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02/07/05 20:31:22 (20 years ago)
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gaug
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  • trunk/MagicSoft/TDAS-Extractor/Pedestal.tex

    r5993 r6286  
    1 \section{Criteria for an Optimal Pedestal Extraction \label{sec:pedestals}}
     1\section{Pedestal Extraction \label{sec:pedestals}}
    22
    33\ldots {\it In this section, the distinction is made between:
     
    2323(eq.~\ref{eq:autocorr}),
    2424where the diagonal elements give what is usually denoted as the ``Pedestal RMS''.
    25 
    2625\par
    2726
     
    6362For the normal image cleaning, knowledge of $B$ is sufficient and the
    6463error $R$ should be known in order to calculate a correct background probability.
    65 
    66 \par
    67 \ldots {\textit{\bf THOMAS SCHWEIZER ???}}
    6864\par
    6965Also for the model analysis $B$ and $R$ are needed if one wants to keep small
     
    131127\end{enumerate}
    132128
    133 \subsubsection{ \label{sec:determiner} Determine $R$ by Applying the Signal Extractor to a Fixed Window
     129\subsubsection{ \label{sec:determiner} Application of the Signal Extractor to a Fixed Window
    134130of Pedestal Events}
    135131
    136132By applying the signal extractor to a fixed window of pedestal events, we
    137 determined the parameter $R$ for the case of no signal ($ST = 0$). In the case of
     133determine the parameter $R$ for the case of no signal ($ST = 0$). In the case of
    138134all extractors using a fixed window from the beginning (extractors nr. \#1 to \#22
    139 in section~\ref{sec:algorithms}), the results are thus by construction the same as calculating
     135in section~\ref{sec:algorithms}), the results are thus the same by construction as calculating
    140136the mean and the RMS of a same (fixed) number of FADC slices (the conventional ``Pedestal
    141137Calculation'').
    142 
     138\par
     139In MARS, this possibility is implemented with a function-call to
     140{\textit{\bf MJPedestal::SetExtractionWithExtractorRndm()}}.
    143141\par
    144142In the case of the amplitude extracting spline (extractor nr. \#23), we placed the
     
    155153\begin{enumerate}
    156154\item Closed camera and no (Poissonian) fluctuation due to photons from the night sky background
    157 \item The camera pointing to a galactic region with stars in the field of view
     155\item The camera pointing to an extra-galactic region with stars in the field of view
    158156\item The camera illuminated by a continuous light source of high intensity causing much higher pedestal
    159157fluctuations than in usual observation conditions.
     
    199197\vspace{\floatsep}
    200198\includegraphics[height=0.29\textheight]{MExtractTimeAndChargeDigitalFilter_Weights_cosmics_weights.dat_Range_00_18_02_14_Run_38995_Signal_Pixel200.eps}
    201 \caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeDigitalFilter: Distribution of extracted "pedestals"  from pedestal run with galactic star background for one channel.}
     199\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeDigitalFilter: Distribution of extracted "pedestals"  from pedestal run with
     200extra-galactic star background for one channel.}
    202201\label{fig:df:distped:run38995}
    203202\vspace{\floatsep}
     
    217216\includegraphics[height=0.27\textheight]{MExtractTimeAndChargeDigitalFilter_Weights_cosmics_weights.dat_Range_01_14_02_14_Run_38995_RelMean.eps}
    218217\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeDigitalFilter: Difference in mean pedestal (per FADC slice) from pedestal
    219 run with galactic star background (in photo-electrons)}
     218run with extra-galactic star background (in photo-electrons)}
    220219\label{fig:df:relmean:run38995}
    221220\vspace{\floatsep}
     
    239238\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeDigitalFilter:  Difference pedestal RMS (per FADC slice)  with extraction algorithm
    240239appied on a fixed window, and simply summing up the same number of FADC slices.
    241  from pedestal run with galactic star background for inner (left)
     240 from pedestal run with extra-galactic star background for inner (left)
    242241and outer (right) pixels. }
    243242\label{fig:df:relrms:run38995}
     
    261260\includegraphics[height=0.29\textheight]{MExtractTimeAndChargeSpline_Amplitude_Range_00_10_04_11_Run_38995_Signal_Pixel200.eps}
    262261\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeSpline with amplitude: Distribution of extracted "pedestals"  from pedestal run
    263 with galactic star background for one channel.}
     262with extra-galactic star background for one channel.}
    264263\label{fig:amp:distped:run38995}
    265264\vspace{\floatsep}
     
