1 | #include "slalib.h"
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2 | #include "slamac.h"
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3 | void slaClyd ( int iy, int im, int id, int *ny, int *nd, int *jstat )
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4 | /*
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5 | ** - - - - - - - -
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6 | ** s l a C l y d
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7 | ** - - - - - - - -
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8 | **
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9 | ** Gregorian calendar to year and day in year (in a Julian calendar
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10 | ** aligned to the 20th/21st century Gregorian calendar).
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11 | **
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12 | ** Given:
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13 | ** iy,im,id int year, month, day in Gregorian calendar
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14 | **
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15 | ** Returned:
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16 | ** ny int year (re-aligned Julian calendar)
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17 | ** nd int day in year (1 = January 1st)
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18 | ** jstat int status:
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19 | ** 0 = OK
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20 | ** 1 = bad year (before -4711)
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21 | ** 2 = bad month
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22 | ** 3 = bad day (but conversion performed)
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23 | **
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24 | ** Notes:
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25 | **
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26 | ** 1 This routine exists to support the low-precision routines
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27 | ** slaEarth, slaMoon and slaEcor.
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28 | **
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29 | ** 2 Between 1900 March 1 and 2100 February 28 it returns answers
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30 | ** which are consistent with the ordinary Gregorian calendar.
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31 | ** Outside this range there will be a discrepancy which increases
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32 | ** by one day for every non-leap century year.
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33 | **
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34 | ** 3 The essence of the algorithm is first to express the Gregorian
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35 | ** date as a Julian Day Number and then to convert this back to
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36 | ** a Julian calendar date, with day-in-year instead of month and
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37 | ** day. See 12.92-1 and 12.95-1 in the reference.
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38 | **
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39 | ** Reference: Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac,
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40 | ** ed P.K.Seidelmann, University Science Books (1992),
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41 | ** p604-606.
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42 | **
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43 | ** Last revision: 26 November 1994
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44 | **
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45 | ** Copyright P.T.Wallace. All rights reserved.
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46 | */
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47 | {
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48 | long i, j, k, l, n, iyL, imL;
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49 |
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50 | /* Month lengths in days */
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51 | static int mtab[12] = { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };
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52 |
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53 |
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54 |
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55 | /* Validate year */
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56 | if ( iy < -4711 ) { *jstat = 1; return; }
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57 |
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58 | /* Validate month */
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59 | if ( ( im < 1 ) || ( im > 12 ) ) { *jstat = 2; return; }
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60 |
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61 | /* Allow for (Gregorian) leap year */
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62 | mtab[1] = ( ( ( iy % 4 ) == 0 ) &&
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63 | ( ( ( iy % 100 ) != 0 ) || ( ( iy % 400 ) == 0 ) ) ) ?
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64 | 29 : 28;
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65 |
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66 | /* Validate day */
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67 | *jstat = ( id < 1 || id > mtab[im-1] ) ? 3 : 0;
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68 |
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69 | /* Perform the conversion */
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70 | iyL = (long) iy;
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71 | imL = (long) im;
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72 | i = ( 14 - imL ) /12L;
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73 | k = iyL - i;
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74 | j = ( 1461L * ( k + 4800L ) ) / 4L
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75 | + ( 367L * ( imL - 2L + 12L * i ) ) / 12L
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76 | - ( 3L * ( ( k + 4900L ) / 100L ) ) / 4L + (long) id - 30660L;
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77 | k = ( j - 1L ) / 1461L;
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78 | l = j - 1461L * k;
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79 | n = ( l - 1L ) / 365L - l / 1461L;
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80 | j = ( ( 80L * ( l - 365L * n + 30L ) ) / 2447L ) / 11L;
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81 | i = n + j;
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82 | *nd = 59 + (int) ( l -365L * i + ( ( 4L - n ) / 4L ) * ( 1L - j ) );
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83 | *ny = (int) ( 4L * k + i ) - 4716;
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84 | }
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