1 | #include "slalib.h"
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2 | #include "slamac.h"
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3 | void slaPdq2h ( double p, double d, double q,
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4 | double *h1, int *j1, double *h2, int *j2 )
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5 | /*
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6 | ** - - - - - - - - -
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7 | ** s l a P d q 2 h
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8 | ** - - - - - - - - -
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9 | **
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10 | ** Hour Angle corresponding to a given parallactic angle
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11 | **
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12 | ** (double precision)
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13 | **
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14 | ** Given:
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15 | ** p double latitude
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16 | ** d double declination
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17 | ** q double parallactic angle
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18 | **
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19 | ** Returned:
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20 | ** *h1 double hour angle: first solution if any
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21 | ** *j1 int flag: 0 = solution 1 is valid
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22 | ** *h2 double hour angle: first solution if any
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23 | ** *j2 int flag: 0 = solution 2 is valid
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24 | **
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25 | ** Called: slaDrange
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26 | **
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27 | ** Defined in slamac.h: DPI, DPIBY2
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28 | **
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29 | ** Last revision: 24 November 1994
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30 | **
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31 | ** Copyright P.T.Wallace. All rights reserved.
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32 | */
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33 |
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34 | #define TINY 1e-12 /* Zone of avoidance around critical angles */
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35 |
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36 | {
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37 | double pn, qn, dn, sq, cq, sqsd, qt, qb, hpt, t;
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38 |
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39 | /* Preset status flags to OK */
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40 | *j1 = 0;
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41 | *j2 = 0;
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42 |
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43 | /* Adjust latitude, azimuth, parallactic angle to avoid critical values */
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44 | pn = slaDrange ( p );
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45 | if ( fabs ( fabs ( pn ) - DPIBY2 ) < TINY ) {
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46 | pn -= dsign ( TINY, pn);
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47 | } else if ( fabs ( pn ) < TINY ) {
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48 | pn = TINY;
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49 | }
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50 | qn = slaDrange ( q );
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51 | if ( fabs ( fabs ( qn ) - DPI ) < TINY ) {
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52 | qn -= dsign ( TINY, qn );
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53 | } else if ( fabs ( qn ) < TINY ) {
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54 | qn = TINY;
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55 | }
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56 | dn = slaDrange ( d );
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57 | if ( fabs ( fabs ( dn ) - fabs ( p ) ) < TINY ) {
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58 | dn -= dsign ( TINY, dn );
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59 | } else if ( fabs ( fabs ( dn ) - DPIBY2 ) < TINY ) {
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60 | dn -= dsign ( TINY, dn );
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61 | } else if ( fabs ( dn ) < TINY ) {
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62 | dn = TINY;
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63 | }
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64 |
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65 | /* Useful functions */
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66 | sq = sin ( qn );
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67 | cq = cos ( qn );
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68 | sqsd = sq * sin ( dn );
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69 |
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70 | /* Quotient giving sin(h+t) */
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71 | qt = sin ( pn ) * sq * cos ( dn );
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72 | qb = cos ( pn ) * sqrt ( cq * cq + sqsd * sqsd );
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73 |
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74 | /* Any solutions? */
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75 | if ( fabs ( qt ) <= qb ) {
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76 |
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77 | /* Yes: find h+t and t */
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78 | hpt = asin ( qt / qb );
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79 | t = atan2 ( sqsd, cq );
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80 |
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81 | /* The two solutions */
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82 | *h1 = slaDrange ( hpt - t );
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83 | *h2 = slaDrange ( - hpt - ( t + DPI ) );
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84 |
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85 | /* Reject if h and Q different signs */
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86 | if ( *h1 * qn < 0.0 ) *j1 = - 1;
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87 | if ( *h2 * qn < 0.0 ) *j2 = - 1;
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88 | } else {
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89 | *j1 = - 1;
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90 | *j2 = - 1;
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91 | }
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92 | }
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