    281280\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeSpline with amplitude: Difference in mean pedestal (per FADC slice)  with extraction algorithm
    282281appied on a fixed window, and simply summing up the same number of FADC slices
    283 Pedestal run with galactic star background.}
     282Pedestal run with extra-galactic star background.}
    284283\label{fig:amp:relmean:run38995}
    285284\vspace{\floatsep}
     
    304303\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeSpline with amplitude:  Difference pedestal RMS (per FADC slice)  with extraction
    305304algorithm appied on a fixed window, and simply summing up the same number of FADC slices.
    306 Pedestal run with galactic star background for inner (left)
     305Pedestal run with extra-galactic star background for inner (left)
    307306and outer (right) pixels.}
    308307\label{fig:amp:relrms:run38995}
     
    327326\includegraphics[height=0.27\textheight]{MExtractTimeAndChargeSpline_Rise-and-Fall-Time_0.5_1.5_Range_01_10_02_12_Run_38995_RelMean.eps}
    328327\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeSpline with integral over 2 slices: Difference in mean pedestal (per FADC slice)
    329 Pedestal run with galactic star background.}
     328Pedestal run with extra-galactic star background.}
    330329\label{fig:int:relmean:run38995}
    331330\vspace{\floatsep}
     
    346345\includegraphics[height=0.25\textheight]{MExtractTimeAndChargeSpline_Rise-and-Fall-Time_0.5_1.5_Range_01_10_02_12_Run_38995_RMSDiff.eps}
    347346\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeSpline with integral over 2 slices:  Difference pedestal RMS (per FADC slice)
    348   from pedestal run with galactic star background for inner (left)
     347  from pedestal run with extra-galactic star background for inner (left)
    349348and outer (right) pixels  (in photo-electrons).}
    350349\label{fig:amp:relrms:run38995}
     
    358357
    359358
     359\subsubsection{ \label{sec:determiner} Application of the Signal Extractor to a Sliding Window
     360of Pedestal Events}
     361
     362By applying the signal extractor to a sliding window of pedestal events, we
     363determine the bias $B$ and the error $R$.
     364\par
     365In MARS, this possibility is implemented with a function-call to
     366{\textit{\bf MJPedestal::SetExtractionWithExtractor()}}.
     367
     368\begin{figure}[htp]
     369\centering
     370\includegraphics[height=0.4\textheight]{SinglePheRatio-28-Run38995.eps}
     371\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeDigitalFilter: Fit to the ratio of the area beneath the pedestal peak and
     372the single photo-electron(s) peak(s) with extraction algorithm
     373applied on a sliding window of different sizes.
     374A pedestal run with extra-galactic star background has been taken and one exemplary pixel (Nr. 100).
     375A rate of 0.07 phe/ns has been obtained.}
     376\label{fig:df:ratiofit:run38995}
     377\vspace{\floatsep}
     378\includegraphics[height=0.4\textheight]{SinglePheRatio-28-Run39258.eps}
     379\caption{MExtractTimeAndChargeDigitalFilter: Fit to the ratio of the area beneath the pedestal peak and
     380the single photo-electron(s) peak(s) with extraction algorithm
     381applied on a sliding window of different sizes.
     382A pedestal run with galactic star background has been taken and one exemplary pixel (Nr. 100).
     383A rate of 0.09 phe/ns has been obtained.}
     384\label{fig:df:ratiofit:run39258}
     385\end{figure}
     386
     387
    360388
    361389%%% Local Variables:
    362390%%% mode: latex
    363391%%% TeX-master: "MAGIC_signal_reco"
    364 %%% TeX-master: "MAGIC_signal_reco"
    365 %%% TeX-master: "MAGIC_signal_reco"
    366 %%% TeX-master: "MAGIC_signal_reco."
    367 %%% TeX-master: "MAGIC_signal_reco"
    368 %%% TeX-master: "Pedestal"
    369 %%% TeX-master: "MAGIC_signal_reco"
    370 %%% TeX-master: "MAGIC_signal_reco."
    371 %%% TeX-master: "MAGIC_signal_reco"
    372392%%% End:
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