source: trunk/MagicSoft/slalib/pdq2h.c

Last change on this file was 731, checked in by tbretz, 24 years ago
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1#include "slalib.h"
2#include "slamac.h"
3void slaPdq2h ( double p, double d, double q,
4 double *h1, int *j1, double *h2, int *j2 )
5/*
6** - - - - - - - - -
7** s l a P d q 2 h
8** - - - - - - - - -
9**
10** Hour Angle corresponding to a given parallactic angle
11**
12** (double precision)
13**
14** Given:
15** p double latitude
16** d double declination
17** q double parallactic angle
18**
19** Returned:
20** *h1 double hour angle: first solution if any
21** *j1 int flag: 0 = solution 1 is valid
22** *h2 double hour angle: first solution if any
23** *j2 int flag: 0 = solution 2 is valid
24**
25** Called: slaDrange
26**
27** Defined in slamac.h: DPI, DPIBY2
28**
29** Last revision: 24 November 1994
30**
31** Copyright P.T.Wallace. All rights reserved.
32*/
33
34#define TINY 1e-12 /* Zone of avoidance around critical angles */
35
36{
37 double pn, qn, dn, sq, cq, sqsd, qt, qb, hpt, t;
38
39/* Preset status flags to OK */
40 *j1 = 0;
41 *j2 = 0;
42
43/* Adjust latitude, azimuth, parallactic angle to avoid critical values */
44 pn = slaDrange ( p );
45 if ( fabs ( fabs ( pn ) - DPIBY2 ) < TINY ) {
46 pn -= dsign ( TINY, pn);
47 } else if ( fabs ( pn ) < TINY ) {
48 pn = TINY;
49 }
50 qn = slaDrange ( q );
51 if ( fabs ( fabs ( qn ) - DPI ) < TINY ) {
52 qn -= dsign ( TINY, qn );
53 } else if ( fabs ( qn ) < TINY ) {
54 qn = TINY;
55 }
56 dn = slaDrange ( d );
57 if ( fabs ( fabs ( dn ) - fabs ( p ) ) < TINY ) {
58 dn -= dsign ( TINY, dn );
59 } else if ( fabs ( fabs ( dn ) - DPIBY2 ) < TINY ) {
60 dn -= dsign ( TINY, dn );
61 } else if ( fabs ( dn ) < TINY ) {
62 dn = TINY;
63 }
64
65/* Useful functions */
66 sq = sin ( qn );
67 cq = cos ( qn );
68 sqsd = sq * sin ( dn );
69
70/* Quotient giving sin(h+t) */
71 qt = sin ( pn ) * sq * cos ( dn );
72 qb = cos ( pn ) * sqrt ( cq * cq + sqsd * sqsd );
73
74/* Any solutions? */
75 if ( fabs ( qt ) <= qb ) {
76
77 /* Yes: find h+t and t */
78 hpt = asin ( qt / qb );
79 t = atan2 ( sqsd, cq );
80
81 /* The two solutions */
82 *h1 = slaDrange ( hpt - t );
83 *h2 = slaDrange ( - hpt - ( t + DPI ) );
84
85 /* Reject if h and Q different signs */
86 if ( *h1 * qn < 0.0 ) *j1 = - 1;
87 if ( *h2 * qn < 0.0 ) *j2 = - 1;
88 } else {
89 *j1 = - 1;
90 *j2 = - 1;
91 }
92}
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