
|
---|
699 | SQR(xcutCT[2] - xcam[2]) ) / Speed_of_Light_air_cmns);
|
---|
700 |
|
---|
701 | /* show it */
|
---|
702 |
|
---|
703 | Debug("@22 %f %f %f\n"
|
---|
704 | "@23 %f %f %f %f %f %f\n"
|
---|
705 | "@24 %f %f %d %f %f %f %f\n"
|
---|
706 | "@25 %f %f %f %f\n\n",
|
---|
707 | xCT[0], xCT[1], xCT[2], rCT[0], rCT[1], rCT[2],
|
---|
708 | xcut[0], xcut[1], xcut[2],
|
---|
709 | sx, sy, i_mirror, ct_data[i_mirror].sx, ct_data[i_mirror].sy,
|
---|
710 | ct_data[i_mirror].sx - sx, ct_data[i_mirror].sy - sy,
|
---|
711 | xcam[0], xcam[1], xcam[2], phi);
|
---|
712 |
|
---|
713 | /* Output */
|
---|
714 |
|
---|
715 | /* AM Nov 2002: Added one further change of coordinates so that the camera
|
---|
716 | * images have the "right" orientation: they will appear as seen by an
|
---|
717 | * observer on ground, standing behind the mirror dish and looking towards
|
---|
718 | * the camera. Formerly cph->x and cph->y were simply xcam[0] and xcam[1].
|
---|
719 | */
|
---|
720 |
|
---|
721 | cph->x = -xcam[1];
|
---|
722 | cph->y = -xcam[0];
|
---|
723 |
|
---|
724 | cph->u = r[0];
|
---|
725 | cph->v = r[1];
|
---|
726 | cph->t = t;
|
---|
727 | cph->h = h;
|
---|
728 | cph->phi = phi;
|
---|
729 |
|
---|
730 | return 0;
|
---|
731 |
|
---|
732 | } /* end of ph2cph */
|
---|
733 |
|
---|
734 |
|
---|
735 | /* ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
|
---|
736 |
|
---|
737 | !---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
738 | @name makeOmega
|
---|
739 |
|
---|
740 | @desc function to calculate the matrix Omega(theta,phi)
|
---|
741 |
|
---|
742 | @var theta Angle theta of the transformation
|
---|
743 | @var phi Angle phi of the transformation
|
---|
744 |
|
---|
745 | @date Sat Jun 27 05:58:56 MET DST 1998
|
---|
746 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
747 | @function
|
---|
748 | */
|
---|
749 |
|
---|
750 | void
|
---|
751 | makeOmega (float theta, float phi)
|
---|
752 | {
|
---|
753 | static float ct, st, cp, sp;
|
---|
754 |
|
---|
755 | /* shortcuts for cosine and sine of theta and phi */
|
---|
756 | ct = (float) cos(theta);
|
---|
757 | st = (float) sin(theta);
|
---|
758 | cp = (float) cos(phi);
|
---|
759 | sp = (float) sin(phi);
|
---|
760 |
|
---|
761 | /* save values in the array (see top of file) */
|
---|
762 | Omega[0][0] = cp*ct;
|
---|
763 | Omega[0][1] = sp*ct;
|
---|
764 | Omega[0][2] = -st;
|
---|
765 |
|
---|
766 | Omega[1][0] = -sp;
|
---|
767 | Omega[1][1] = cp;
|
---|
768 | Omega[1][2] = 0;
|
---|
769 |
|
---|
770 | Omega[2][0] = cp*st;
|
---|
771 | Omega[2][1] = sp*st;
|
---|
772 | Omega[2][2] = ct;
|
---|
773 | }
|
---|
774 |
|
---|
775 |
|
---|
776 | /*
|
---|
777 | !---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
778 | @name makeOmegaI
|
---|
779 |
|
---|
780 | @desc function to calculate the matrix Omega-1(theta,phi)
|
---|
781 |
|
---|
782 | @var theta Angle theta of the transformation
|
---|
783 | @var phi Angle phi of the transformation
|
---|
784 |
|
---|
785 | @date Sat Jun 27 05:58:56 MET DST 1998
|
---|
786 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
787 | @function
|
---|
788 | */
|
---|
789 |
|
---|
790 | void
|
---|
791 | makeOmegaI(float theta, float phi)
|
---|
792 | {
|
---|
793 | static float ct, st, cp, sp;
|
---|
794 |
|
---|
795 | /* shortcuts for cosine and sine of theta and phi */
