wiki:DatabaseBasedAnalysis/calcsource

Version 2 (modified by tbretz, 6 years ago) ( diff )

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To calculate the source position for each event (from the Events table) in the camera, a tool called calcsource was developed.

The toll is called like this

calcsource YYMMDDNNN

where YYMMDDNNN is the identifier of a run created from the night of sun-set YYMMDD and the run-id NNN. It is also known as FileId.

Getting the source

The tool then requests right ascension and declination of the source observed with a given run by the following query:

SELECT 
    Source.fRightAscension, 
    Source.fDeclination, 
    Source.fSourceName
FROM 
    RunInfo
LEFT JOIN 
    Source USING (fSourceKey)
WHERE 
    fNight=20YYMMDD
AND 
    fRunID=NNN

Here, YYMMDD and NNN are again the parts from the FileId given as positional option.

The table names Source and RunInfo can be altered by the options --table.source and --table.runinfo.

Getting events

Then, a list of all event times and the pointing position in terms of right ascension/declination together with the corresponding event number is obtained for the given run by

SELECT 
    `Ra`, 
    `Dec`, 
    MJD, 
    MilliSec, 
    NanoSec, 
    EvtNumber
FROM 
    Events
WHERE 
    FileId=YYMMDDNNN

The FileId comes again from the command line argument. The table name for the Events table can be altered by --table.events.

For source and pointing position, zenith distance and azimuth is calculated using libnova and the wrapper Nova::GetHrzFromEqu. The result is then rotated into the camera and projected on a plane which gives the x/y coordinates in the camera.

The result is then inserted into a table Position which name can be altered with --table.position. By default, all entries corresponding to the given FileId are deleted from the table before the new positions are inserted running

DELETE FROM Position WHERE FileId=YYMMDDNNN

Table Creation

It is not very handy if the SQL table has to be created manually beforehand. Therefore, calcsource can automatically create the table. To do this, specify --create. The query which would be used to create the table can be printed with --print-create even when --create has not been specified. Tables are created only if the do not yet exist (CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS). To ensure recreation of a table, the old table can be dropped with --drop. As any insert operation would fail if the required table is dropped and no new one is created, --drop always implies --create.

The table is created as

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Position
(
    FileId INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
    EvtNumber INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
    X FLOAT NOT NULL,
    Y FLOAT NOT NULL,
    PRIMARY KEY (FileId, EvtNumber)
)
DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COLLATE=latin1_general_ci

Database Engine

The default database engine is to create the table with the default of the database. If a database engine (ENGINE=) should be forced for the table the --engine ENGINE option can be used. Similarly, the row-format (ROW_FORMAT=) can be defined using --row-format FORMAT. For example:

--engine InnoDB --row-format=COMPRESSED

Ignore duplicate entries

Usually, the INSERT query would fail if another row with the same primary key exists already. This can be avoided adding the IGNORE keyword to the INSERT query by --ignore-errors, which essentially ignores all errors and turns them into warnings which are printed after the query succeeded.

If the --update option is given, column are updated with ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE X=VALUES(X), Y=VALUES(Y).

Source position

Instead of obtaining the source position automatically, right-ascension and declination can be specified manually with --ra and --dec.

Focal Distance

For a correct calculation of X and Y, the focal distance has to be known. The default is 4889mm. It can be altered with --focal-dist.

Debugging

The INSERT query can be skipped with --insert. A dry run which guarantees that nothing in the database is altered can be done with --dry-run (note that this might produce subsequent errors).

To print out the meta queries (DROP, CREATE, DELETE, SELECT), the option --print-meta exists. The longer INSERT query can be printed using --print-insert.

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