|
---|
796 | ct = (float) cos(theta);
|
---|
797 | st = (float) sin(theta);
|
---|
798 | cp = (float) cos(phi);
|
---|
799 | sp = (float) sin(phi);
|
---|
800 |
|
---|
801 | /* save values in the array (see top of file) */
|
---|
802 | OmegaI[0][0] = cp*ct;
|
---|
803 | OmegaI[0][1] = -sp;
|
---|
804 | OmegaI[0][2] = cp*st;
|
---|
805 |
|
---|
806 | OmegaI[1][0] = sp*ct;
|
---|
807 | OmegaI[1][1] = cp;
|
---|
808 | OmegaI[1][2] = sp*st;
|
---|
809 |
|
---|
810 | OmegaI[2][0] = -st;
|
---|
811 | OmegaI[2][1] = 0;
|
---|
812 | OmegaI[2][2] = ct;
|
---|
813 | }
|
---|
814 |
|
---|
815 |
|
---|
816 | /*
|
---|
817 | !---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
818 | @name applyMxv
|
---|
819 |
|
---|
820 | @desc returns the vector v' such that v' = M x v
|
---|
821 |
|
---|
822 | @var M matrix of the transformation
|
---|
823 | @var v vector to be multiplied
|
---|
824 | @var vi resulting vector
|
---|
825 |
|
---|
826 | @date Sat Jun 27 05:58:56 MET DST 1998
|
---|
827 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
828 | @function
|
---|
829 | */
|
---|
830 |
|
---|
831 | void
|
---|
832 | applyMxV(float M[3][3], float *V, float *Vp)
|
---|
833 | {
|
---|
834 | Vp[0] = (M[0][0] * V[0] +
|
---|
835 | M[0][1] * V[1] +
|
---|
836 | M[0][2] * V[2]);
|
---|
837 | Vp[1] = (M[1][0] * V[0] +
|
---|
838 | M[1][1] * V[1] +
|
---|
839 | M[1][2] * V[2]);
|
---|
840 | Vp[2] = (M[2][0] * V[0] +
|
---|
841 | M[2][1] * V[1] +
|
---|
842 | M[2][2] * V[2]);
|
---|
843 | }
|
---|
844 |
|
---|
845 | /*
|
---|
846 | !---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
847 | @name Lin2Curv
|
---|
848 |
|
---|
849 | @desc Linear (Euclidean) to Curvilinear distance
|
---|
850 |
|
---|
851 | @var x Radial distance from the axis of the paraboloid
|
---|
852 |
|
---|
853 | @return Curvilinear distance over the parabolic shape
|
---|
854 |
|
---|
855 | @date Wed Jul 8 15:25:39 MET DST 1998
|
---|
856 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
857 | @function
|
---|
858 | */
|
---|
859 |
|
---|
860 | float
|
---|
861 | Lin2Curv(float x)
|
---|
862 | {
|
---|
863 | /*
|
---|
864 | x /= 100.f;
|
---|
865 | return ((x + 0.000144175317185f * x * x * x)*100.f);
|
---|
866 | */
|
---|
867 |
|
---|
868 | double k = 0.25/ct_Focal_mean;
|
---|
869 | return ((2*k*x*sqrt(1+4*k*k*x*x)+asinh(2*k*x))/4/k);
|
---|
870 | }
|
---|
871 |
|
---|
872 | /*!---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
873 | // @name rnormal
|
---|
874 | //
|
---|
875 | // @desc returns n(=2k) normaly distributed numbers
|
---|
876 | //
|
---|
877 | // @var *r pointer to a vector where we write the numbers
|
---|
878 | // @var n how many numbers do we generate
|
---|
879 | //
|
---|
880 | // @date Sat Jun 27 05:58:56 MET DST 1998
|
---|
881 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
882 | // @function */
|
---|
883 |
|
---|
884 | void rnormal(double *r, int n)
|
---|
885 | {
|
---|
886 |
|
---|
887 | double z1, z2;
|
---|
888 | int i;
|
---|
889 |
|
---|
890 | for (i=0; i<n; i+=2) {
|
---|
891 |
|
---|
892 | z1 = RandomNumber;
|
---|
893 | z2 = RandomNumber;
|
---|
894 |
|
---|
895 | r[i] = sqrt(-2.0*log(z1)) * cos(2.0*M_PI*z2);
|
---|
896 | r[i+1] = sqrt(-2.0*log(z1)) * sin(2.0*M_PI*z2);
|
---|
897 |
|
---|
898 | }
|
---|
899 |
|
---|
900 | }
|
---|